Morphological Characteristics and Risk Factors of Myopic Maculopathy in an Older High Myopia Population-Based on the New Classification System (ATN).

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To investigate the characteristics, mergers, and risk factors of different types of myopic maculopathy (MM) in a highly myopic population. DESIGN:Population-based, cross-sectional study. METHODS:A total of 1086 eyes (762 patients) were enrolled. Each participant underwent detailed ocular examinations. Combining the fundus photographs and optical coherence tomography images, types of MM were assessed as myopic atrophy maculopathy (MAM), myopic tractional maculopathy (MTM), or myopic neovascular maculopathy (MNM) according to the ATN classification system. Peripapillary atrophy (PPA) area, tilt ratio, and macular choroidal thickness (mChT) were measured individually. RESULTS:Eyes with larger PPA area were more likely to have MAM (odds ratio [OR], 1.220; P = .037 per 1-mm2 increase) and MNM (OR, 1.723; P < .001 per 1-mm2 increase), and eyes with thicker mChT were less likely to have MAM (OR, 0.740; P < .001 per 10-μm increase) and MNM (OR, 0.784; P < .001 per 10-μm increase), whereas eyes with higher tilt ratio were less likely to have MTM (OR, 0.020; P < .001 per 1 increase). The severity of MTM and MNM was not precisely consistent with that of MAM. CONCLUSIONS:Different types of MM have different risk factors; larger PPA area and thinner mChT are risk factors for MAM and MNM, whereas lower tilt ratio is a risk factor for MTM. Our results indicate that the pathogenesis of MTM is different from that of MAM and MNM, and a tractional component should be considered as a possible component to the myopic macular classification.

journal_name

Am J Ophthalmol

authors

Chen Q,He J,Hu G,Xu X,Lv H,Yin Y,Zou H,Zhu J,Fan Y,Xu X

doi

10.1016/j.ajo.2019.07.010

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-01 00:00:00

pages

356-366

eissn

0002-9394

issn

1879-1891

pii

S0002-9394(19)30346-0

journal_volume

208

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Optical coherence tomography patterns of choroidal osteoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the optical coherence tomographic images that are commonly observed in eyes with choroidal osteoma (choroidal ossification). METHODS:Three patients with choroidal osteoma were examined by optical coherence tomography. RESULTS:We found two optical coherence tomographic patterns in the eyes with ch...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00503-1

    authors: Ide T,Ohguro N,Hayashi A,Yamamoto S,Nakagawa Y,Nagae Y,Tano Y

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Toxic corneal epithelial edema from exposure to high atmospheric concentration of toluene diisocyanates.

    abstract::Exposure to organic isocyanates in the atmosphere of a polyurethane-foam-producing company resulted in microcystic corneal epithelial edema and conjunctival injection localized primarily in the palpebral fissure. The degree of microcystic edema and decreased visual acuity appeared to be related to location, length of ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75137-2

    authors: Luckenbach M,Kielar R

    更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00

  • Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in Shaken Baby Syndrome.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the role of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWIMRI) in the diagnosis and management of children with suspected or confirmed Shaken Baby Syndrome (SBS). METHODS:This was a retrospective interventional case series of all infants and children younger than 2 years of age admitted to a ch...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01366-6

    authors: Biousse V,Suh DY,Newman NJ,Davis PC,Mapstone T,Lambert SR

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Endothelial Cell Loss After Descemet's Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty for Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy: DMEK Compared to Triple DMEK.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This study compared the outcomes after Descemet's membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) in pseudophakic patients with the outcomes after DMEK combined with cataract surgery (triple-DMEK) in patients with Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy (FED). DESIGN:Retrospective, single-institution, interventional, consecutiv...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.05.003

    authors: Shahnazaryan D,Hajjar Sese A,Hollick EJ

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Early Vitrectomy for Spontaneous, Fundus-Obscuring Vitreous Hemorrhage.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the visual outcomes of early intervention in the setting of fundus-obscuring vitreous hemorrhage (VH) presumed to be due to posterior vitreous detachment. DESIGN:Retrospective comparative case series. METHODS:All eyes that presented with a fundus-obscuring VH, defined as vision of 20/400 or worse a...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.07.025

