Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has emerged as a treatment for severe cases of therapy-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and promising results have been reported. The literature might, however, be somewhat unclear, considering the different targets used, and due to repeated inclusion of individual patients in multiple publications. The aim of this report was to review the literature on DBS for OCD. METHODS:The modern literature concerning studies conducted on DBS in the treatment of OCD was reviewed. RESULTS:The results of DBS in OCD have been presented in 25 reports with 130 patients, of which, however, only 90 contained individual patients. Five of these reports included at least 5 individual patients not presented elsewhere. Sixty-eight of these patients underwent implantation in the region of the internal capsule/ventral striatum, including the nucleus accumbens. The target in this region has varied between groups and over time, but the latest results from bilateral procedures in this area have shown a 50% reduction of OCD scores, depression, and anxiety. The subthalamic nucleus has been suggested as an alternative target. Although beneficial effects have been demonstrated, the efficacy of this procedure cannot be decided, because only results after 3 months of active stimulation have been presented so far. CONCLUSIONS:DBS is a promising treatment for therapy-refractory OCD, but the published experience is limited and the method is at present an experimental therapy.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Blomstedt P,Sjöberg RL,Hansson M,Bodlund O,Hariz MIdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2012.10.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
e245-53issue
6eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(12)01105-9journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:A paramount concern after transmaxillary approaches has been skull base reconstruction. Regional pedicled flaps represent the best reconstructive option. We have described a technique to harvest a lateral-based multilayered vascularized flap for skull base reconstruction after resection of large tumors using...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.038
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the clinical and radiographic outcomes of patients with thoracolumbar burst fractures and neurological deficits treated with minimally invasive decompression and intracorporeal bone grafting combined with percutaneous short-segment stabilization. METHODS:Patients with thoracolumbar burst fractur...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.123
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Major depressive disorder is a common and disabling illness and is the leading cause of disability worldwide. Despite aggressive medical, behavioral, and electroconvulsive therapies, a significant number of patients remain refractory to treatment. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has proven efficacy in neurobeha...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2012.10.068
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Awake craniotomy is a technique used to maximize resection of lesions in eloquent areas of the brain and preserve function. Although its use in high-income centers is well documented for tumors and vascular lesions, reports of its use in low-middle-income countries are limited. There are no published series ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.070
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nearly 9.2% of vestibular schwannomas (VS) recur. We evaluate the association of cell proliferative markers like MIB with recurrence in VS. METHODS:Retrospective data of 144 consecutive patients who underwent surgical excision for sporadic VS between January 2010 and July 2015 were collected. Comparison betw...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.039
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoid osteomas (OOs) are benign bone forming tumors that, usually, occur in the extremities, with about 10% of them arising in the spine more commonly in the posterior elements. The aim of this study is to evaluate the long-term results of patients suffering from spinal OO treated with surgery and radiofre...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.050
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Focal cortical dysplasias (FCDs) are highly epileptogenic and frequently associated with medically refractory focal epilepsy. FCDs are frequently located in the frontal lobe, making its complete resection highly challenging when in proximity to the motor cortex. CASE DESCRIPTION:We report a case of a 25-yea...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.181
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present an uncommon case of holocord, "rosary bead-like," multiloculated syringomyelia consistent with a fourth ventricle outlet obstruction in a 2-month-old infant who was previously shunted for posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus of prematurity. The shunt malfunction resulted in a syringomyelia because of the simultane...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.158
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the archaeological excavations conducted in the 13th century cemetery of the Church of Sant'Agostino in Poggibonsi (Tuscany, Italy), a skull with evidence of neurosurgical intervention was brought to light. The skull, belonging to an adult male, shows two traumatic lesions produced by bladed instruments. The fi...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.160
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a safe method that has been applied for many years in medical treatment-resistant depression treatment. In this case report, contrast extravasation due to deterioration of the blood-brain barrier after ECT mimicking subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) on magnetic resonance imagin...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.063
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Stent-assisted coil embolization and flow diversion with the Pipeline embolization device (PED) are both effective endovascular treatment options for ophthalmic segment aneurysms (OSAs) of the internal carotid artery. Here we present a large comparative cohort study. METHODS:A multicenter, retrospective coh...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.104
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Knowledge of the course of the vertebral artery during instrumentation is of paramount importance. It has been shown that erosion of the C2 pedicle and body can occur due to pulsations of the adjacent vertebral artery. This often results in a "cave" for this segment of the artery. The descriptions of this ana...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.037
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Health literacy is the ability with which individuals can obtain, understand, and apply basic health information. Approximately 36% of Americans have basic or below basic health literacy skills. This low health literacy is particularly prevalent in neurosurgery, a growing field of medicine with considerable ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2015.06.024
