The sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor luseogliflozin can suppress muscle atrophy in Db/Db mice by suppressing the expression of foxo1.

Abstract:

:We investigated the effect of the sodium glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT-2i) luseogliflozin on skeletal muscle. Eight-week-old mice were fed a standard diet or the standard diet with added luseogliflozin for 8 weeks. The mice were divided into the following four genotype/dietary groups: Db/m mice without SGLT-2i, Db/m mice with SGLT-2i inhibitor, Db/Db without SGLT-2i, and Db/Db with SGLT-2i. Among the mice with and without SGLT-2i, the ratio of soleus and plantaris muscle to body weight in the Db/Db mice was significantly lower than that in the Db/m mice. The cross-sectional area of soleus muscle in the Db/Db mice without SGLT-2i was significantly higher than that in the Db/Db mice with SGLT-2i. The expression of foxo1 in soleus muscle of the Db/Db mice was significantly higher than that of the Db/m mice, and the foxo1 expression of the Db/Db mice with SGLT-2i was significantly lower than that of the mice without SGLT-2i. The fluorescence intensity of foxo1 in the Db/Db mice fed SGLT-2i was significantly lower than that in the Db/Db mice without SGLT-2i. The administration of luseogliflozin resulted in the suppression of both the increased foxo1 expression and the reduced muscle cross-sectional area in the soleus muscle of Db/Db mice.

journal_name

J Clin Biochem Nutr

authors

Okamura T,Hashimoto Y,Osaka T,Fukuda T,Hamaguchi M,Fukui M

doi

10.3164/jcbn.18-114

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-07-01 00:00:00

pages

23-28

issue

1

eissn

0912-0009

issn

1880-5086

pii

DN/JST.JSTAGE/jcbn/18-114

journal_volume

65

pub_type

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