Enhanced Phytoextraction for Co-contaminated Soil with Cd and Pb by Ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.).

abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate for the first time histopathologic effects of carbaryl on the testes of adult frog, Pelophylax bedriagae. Frogs were exposed to carbaryl once by oral gavage in concentrations of 0.05, 0.1 and 0.2 mg/g. After 96 h, frogs were euthanized and dissected. Histopathological changes we...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Çakıcı Ö

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogenic activity of kraft pulp mill effluents (P. radiata, E. globulus and mixed -50% E. globulus and 50% P. radiata) was evaluated by the yeast estrogen screen assay. The estrogenic activity values were relatively low, ranking between 1.475 and 0.383 ng/L of EE2 eq. (Estrogenic equivalent of 17 alpha-ethynylestrad...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Chamorro S,Hernández V,Monsalvez E,Becerra J,Mondaca MA,Piña B,Vidal G

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate copper uptake and its toxicity on bioenergy grass giant reed (Arundo donax L.), experiments were carried out using two epigenetic clonal lines - American (BL) and Hungarian (20SZ) ecotypes - grown on elevated Cu concentrations up to 26.8 mg L(-1). Neither ecotype showed any noticeable foliar symptoms of Cu...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Elhawat N,Alshaal T,Domokos-Szabolcsy É,El-Ramady H,Antal G,Márton L,Czakó M,Balogh P,Fári M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of lethal and sublethal effects of crude oil and dispersants on mesozooplankton are important to understanding ecosystem impacts of oil spills in marine environments. Here we (1) establish median lethal concentrations for water accommodated fractions of Corexit EC9500A dispersant, MC-252 crude oil (WAF), and...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Cohen JH,McCormick LR,Burkhardt SM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ubiquitous distribution, fast growth rate and manifold relevance has credited algae a potential bioresource in current state of affairs of environmental degradation. In the present study, green alga Chlorococcum sp. has been collected from waste water, isolated and cultured to assess their accumulation and toxicity re...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Upadhyay AK,Singh L,Singh R,Singh DP,Saxena G

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Biodiesel is promoted as environmentally less harmful than diesel fuel. Nevertheless its water-soluble-fraction (WSF) may contain methanol, which appears by a reversion of the transesterification reaction, when biodiesel contacts water. This paper evaluated the loss of the lysosomal membrane integrity in liver homogen...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： da Cruz AC,Leite MB,Rodrigues LE,Nascimento IA

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Residues of cypermethrin and decamethrin were estimated in brinjal fruits by gas liquid chromatography following single application of Cymbush 25 EC @ 43.75 and 87.50 g a.i./ha and of Decis 2.8 EC @ 11.20 and 22.40 g a.i./ha at fruiting stage. The average initial deposits of cypermethrin 0.600 and 1.095 mg kg(-1) and ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kaur P,Yadav GS,Chauhan R,Kumari B

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canada has experienced a significant increase in the transport of diluted bitumen (dilbit), a predominant oil sands product that combines bitumen with diluents derived from oil-gas condensates and other proprietary compounds. The proportion of diluent and the chemical composition of dilbit vary to meet seasonal transp...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Alsaadi F,Hodson PV,Langlois VS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:Selective partition by vapor solvent sweeping, on borosilicate wool, of organochlorine pesticides from fruit and vegetable extracts in the present apparatus and with the present technique provides sufficient cleanup for subsequent electron capture detector analysis. Amounts of organochlorine pesticides from...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Mestres R,Barthes F

更新日期：1966-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agricultural lands are exposed to pesticides continuously, which impact on habitat of wild species, such birds. The purpose of this study was to determine the plasma cholinesterase activity in two passeriform wild birds, the house finch (Carpodacus mexicanus) and the house sparrow (Passer domesticus), from agricultura...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： González-Escalante L,Mercado-Hernández R,González-Rojas JI,Bermúdez de León M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibiotics in manure, soil, wastewater, and groundwater samples from the livestock and poultry farms in Xuzhou City were investigated in the present study. The concentrations of antibiotics in all matrices varied greatly among farms. Total concentrations of fluoroquinolones and macrolides were much higher than those ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Gu D,Feng Q,Guo C,Hou S,Lv J,Zhang Y,Yuan S,Zhao X

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A highly effective naphthalene-degrading bacterial strain was isolated from acclimated activated sludge from a coal gasification wastewater plant, and identified as a Streptomyces sp., designated as strain QWE-35. The optimal pH and temperature for naphthalene degradation were 7.0 and 35°C. The presence of additional ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Xu P,Ma W,Han H,Jia S,Hou B

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, zebrafish embryos were used to assess the neurotoxicity of di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), diethyl phthalate (DEP) and their mixture. Four-hour post-fertilization (hpf) zebrafish embryos were exposed to various concentrations of DBP, DEP and their mixture (DBP-DEP) until 96 hpf. The transcriptions le...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Xu H,Shao X,Zhang Z,Zou Y,Chen Y,Han S,Wang S,Wu X,Yang L,Chen Z

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Cd, Pb, Mn, Zn, Ni, Co, Fe, Cr and Cu content were determined in various teas available in local markets of Jeddah and Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Concentrations of the trace metals were measured after acid digestion using a flame atomic absorption spectrometer. Validation of the digestion procedure was performed by the ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Al-Othman ZA,Yilmaz E,Sumayli HM,Soylak M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil mercury concentrations at a typical small-scale mine site in the Bolivian Andes were elevated (28-737 mg/kg or ppm) in localized areas where mercury amalgams were either formed or vaporized to release gold, but was not detectable beyond approximately 10 m from its sources. Arsenic was measurable, exceeding known ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Johnson GD,Pavilonis B,Caravanos J,Grassman J

