Abstract：
:Objective. To assess first-year pharmacy students' grades and preferred teaching styles within a multimodal teaching approach for developing cultural competency during a required Pharmaceutical Care I course. Methods. A lecture, two active-learning exercises (global bead and trading places), and an in-class quiz were used to teach students about cultural competency in preparation for a practicum. A four-hour practicum consisting of videos, structured discussion, counseling, and a survey were used in this multimodal approach. Student quiz and practicum grades and survey results were analyzed. Reflection responses were collected. Results. Students scored an average of 86.1% on the in-class quiz and 92.6% on the practicum. Average rankings on the Trading Places exercise demonstrated a change in students' individual biases. Students perceived the practicum, lecture, and Worlds Apart videos to be the most useful elements of the cultural competency curriculum. Conclusion. The practicum and lecture were the teaching methods most preferred by students for conveying cultural competency; however, students agreed that all of the teaching methods used helped them to achieve the desired learning objectives. Students' grades improved from the quiz to the practicum, which may indicate enhanced cultural knowledge via a multimodal teaching approach.
journal_name
Am J Pharm Educjournal_title
American journal of pharmaceutical educationauthors
Prescott GM,Nobel Adoi
10.5688/ajpe6651subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-01 00:00:00pages
6651issue
4eissn
0002-9459issn
1553-6467pii
ajpe6651journal_volume
83pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Objective. To educate pharmacists and assess their knowledge of and ability to calculate the Drug Burden Index (DBI) using a continuing professional development (CPD) intervention. Methods. The intervention included designing education surrounding the DBI and its application in practice and assessing knowledge in the ...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe80463
更新日期：2016-05-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective. To characterize educational attainment and experiences of current US pharmacy school deans and chairs. Methods. A cross-sectional study using a publicly available listing of accredited schools and information. Results. Among 134 deans and 301 chairs, 79.9% and 65.5% held a professional degree (BSPharm and/o...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe8175928
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the shift to an asynchronous online approach for pedagogy instruction within a pharmacy resident teaching program offered by a dual-campus college. DESIGN:The pedagogy instruction component of the teaching program (Part I) was redesigned with a focus on the content, delivery, and coordination of ...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe79229
更新日期：2015-03-25 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the conceptual development of a measure for assessing pharmacist knowledge of herbal and dietary supplements. METHODS:A standardized approach to constructing a multiple-choice competency examination following 8 pre-specified criteria (eg, specifying the target spectrum of herbal and dietary supp...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/aj720359
更新日期：2008-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Health profession schools in the United States have to be able to meet the health and pharmaceutical care demands of a rapidly growing racial and multiethnic population. One tactic is to develop and implement or expand existing resources and didactic courses to address cultural competence in the curricula of every col...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5688/aj7006124
更新日期：2006-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine factors that influenced doctor of pharmacy (PharmD) students to collaborate with faculty members, preceptors, or others on scholarly activities that resulted in publication of an article in a pharmacy journal, and whether this experience influenced their consideration of a career in academic pharm...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/aj740347
更新日期：2010-04-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective. To assess student pharmacists' ability to impact the administration of complex prescription regimens using the universal medication schedule in a standardized laboratory exercise. Methods. First and third professional year (P1 and P3) student pharmacists at three colleges of pharmacy completed a required ac...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe7531
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the psychometric properties of the clinical competency framework known as the System of Universal Clinical Competency Evaluation in the Sunshine State (SUCCESS), including its internal consistency and content, construct, and criterion validity. METHODS:Sub-competency items within each hypothesized ...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe79219
更新日期：2015-03-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Students need strong interpersonal skills to ensure application of their clinical skills and knowledge. Pharmacy schools across the nation must assess the quantity and quality of management skills instruction within their curriculums, including experiential education. The purpose of this article is to describe the imp...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/aj700241
更新日期：2006-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess preceptors' opinions of the impact of quality assurance projects. METHODS:Students were given the opportunity to directly apply material learned in class in a "real world" environment by completing a quality assurance project in a community or health-system pharmacy. All preceptors (n = 38) were c...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/aj730347
更新日期：2009-05-27 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish and evaluate an advanced pharmacy practice experience (APPE) in sports pharmacy. DESIGN:Students actively participated in a variety of activities for this new 6-week elective APPE, including drug-testing collections, delivering presentations, and providing drug information. Students also learned...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/aj720119
更新日期：2008-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To design and evaluate a doctor of pharmacy course exploring disease states commonly encountered in ambulatory care, while applying literature to clinical practice and promoting a continual learning mindset. DESIGN:This elective incorporated a learner-centered teaching approach. Each week, 2 groups of studen...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe7810183
更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective. To evaluate change in the ability of third-year pharmacy students to identify drugs that increase fall risk after training in and experience using the Medication Falls Risk Assessment Tool (MFRAT). Methods. An assessment was administered to students prior to MFRAT use and after MFRAT use. The assessment con...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe7461
