A new necessary condition for Turing instabilities.

Abstract:

:Reactivity (a.k.a initial growth) is necessary for diffusion driven instability (Turing instability). Using a notion of common Lyapunov function we show that this necessary condition is a special case of a more powerful (i.e. tighter) necessary condition. Specifically, we show that if the linearised reaction matrix and the diffusion matrix share a common Lyapunov function, then Turing instability is not possible. The existence of common Lyapunov functions is readily checked using semi-definite programming. We apply this result to the Gierer-Meinhardt system modelling regenerative properties of Hydra, the Oregonator, to a host-parasite-hyperparasite system with diffusion and to a reaction-diffusion-chemotaxis model for a multi-species host-parasitoid community.

journal_name

Math Biosci

journal_title

Mathematical biosciences

authors

Elragig A,Townley S

doi

10.1016/j.mbs.2012.04.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-09-01 00:00:00

pages

131-8

issue

1

eissn

0025-5564

issn

1879-3134

pii

S0025-5564(12)00093-4

journal_volume

239

pub_type

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