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An oral dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day malathion continuously administered for one year has been investigated to produce no change in biochemical (RChE, PChE, aspartate- and alanine aminotransferases, blood glucose, serum urea and plasma total proteins) or haematological (Hb, PCV, tRBC and tWBC) parameters and, therefore, cons...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Gupta RC,Paul BS

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infiltration galleries are among the oldest known means used for small public water fountains. Owing to its ancestral origin they are usually associated with high quality water. Thirty-one compounds, including pesticides and estrogens from different chemical families, were analysed in waters from infiltration gallerie...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Mansilha C,Melo A,Ferreira IM,Pinho O,Domingues V,Pinho C,Gameiro P

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Juveniles Rhamdia quelen fish species were exposed to diclofenac for 96 h at concentrations of 0.2, 2, and 20 μg/L. Biochemical, genetic, and hematological biomarkers were assessed in the liver, kidney, and blood in order to evaluate the toxic effects. No oxidative stress was observed in liver. In kidney the superoxid...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Ghelfi A,Ribas JL,Guiloski IC,Bettim FL,Piancini LD,Cestari MM,Pereira AJ,Sassaki GL,Silva de Assis HC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The washed and unwashed current (C) and previous year (C + 1) needles, branches and top soils of Pinus tabulaeformis trees were sampled at five sites Haitai industrial district (HT), Puji River (PJ), Fukang road (FK), Residential area (RA) and Baxian Mountain (BX) in Tianjin along an urban-rural gradient and analyzed ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Zhao R,Yang T,Shi C,Zhou M,Chen G,Shi F

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results of these studies demonstrate that the blue crab was readily able to take up and discharge labeled n-alkanes, but it was not able to metabolize them. In contrast, it appears that n-alkanes taken up via the digestive tract in mullet are readily metabolized, probably via microorganisms in the gut. More limited me...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Geiszler PC,Grantham BJ,Blomquist GJ

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method was developed for the simultaneous determination of ronidazole (RNZ), metronidazole (MNZ) and dimetridazole (DMZ) residues in swine liver. Following liquid-liquid extraction, the HLB solid-phase extraction was used for further purification. The targets were detected by ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Wang H,Wang Z,Liu S,Jiang Y,Wu Y,Shan J

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visible injury to apple foliage from exposure to ozone includes brown stippling on lower leaf surfaces and a light yellow mosaic on upper surfaces. Histologically, chlorophyll is destroyed and palisade and spongy mesophyll cells collapse following disintegration of their protoplasm. Foliar spray applications of the an...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Elfving DC,Gilbert MD,Edgerton LJ,Wilde MH,Lisk DJ

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to determine the concentration of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in sandstorm depositions in Beijing, China. The PAH concentrations in 13 samples collected in Beijing ranged from 0.18 to 3.52 microg g(-1). Analysis of the sources of contamination revealed that the PAHs were derived...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Fu S,Li K,Xia XJ,Xu XB

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study has demonstrated that anticancer drug 5-fluorouracil causes acute toxicity and interferes with the growth of green microalgae, Scenedesmus vacuolatus. It accumulates in microalgae biomass with bioaccumulation factor of 1.84 × 10(4) and further integrates into the DNA and RNA of microalgae. In addition, the l...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Ud-Daula A,Pfister G,Schramm KW

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Certain microbes can biotransform antibiotics. Little is known about these microbes or the biotransformation processes. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of background nutrient conditions on a sulfonamide degrading culture and on its biotransformation of sulfadiazine (SDZ) with respect to transf...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Levine RE,Zhang Y,Leng Y,Snow DD,Cassada D,Durso LM,Li X

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dimethoate (D) are among the most commonly used organophosphates insecticides in the world. To evaluate the toxicity of two D formulations were selected as test organisms tadpoles of Rhinella arenarum. This toad species has an extensive neotropical distribution and is easy to handle and acclimate to laboratory conditi...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Martinuzzi CS,Attademo AM,Peltzer PM,Mac Loughlin TM,Marino DJG,Lajmanovich RC

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-four surface sediments from the typical coal mining area were analyzed for pristane, phytane and C8-C40 n-alkanes using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The spatial distribution, homolog profiles and source apportionment of aliphatic hydrocarbons were investigated. Bimodal distribution pattern, cent...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Wang S,Liu G,Yuan Z,Liu Y,Lam PKS

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Residues were analyzed in the fat of yearlings after exposure on pasture to continuous protection from horn flies with spray treatments of DDT. Eleven applications of 2 quarts of a 0.25 per cent suspension per head produced total residues of DDT, TDE and DDE that exceeded the acceptable tolerance of 7 p.p.m. when anim...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Haufe WO,Morley HV

更新日期：1970-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS), as a potential endocrine disrupting chemical, is widely detected in the environment, wildlife and human. Currently few studies have documented the effects of chronic PFOS exposure on thyroid in aquatic organisms and the underlying mechanisms are largely unknown. The present study ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Chen J,Zheng L,Tian L,Wang N,Lei L,Wang Y,Dong Q,Huang C,Yang D

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microplastic pollution in aquatic environment has raised concern and as a result a number of studies have recently been published to find solutions for its rapid increase. Different methods have been proposed for microplastic identification. Spectral imaging shows a lot of promise for polymer identification; however, ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Huang H,Qureshi JU,Liu S,Sun Z,Zhang C,Wang H

更新日期：2020-06-17 00:00:00