RLR-mediated production of interferon-β by a human dendritic cell subset and its role in virus-specific immunity.

abstract：:Postnatal stem cells regulate the homeostasis of the majority of our tissues. They continuously generate new progenitors and mature, functional cells to replace old cells, which cannot assume the tissue function anymore and are eliminated. Blood, skin, gut mucosa, muscle, cartilage, nerves, cornea, retina, liver, and ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kindler V

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cathelicidins comprise a family of mammalian proteins containing a C-terminal cationic antimicrobial domain that becomes active after being freed from the N-terminal cathelin portion of the holoprotein. Many other members of this family have been identified since the first cathelicidin sequences were reported 10 years...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Zanetti M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C1qR(P) is a type I cell surface glycoprotein that has been shown to enhance ingestion of suboptimally opsonized targets by phagocytes in vitro. In this study, we developed and characterized polyclonal antibodies to study the tissue distribution of this receptor targeted to either the N- or C-terminal portion of the m...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Fonseca MI,Carpenter PM,Park M,Palmarini G,Nelson EL,Tenner AJ

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CXC chemokines, which induce angiogenesis, have glutamine-leucine-arginine amino acid residues (ELR motif) in the amino terminus and bind CXCR2 and the Duffy antigen chemokine-binding protein. Duffy, a seven transmembrane protein that binds CXC and CC chemokines, has not been shown to couple to trimeric G proteins or ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Du J,Luan J,Liu H,Daniel TO,Peiper S,Chen TS,Yu Y,Horton LW,Nanney LB,Strieter RM,Richmond A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human activated T cells adhere to synovial fibroblast-like cells in vitro. The present study was conducted to investigate the consequences of T cell-synovial fibroblast interactions with regard to induction of adhesion molecules and proinflammatory cytokines. A sensitive Western blot technique, polymerase chain reacti...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bombara MP,Webb DL,Conrad P,Marlor CW,Sarr T,Ranges GE,Aune TM,Greve JM,Blue ML

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes is both a metabolic and an immune disorder. One intriguing link between the two is the serine-threonine protein kinase mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). As a component of the PI3K/Akt pathway and other cellular signals, mTOR is a key regulator of fuel metabolism and function of both pancreatic islet β cel...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Tuo Y,Xiang M

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:LPS has been widely used to induce inflammatory pain, attributing to production of inflammatory cytokines and sensitization of nociceptors. Paeoniflorin (PF) possesses anti-nociceptive property, but its effect on LPS-induced inflammatory pain has not been investigated. In this study, we aimed to investigate the analge...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Yin N,Gao Q,Tao W,Chen J,Bi J,Ding F,Wang Z

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of the macrophage-like cell line J774.1 to 20 gray of cobalt-60 gamma radiation resulted in a block of tritiated thymidine incorporation, along with an increase in cell "activation," as assessed by increases in lysosomal enzyme and ectoenzyme content, PMA-induced H2O2 production, and NBT staining, ingestion o...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gallin EK,Green SW,Sheehy PA

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NLRs are cytoplasmic proteins that sense cellular stress and intracellular damage resulting from pathogen uptake. To date, the role of NLRs has been studied using combinations of NLR and TLR agonists, but the interplay between two different NLRs remains uncharacterized. In this study, we employed microarrays to invest...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Conforti-Andreoni C,Beretta O,Licandro G,Qian HL,Urbano M,Vitulli F,Ricciardi-Castagnoli P,Mortellaro A

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Application of exogenous Abs targeting cell surface Ags has been widely used as an experimental approach to induce cell depletion or to inhibit receptor functionality. Moreover, Ab therapy is emerging as one of the mainstream strategies for cancer treatment. Previous studies on the mechanisms of Ab-mediated cell deple...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Sun D,Sun P,He S,Shi M

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection dramatically suppresses viral load, leading to marked reductions in HIV-1 associated morbidity and mortality. However, infected cell reservoirs and low-level replication persist in the face of suppressive HAART, ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kennedy PE,Bera TK,Wang QC,Gallo M,Wagner W,Lewis MG,Berger EA,Pastan I

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During inflammation the balance between cell activation and cell death is determined by the tight regulation of multiple intracellular enzyme cascades. Key regulatory steps often involve protein kinases. We show that the prototypical pro-inflammatory molecule, bacterial lipopolysaccharide, activates multiple protein k...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lee J,Mira-Arbibe L,Ulevitch RJ

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the neoplastic progression, macrophages as well as dendritic and NK cells are attracted into the tumor site and initiate the immune response against transformed cells. They activate and present tumor antigens to T cells, which are then activated to kill tumor cells. However, tumor cells are often capable of esc...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lamagna C,Aurrand-Lions M,Imhof BA

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied two key stages of CD4 development that serve as important checkpoints in determining whether a response will occur, how big it will be, and how long it will last. The response of naive CD4 cells is strictly regulated by the requirement for interaction of the potential precursor with an antigen-presenti...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Swain SL

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HSA preparations for i.v. use are administered in critically ill patients. Although increasing intravascular osmotic pressure seems to be a pathophysiologically orientated treatment, clinical trials do not indicate a benefit for mortality in HSA-treated patients. Instead, there is evidence for inflammatory reactions u...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Humpert PM,Lukic IK,Thorpe SR,Hofer S,Awad EM,Andrassy M,Deemer EK,Kasper M,Schleicher E,Schwaninger M,Weigand MA,Nawroth PP,Bierhaus A