    authors: Melamud A,Pham H,Stoumbos Z

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between corneal biomechanical properties, central corneal thickness, and intraocular pressure across the spectrum of glaucoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate corneal biomechanical properties across the glaucoma spectrum and study the relationship between these measurements and intraocular pressure measured by Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT-IOP) and central corneal thickness (CCT). DESIGN:Prospective cross-sectional study. METHODS: SETTING:Tertiar...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2011.10.032

    authors: Kaushik S,Pandav SS,Banger A,Aggarwal K,Gupta A

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Distribution of prognostically important vascular patterns across multiple levels in ciliary body and choroidal melanomas.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the validity of assigning patients whose eyes have been removed for ciliary body or choroidal melanoma to risk groups for metastasis based on the identification of microcirculatory patterns in one cross-section taken from the center of the tumor. METHODS:Multiple levels were cut through the bloc...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00092-0

    authors: Mehaffey MG,Gardner LM,Folberg R

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of infantile capillary hemangioma of the eyelid with systemic propranolol.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy and safety of systemic propranolol for infantile capillary hemangiomas of the eyelid. DESIGN:Prospective, interventional cases series. METHODS:All patients with eyelid infantile capillary hemangiomas at risk of developing amblyopia seen between January 2009 and January 2012 at the Unive...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.06.021

    authors: Vassallo P,Forte R,Di Mezza A,Magli A

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ocular manifestation of hairy cell leukemia with dramatic response to 2-chloro-deoxy-adenosine.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To demonstrate that hairy cell leukemia may involve the eye. METHODS:We examined a patient who had a unique ocular manifestation of hairy cell leukemia with severe panuveitis in one eye and leukemic retinopathy in the fellow eye. RESULTS:Therapy with 2-chloro-deoxy-adenosine, a drug recently introduced for tr...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70543-4

    authors: Robinson A,Eting E,Zeidman A,Djaldetti M,Mittelman M,Savir H

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Refractive changes after pediatric intraocular lens implantation.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To report refractive changes after cataract surgery and intraocular lens implantation in infants and children. METHODS:In an ongoing prospective study, the refractive errors of all patients younger than 18 years undergoing intraocular lens implantation were determined at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00247-5

    authors: Enyedi LB,Peterseim MW,Freedman SF,Buckley EG

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Combined use of cyclosporine and ketoconazole in the treatment of endogenous uveitis.

    abstract::Ten patients with endogenous uveitis were in clinical remission attributable to treatment with cyclosporine and prednisone. After the cyclosporine dose was reduced by two thirds, these patients were randomly assigned to treatment with or without ketoconazole, a potent inhibitor of cytochrome P-450, in a double-masked ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74795-6

    authors: de Smet MD,Rubin BI,Whitcup SM,Lopez JS,Austin HA,Nussenblatt RB

    更新日期:1992-06-15 00:00:00

  • Trabeculectomy, phacoemulsification, and posterior chamber lens implantation with and without 5-fluorouracil.

    abstract::Subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil has been an effective adjunct in glaucoma filtering surgery. We investigated the effectiveness of 5-fluorouracil in primary trabeculectomy combined with phacoemulsification and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation (glaucoma triple procedure). Seventy-four patients were enrolle...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73202-7

    authors: O'Grady JM,Juzych MS,Shin DH,Lemon LC,Swendris RP

    更新日期:1993-11-15 00:00:00

  • Antiviral therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS with dihydroxy propoxymethyl guanine.