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective. To determine first-year Doctor of Pharmacy students' attitudes toward suicide and perceptions of the role of the pharmacist in assessing patients for suicidal ideation, and whether their previous pharmacy work experience influences these attitudes and perceptions. Methods. An anonymous online survey was adm...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe7588
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective. To assess and characterize Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) students' well-being across the first professional year (P1) and determine the relationship between the number of examinations taken, student grade point average, and well-being scores. Methods. All P1 students (N=76) enrolled at one college of pharmacy...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe7735
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the extent to which the structured interview is used in the PharmD admissions process in US colleges and schools of pharmacy, and the prevalence and content of interviewer training. METHODS:A survey instrument consisting of 7 questions regarding interviews and interviewer training was sent to 9...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/aj710583
更新日期：2007-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the perceptions of pharmacy interns and newly registered pharmacists and preceptors regarding the preparedness of graduates to enter professional practice. METHODS:A questionnaire was developed from the New Zealand Competence Standards for the Pharmacy Profession (pharmacist level), with additio...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/aj7406108
更新日期：2010-08-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective. To identify skills and attributes that pharmacy students need upon graduation if planning to pursue a career path as a community pharmacy practice care provider. Methods. In-depth interviews with community pharmacy stakeholders were conducted, audio-recorded, and transcribed. Interview transcripts were them...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe7125
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether student participation in ambulatory clinics influenced the percentage of therapeutic international normalized ratio (INR) results among patients on chronic warfarin therapy. METHODS:Medical records in outpatient anticoagulation clinics managed by pharmacists under physician protocol were ...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/aj7408139
更新日期：2010-10-11 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a comprehensive diabetes management course for pharmacy students that is available to all colleges and schools of pharmacy via the Internet. DESIGN:DM Educate, a Web-based course consisting of 12 topic modules with video lectures, active-learning exercises, and test questions prepared by nationall...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/aj710593
更新日期：2007-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the primary reasons why pharmacy faculty intend to remain or leave their current institution and why they left their most recent academic institution, and the relative contribution of various organizational and individual characteristics toward explaining variance in turnover intentions. METHOD...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/aj710462
更新日期：2007-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective. To assess dietary and lifestyle practices of pharmacy and medical students in California and investigate whether they adhered to behaviors consistent with current dietary and exercise guidelines. Methods. The Block Brief 2000 Food Frequency Questionnaire and a supplemental survey assessing demographics, exe...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe5956
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective. To evaluate the use of an objective structured clinical examinations (OSCE) to assess clinical competency acquired during an off-campus introductory pharmacy practice experience (IPPE). Methods. Third-year pharmacy students completed an IPPE in transitions of care and completed 24 experiential contact hours...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe7625
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective. To investigate if students in the new course structure attained the same level of compounding competency as students in the legacy course structure. Methods. Students compounded four nonsterile preparations common to both the legacy curriculum (PCL) and the transformed curriculum (TC). The preparations were...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe6463
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To pilot test and evaluate a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS) case study as a teaching and learning tool. DESIGN:A case study incorporating remote access to a GCMS instrument through the Integrated Laboratory Network (ILN) at Western Washington University was developed and implemented. Student su...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/aj7005121
更新日期：2006-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective. To define course objectives for a model global health course in a pharmacy curriculum. Methods. A modified Delphi process was used to determine a consensus among proposed course objectives. A three-round email panel was sent to members of three special interest groups (SIGs) within the American Association ...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.5688/ajpe6358
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To implement and assess a pharmacy dermatology and cosmeceutical compounding elective course and its impact on graduates' careers. DESIGN:A 3-credit elective course that incorporated classroom lectures on ambulatory dermatologic diseases and cosmeceutical products with case studies, weekly quizzes, and a com...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe78478
更新日期：2014-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop classroom games as alternatives to traditional pharmacokinetic instruction. DESIGN:three classroom games were created for the following purposes: simple semester review, application of pharmacokinetics in a community-pharmacy setting, and development of critical thinking skills and concept applica...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/aj710221
更新日期：2007-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To implement a simulation-based introductory pharmacy practice experience (IPPE) and determine its effectiveness in assessing pharmacy students' core domain abilities prior to beginning advanced pharmacy practice experience (APPE). DESIGN:A 60-hour IPPE that used simulation-based techniques to provide clinic...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.5688/ajpe769176
更新日期：2012-11-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective. To survey the practices of awarding honors upon graduation with a doctor of pharmacy degree. Methods. College and school of pharmacy websites were systematically searched to identify if, and then how, graduation honors are awarded. Programs that offer graduation honors were categorized and quantified based ...
journal_title：American journal of pharmaceutical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5688/ajpe81469
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
