Abstract:
:The Ala allele of PPARG Pro12Ala ( rs1801282 ) is associated with greater improvements to the glucose metabolism in exercise studies, but whether this extends to peripheral insulin sensitivity is unknown. Our objective was to investigate the effect of PPARG Pro12Ala on exercise-induced changes in peripheral insulin sensitivity. A total of 124 (91 Pro homozygotes and 33 Ala carriers) previously physically inactive healthy young men and women with overweight or class 1 obesity who completed a 12 wk aerobic exercise intervention were included in the analysis. All participants underwent a hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp before and after the 12 wk intervention. The prescribed exercise frequency was 5-7 days/wk, and the exercise energy expenditure was 2,100 4,200 kcal/wk for men and 1,600 kcal/wk for women. Insulin sensitivity improved significantly in both genotype groups. However, Ala carriers had a 1.13-fold (95% confidence interval 1.01; 1.26, P = 0.032) greater improvement in insulin sensitivity from baseline compared with Pro homozygotes. Our data support that PPARG Pro12Ala modifies the effect of aerobic exercise on peripheral insulin sensitivity.
journal_name
Physiol Genomicsjournal_title
Physiological genomicsauthors
Blond MB,Schnurr TM,Rosenkilde M,Quist JS,Gram AS,Reichkendler MH,Auerbach PL,Nordby P,Skovgaard LT,Ribel-Madsen R,Justesen JM,Kilpeläinen TO,Ploug T,Stallknecht BM,Hansen Tdoi
10.1152/physiolgenomics.00101.2018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
254-260issue
6eissn
1094-8341issn
1531-2267journal_volume
51pub_type
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