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this systematic literature review is to evaluate recent attempts in creating a standardized multidisciplinary approach combining tumor treatment with current vertebral stabilization techniques for palliative treatment of vertebral metastasis in patients who do not fall into the NOMS (neurologic, on...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.042
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Bilateral hemifacial spasm (HFS) is very rare. The literature contains only 32 clinical reports. Although microvascular decompression (MVD) is widely accepted as effective therapy for HFS, the etiology and surgical treatment of bilateral HFS are seldom addressed. We report our experience with MVD for patient...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2015.10.091
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Microscopic training is essential for development of neurosurgical skills. A range of models is reported in the literature for this purpose, including live animals, exvivo, and synthetic material. Among the factors involved in selection and development of a training station, cost is a decisive one. METHODS:...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.089
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Subcallosal artery (ScA) infarction is a well-recognized but uncommon complication of surgical treatment of anterior communicating artery aneurysms. CASE DESCRIPTION:An elderly man presented with massive subarachnoid hemorrhage due to left posterior communicating artery aneurysm with thick clots in the ante...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.052
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The field of neurosurgery has a rich and fascinating history. The development of the specialty in Hawaii has been particularly unique, given the state's remote location, indigenous population, and military presence. The life of Dr. Ralph B. Cloward, Hawaii's most noted neurosurgeon, has received some attention in the ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.065
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To correlate the presence of objectively measured wall enhancement on high-resolution vessel wall imaging (HR-VWI) with the clinical predictive scales PHASES, ELAPSS, and UIATS. METHODS:Patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysm (UIAs) prospectively underwent HR-VWI on a 3-T magnetic resonance imaging sc...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.123
更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We present a case of multiple myxoma-related intracranial aneurysms and reviewed the recent relevant literature to investigate their natural course and develop a reasonable treatment algorithm. METHODS:We have reported a new case of multiple myxoma-related intracranial aneurysms and performed a search of cur...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.014
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, as a measure of objective functional impairment in lumbar degenerative disk disease (DDD), complements patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) of subjective functional impairment. METHODS:Prospective 2-center study on consecutive patients scheduled for surgical treatment fo...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.11.039
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Meningiomas are mostly benign intradural tumors. Concerning the spine, some of them can extend outside the canal or even develop extradurally but their primary attach is often located in the vertebral canal. Here we present the case of an exceptional purely intraforaminal meningioma mimicking a neurogenic tumor, invol...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.006
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Thrombectomy with aspiration catheters has shown to be effective for treatment of intracranial large vessel occlusion (LVO). We present preclinical evaluation of the safety and efficacy of React68 and React71 (Medtronic PLC, Irvine, CA) catheters in animal models of LVO. METHODS:In vivo evaluation of cathete...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.131
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Treatment of hydrocephalus related to myelomeningocele (MM) is debated. Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) has been proposed with contrasting results. We report our experience in the management of hydrocephalus related to MM and the advantages of ETV. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From 1994 to 2012, we treated...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2015.07.071
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite decades of research, cerebral vasospasm (CV) continues to account for high morbidity and mortality in patients who survive their initial aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. OBJECTIVE:To define the scope of the problem and review key treatment strategies that have shaped the way CV is managed in the ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.083
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With the loss of function of an upper extremity because of stroke or spinal cord injury or a physical loss from amputation, an individual's life is forever changed, and activities that were once routine become a magnitude more difficult. Much research and effort have been put into developing advanced robotic prosthese...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2014.03.012
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Departments of neurosurgery in the United States have had a long history of hosting international visitors for the advancement of their neurosurgical education. The goal of the present study was to determine the existence of a geographic profile of international visitors for education purposes, both students...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.105
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Brain metastases are the most common neoplasms in adults. When brain metastases are located in eloquent areas, their treatment still seems controversial and not clearly defined. It is therefore essential to provide correct preoperative planning to better define extension and characterization of brain metasta...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.090
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Rhabdoid meningioma (RM) is a rare subtype of meningioma, classified as World Health Organization grade III with a poor prognosis. Here we present our experience on RM and review relevant literature in an attempt to investigate the clinical features, treatment, and prognosis of these tumors. METHODS:Twelve ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2012.08.002
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Postcraniotomy infections have generally been treated by debridement of infected tissues, disposal of the bone flap, and delayed cranioplasty several months later to repair the resulting skull defect. Debridement followed by retention of the bone flap has also been advocated. Here we propose an alternative op...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2011.02.013
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
