The association of individual characteristics and neighborhood poverty on the dental care of American adolescents.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the extent to which neighborhood poverty was associated with the utilization of dental care by American adolescents. METHODS:To accomplish the study goals we conducted multilevel modeling analyses of two nationally representative data sets: National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) and the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Kindergarten Class of 1998-1999 (ECLS-K). RESULTS:As hypothesized, neighborhood poverty predicted frequency of dental care in both studies (t = 6.06; P < 0.001; t = 2.44; P < 0.05). Even after accounting for individual level predictors such as household income, health insurance, and parental education, adolescents living in poor neighborhoods are less likely than their counterparts in non-poor neighborhoods to utilize dental care. CONCLUSIONS:The findings from this study indicate that neighborhoods influence dental care utilization patterns in adolescents.

journal_name

J Public Health Dent

authors

Atkins R,Sulik MJ,Hart D

doi

10.1111/j.1752-7325.2012.00340.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-10-01 00:00:00

pages

313-9

issue

4

eissn

0022-4006

issn

1752-7325

journal_volume

72

pub_type

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