    abstract::Six patients (all male, five homosexual and one bisexual, 23 to 48 years old) with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) who had cytomegalovirus retinitis were treated with a new antiviral drug as a part of a prospective open-labeled trial for serious cytomegalovirus infections. The drug, 9-[2-hydroxy-1-(hydr...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9394(86)90638-0

    authors: Rosecan LR,Stahl-Bayliss CM,Kalman CM,Laskin OL

    更新日期:1986-04-15 00:00:00

  • Resolution of pityriasis rubra pilaris-induced cicatricial ectropion with systemic low-dose methotrexate.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of pityriasis rubra pilaris (PRP)-induced bilateral lower eyelid cicatricial ectropion that resolved with systemic low-dose methotrexate. DESIGN:Observational case report. METHODS:A retrospective case review of a patient with cicatricial ectropion caused by PRP. RESULTS:A 82-year-old female ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.11.038

    authors: Durairaj VD,Horsley MB

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Using Kalman Filtering to Forecast Disease Trajectory for Patients With Normal Tension Glaucoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether a machine learning technique called Kalman filtering (KF) can accurately forecast future values of mean deviation (MD), pattern standard deviation, and intraocular pressure for patients with normal tension glaucoma (NTG). DESIGN:Development and testing of a forecasting model for glaucoma p...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.10.012

    authors: Garcia GP,Nitta K,Lavieri MS,Andrews C,Liu X,Lobaza E,Van Oyen MP,Sugiyama K,Stein JD

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Fundus autofluorescence patterns in Best vitelliform macular dystrophy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To provide a systematic classification of fundus autofluorescence (FAF) patterns in patients affected by Best vitelliform macular dystrophy. DESIGN:Cross-sectional prospective study. METHODS:Patients affected by Best vitelliform macular dystrophy at different stages of the disease were prospectively enrolled ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.07.026

    authors: Parodi MB,Iacono P,Campa C,Del Turco C,Bandello F

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cataracts in bleomycin-treated rats.

    abstract::Bleomycin was administered to 126 normal or human-tumor-bearing baby rats we observed for the development of cataracts. Eighty-four percent of the rats receiving this drug before the age of 10 days developed lens opacities. Bleomycin given to 10-day-old rats or older did not induce cataract formation. The cataracts in...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90223-8

    authors: Edwards GA,Bernardino VB Jr,Babcock VI,Southam CM

    更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00

  • A longitudinal study of stargardt disease: clinical and electrophysiologic assessment, progression, and genotype correlations.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the clinical and electrophysiologic natural history of Stargardt disease and correlate with the genotype. DESIGN:Cohort study of 59 patients. METHODS:Clinical history, examination, and electrophysiologic assessment were undertaken in a longitudinal survey. Patients were classified into 3 groups...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.01.018

    authors: Fujinami K,Lois N,Davidson AE,Mackay DS,Hogg CR,Stone EM,Tsunoda K,Tsubota K,Bunce C,Robson AG,Moore AT,Webster AR,Holder GE,Michaelides M

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Early bevacizumab treatment of central retinal vein occlusion.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the change in visual acuity and retinal appearance in patients after early initiation of intravitreal bevacizumab treatment for central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO). DESIGN:Retrospective, interventional case series. METHODS:Patients with CRVO of fewer than three months' duration receiving intravi...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.07.038

    authors: Ferrara DC,Koizumi H,Spaide RF

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Leukemic involvement of the optic nerve.

    abstract::We studied five cases of leukemia with invasion of the optic disk and optic nerve. Two patients had acute lymphoblastic leukemia and three had acute myelogenous leukemia. All patients received intrathecal injections of chemotherapeutic drugs including methotrexate, cytarabine, and prednisolone. Three patients underwen...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9394(88)90013-x

    authors: Nikaido H,Mishima H,Ono H,Choshi K,Dohy H

    更新日期:1988-03-15 00:00:00

  • Glycemic control and lens transparency in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To assess quantitatively the cumulative effect of hyperglycemia on lens transparency in patients with juvenile type 1 diabetes mellitus. METHODS:Subjects were 30 patients (30 eyes) with type 1 diabetes mellitus who had well-documented records on the duration of diabetes mellitus and condition of glycemic contr...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00804-7

    authors: Kato S,Shiokawa A,Fukushima H,Numaga J,Kitano S,Hori S,Kaiya T,Oshika T

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • The treatment of Graves' ophthalmopathy in an incidence cohort.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the frequencies of medical and surgical treatments in an incidence cohort of 120 patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy. METHODS:We reviewed the community medical records and administered a follow-up questionnaire. RESULTS:Of the 120 patients, 89 (74.2%) required either no therapy or only supportiv...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70585-9

    authors: Bartley GB,Fatourechi V,Kadrmas EF,Jacobsen SJ,Ilstrup DM,Garrity JA,Gorman CA

