Eye tracking and gating system for proton therapy of orbital tumors.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:A new motion-based gated proton therapy for the treatment of orbital tumors using real-time eye-tracking system was designed and evaluated. METHODS:We developed our system by image-pattern matching, using a normalized cross-correlation technique with LabVIEW 8.6 and Vision Assistant 8.6 (National Instruments, Austin, TX). To measure the pixel spacing of an image consistently, four different calibration modes such as the point-detection, the edge-detection, the line-measurement, and the manual measurement mode were suggested and used. After these methods were applied to proton therapy, gating was performed, and radiation dose distributions were evaluated. RESULTS:Moving phantom verification measurements resulted in errors of less than 0.1 mm for given ranges of translation. Dosimetric evaluation of the beam-gating system versus nongated treatment delivery with a moving phantom shows that while there was only 0.83 mm growth in lateral penumbra for gated radiotherapy, there was 4.95 mm growth in lateral penumbra in case of nongated exposure. The analysis from clinical results suggests that the average of eye movements depends distinctively on each patient by showing 0.44 mm, 0.45 mm, and 0.86 mm for three patients, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:The developed automatic eye-tracking based beam-gating system enabled us to perform high-precision proton radiotherapy of orbital tumors.

journal_name

Med Phys

journal_title

Medical physics

authors

Shin D,Yoo SH,Moon SH,Yoon M,Lee SB,Park SY

doi

10.1118/1.4729708

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-07-01 00:00:00

pages

4265-73

issue

7

eissn

0094-2405

issn

2473-4209

journal_volume

39

pub_type

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