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of recombinant human interleukin-2 (IL-2) on tumor cell cycle kinetics was evaluated in rats bearing the Walker-256 carcinosarcoma. Seven days after implantation, tumor-bearing rats were infused intravenously with IL-2 at a dose of 500 mg/kg body weight or 5% dextrose for 6 h. Tumor cell mean DNA synthesis ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Wan JM,Bistrian BR,Figoni MA,Istfan NW

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TNFR-associated periodic syndrome is an autoinflammatory disorder caused by autosomal-dominant mutations in TNFRSF1A, the gene encoding for TNFR superfamily 1A. The lack of knowledge in the field of TNFR-associated periodic syndrome biology is clear, particularly in the context of control of immune self-tolerance. We ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Pucino V,Lucherini OM,Perna F,Obici L,Merlini G,Cattalini M,La Torre F,Maggio MC,Lepore MT,Magnotti F,Galgani M,Galeazzi M,Marone G,De Rosa V,Talarico R,Cantarini L,Matarese G

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that human airway macrophages do not respond to the beta-adrenoceptor agonist isoprenaline. The airway macrophage is known to be derived from the blood monocyte. In this study we have assessed the effect of beta-adrenoceptor stimulation on human monocytes matured into macrophages in vitro, ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Baker AJ,Fuller RW

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cell (DC) and DC-derived exosomes (EXO) have been used extensively for tumor vaccination. However, its therapeutic efficiency is limited to only production of prophylactic immunity against tumors. T cells can uptake DC-released EXO. However, the functional effect of transferred exosomal molecules on T cells ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Hao S,Yuan J,Xiang J

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adhesion molecule CD44 consists of many isoforms of which particularly CD44v7 is of major importance in hematopoietic progenitor cell homing. An increase of progenitor cells in the periphery was observed after treating mice with a CD44v7-specific antibody, concomitant with a substantially augmented marrow-repopula...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Christ O,Günthert U,Haas R,Zöller M

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most staphylococci produce short α-type PSMs and about twice as long β-type PSMs that are potent leukocyte attractants and toxins. PSMs are usually secreted with the N-terminal formyl group but are only weak agonists for the leukocyte FPR1. Instead, the FPR1-related FPR2 senses PSMs efficiently and is crucial for leuk...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kretschmer D,Rautenberg M,Linke D,Peschel A

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The localization of the adhesion protein L-selectin in human neutrophils was determined by subcellular fractionation and immunoelectron microscopy and compared with the localization of Mac-1 (alpha m beta 2) and alkaline phosphatase, the marker for secretory vesicles. L-selectin was found to be localized exclusively o...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Borregaard N,Kjeldsen L,Sengeløv H,Diamond MS,Springer TA,Anderson HC,Kishimoto TK,Bainton DF

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) is a well-documented effector molecule in rodent phagocytes but its synthesis in human neutrophils has been controversial. In this study, NO production in human neutrophils activated by chemotactic peptide N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP) was measured in the presence of L-arginine (L-Ar...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Holm P,Kankaanranta H,Oja SS,Knowles RG,Moilanen E

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple and rapid method for the purification of morphologically and functionally intact eosinophils from human blood of both normal and eosinophilic subjects is described. The method is based on a single centrifugation of total blood leukocytes suspended in Percoll with specific gravity 1.0853 g/ml, after erythrocyt...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Cramer R,Dri P,Zabucchi G,Patriarca P

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) has been shown to induce the production of interstitial collagenase by fibroblasts and chondrocytes. We investigated the role of TNF-alpha in collagenase gene expression by U937 monocyte/macrophage cells. Transcription of the TNF-alpha gene was observed after 0.5 h of phorbol my...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Callaghan MM,Lovis RM,Rammohan C,Lu Y,Pope RM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human rhinovirus (HRV)-induced respiratory infections are associated with elevated levels of IFN-gamma-inducible protein 10 (IP-10), which is an enhancer of T lymphocyte chemotaxis and correlates with symptom severity and T lymphocyte number. Increased IP-10 expression is exhibited by airway epithelial cells following...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Korpi-Steiner NL,Bates ME,Lee WM,Hall DJ,Bertics PJ

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs are short endogenous noncoding RNAs that play pivotal roles in a diverse range of cellular processes. The miR-181 family is important in T cell development, proliferation, and activation. In this study, we have identified BRK1 as a potential target of miR-181c using a dual selection functional assay and have...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lim SP,Ioannou N,Ramsay AG,Darling D,Gäken J,Mufti GJ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibody-facilitated macrophage (MP) destruction of Trypanosoma musculi involves ingestion and intracellular degradation of the parasites. It is likely, however, as we show here, that death of the trypanosomes is extracellular and it is the corpses that are ingested by MPs. We have utilized both peritoneal MPs and a c...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Albright JW,Stewart MJ,Latham PS,Albright JF

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human neutrophils isolated from the blood were incubated in vitro for 30 min with 25 ng/ml of phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), a protein kinase C activator, to study its effect on the fine structure of granulocytes and on the subcellular distribution of lactoferrin (Lf). Flow cytometry analysis of the human neut...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Esaguy N,Aguas AP,Vilanova M,Silva MT

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is growing evidence that, in addition to their role as initiators of immune responses, dendritic cells (DC) can exhibit tolerogenic properties. Immature DC deficient in cell surface costimulatory/accessory molecules can prolong organ and pancreatic islet allograft survival, whereas in vitro manipulation of DC by...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lu L,Lee WC,Takayama T,Qian S,Gambotto A,Robbins PD,Thomson AW

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00