Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading causes of death in our population. There was a progressive decrease in mortality due to CVD up to 2005. OBJECTIVE:To update the trends in mortality from cardiovascular diseases in Brazil and in the metropolitan region of São Paulo (MRSP) from 1990 to 2009. METHODS:Mortality and population data were obtained from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics and the Ministry of Health. The risk of death was adjusted by the direct method, having as reference the world population in 2000. RESULTS:There was a progressive decrease in the risk of death from ischemic heart disease (IHD) and stroke in Brazil and in the MRSP. From 1990 to 2009, there was a decrease in mortality from IHD and stroke in men and women in Brazil and in the MRSP. There was a greater reduction in mortality from IHD in men in the MRSP than in Brazil (36.24% vs. 23.35%, p <0.001) and in women in the MRSP (44.55% vs. 29.5%; p <0.001). The highest reduction in stroke mortality was observed in men in the MRSP, when compared to Brazil (42.43% vs. 34.9%, p = 0.036) and an equal reduction in women in the MRSP and in Brazil (42.98% vs. 36.15%, p = 0.082). The decrease in mortality was significant for all age groups. CONCLUSION:We observed a progressive decrease in mortality from CVD, IHD and stroke in Brazil and in the MRSP. In spite of this decrease, we still have high rates of mortality from these diseases.
journal_name
Arq Bras Cardioljournal_title
Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologiaauthors
Mansur Ade P,Favarato Ddoi
10.1590/s0066-782x2012005000061subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-08-01 00:00:00pages
755-61issue
2eissn
0066-782Xissn
1678-4170pii
S0066-782X2012005000061journal_volume
99pub_type
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1590/s0066-782x2002000200003
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the spatial arrangement of the bundles of myocardial fibers presents in the left atrial-venous junctions and in the wall of the pulmonary veins. METHODS:The study was made on 24 human adult hearts, together with pulmonary vessels, fixed in 10% formaldehyde solution. Each specimen was cleared of remnan...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0066-782x2007000200013
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have reported the benefits of beta-blockers (BB) for patients presenting with systolic heart failure. however, many patients hospitalized as a result of acute heart failure are already using BB and require dobutamine for arterial hypotension and low cardiac output. Therefore, a decision must be made re...
journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0066-782x2009001100008
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1590/s0066-782x2012005000022
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0066-782x2007000600003
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
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更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.36660/abc.20180417
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
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更新日期:2017-07-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0066-782x2002001100008
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
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doi:
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
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doi:
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0066-782x2011005000060
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00