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Confocal microscopy in ophthalmology.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the principles, capabilities, and applications of confocal microscopy in vivo in ophthalmology. DESIGN:Perspective, literature review, and commentary. METHODS:Review and synthesis of selected recent literature, with interpretation and perspective. RESULTS:Confocal microscopy imaging has led to a ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.06.022

    authors: Erie JC,McLaren JW,Patel SV

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric Corneal Cross-linking: Comparison of Visual and Topographic Outcomes Between Conventional and Accelerated Treatment.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To compare visual and topographic outcomes 1 year after conventional (C-CXL) vs accelerated corneal cross-linking (A-CXL) in pediatric keratoconus (KC). DESIGN:Comparative, retrospective, consecutive case series. METHODS:Patients with topography-confirmed, progressive KC and a corneal thickness of ≥400 μm at ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2017.08.015

    authors: Baenninger PB,Bachmann LM,Wienecke L,Thiel MA,Kaufmann C

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Branch retinal vein obstruction secondary to retinal arteriovenous communication.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To document a branch retinal vein obstruction secondary to a congenital arteriovenous communication. METHOD:Case report of a young patient with retinal arteriovenous communication. RESULTS:A 12-year-old girl had a grade 2 retinal arteriovenous communication in her right eye. She was asymptomatic and was subse...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00103-2

    authors: Shah GK,Shields JA,Lanning RC

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Retinal nerve fiber layer atrophy is associated with visual field loss over time in glaucoma suspect and glaucomatous eyes.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To compare prospectively detection of progressive retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFL) atrophy identified using time-domain optical coherence tomography with visual field progression using standard automated perimetry in glaucoma suspect and preperimetric glaucoma patients or perimetric glaucoma patients....

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.07.005

    authors: Sehi M,Zhang X,Greenfield DS,Chung Y,Wollstein G,Francis BA,Schuman JS,Varma R,Huang D,Advanced Imaging for Glaucoma Study Group.

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Concordance of retinal nerve fiber layer defects between fellow eyes of glaucoma patients measured by optical coherence tomography.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the pattern of agreement of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) defects between fellow eyes of glaucoma patients measured with optical coherence tomography (OCT). DESIGN:Observational, cross-sectional study. METHODS:Seventy-seven glaucoma patients (154 eyes) underwent OCT (Stratus) imaging with the ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.02.009

    authors: Bertuzzi F,Hoffman DC,De Fonseka AM,Souza C,Caprioli J

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • The use of disposable cautery to scrape corneal ulcers.

    abstract::We used a handheld disposable cautery for the diagnostic scraping of corneal ulcers. Sterility of the tip is obtained by activating the unit until the tip reaches a red-hot color and then allowing it to cool. The unit has a sturdy, well-defined tip, and is self-sterilizing, reusable, readily available, and simple to u...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75086-x

    authors: Olijnyk I,Marchese AL,McDonald JE

    更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00

  • Posterior capsule opacification assessment and factors that influence visual quality after posterior capsulotomy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To study the correlation between posterior capsule opacification (PCO) and intraocular straylight and visual acuity. DESIGN:Prospective noninterventional study. METHODS:We measured visual acuity (VA), logarithm of minimal angle of resolution (logMAR) and intraocular straylight (C-Quant straylight parameter lo...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2010.02.026

    authors: Montenegro GA,Marvan P,Dexl A,Picó A,Canut MI,Grabner G,Barraquer RI,Michael R

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Optical coherence tomography of idiopathic polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To document and study the cross-sectional structures of polypoidal elements using optical coherence tomography in eyes with idiopathic polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. METHODS:Optical coherence tomography images of two eyes with idiopathic polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy were correlated with slit-lamp biom...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00411-5

    authors: Iijima H,Imai M,Gohdo T,Tsukahara S

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00