Abstract：
:A polymorphic variation of sialic acid species of sialosyllactosylceramide was found in dog erythrocytes. The analysis of the glycolipids in the erythrocytes of the individual dogs in a family of a Japanese breed of dog, Shiba-Inu, showed that the expression of sialosyllactosylceramide containing N-glycolylneuraminic acid was an autosomal dominant trait over the expression of that containing N-acetylneuraminic acid. Polymorphic variations of major liver gangliosides were also found in various strains of inbred mice. The strains were classified into three groups; the first group possessed only II3 NeuGc-LacCer, the second group possessed II3NeuGc-GgOse3Cer in addition to II3NeuGc-LacCer and the third group possessed II3NeuGc-GgOse4Cer and II3NeuGc,IV3NeuGc-GgOse4Cer as well as the above two gangliosides. By subjecting mice of these three groups to genetic analysis, the strain of the first group (WHT/Ht mice) was demonstrated to be a recessive homozygote which had a single autosomal defective gene making it unable to express N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase activity to produce II3NeuGc-GgOse3Cer. The strains of the second group (BALB/c and C57BL/10 mice) were also demonstrated to be recessive homozygotes which had a single autosomal defective gene making them unable to express high enough level of galactosyltransferase activity to produce II3NeuGc-GgOse4Cer. By the analysis of gangliosides and the enzyme activity of H-2 congenic mice and mice produced by a mating, this defective gene controlling the expression of II3NeuGc-GgOse4-Cer through the regulation of the transferase activity was demonstrated to be linked to H-2 complex on chromosome 17.
journal_name
Chem Phys Lipidsjournal_title
Chemistry and physics of lipidsauthors
Yamakawa T,Suzuki A,Hashimoto Ydoi
10.1016/0009-3084(86)90044-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-12-15 00:00:00pages
75-90issue
1-3eissn
0009-3084issn
1873-2941pii
0009-3084(86)90044-7journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Lipid-based carriers represent the most widely used alternative to viral vectors for gene expression and gene silencing purposes. This class of non-viral vectors is particularly attractive for their ease of synthesis and chemical modifications to endow them with desirable properties. Despite combinatorial approaches h...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2020.105032
更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Characterization of phospholipids (PLs) and phytosterols were determined in Schisandra chinensis (S. chinensis) oil by UPLC-Q/TOF-MSE. The determination process was based on feature fragment information of components generated by the MSE detector. A total of 49 and 39 PLs were identified in S. chinensis oil under nega...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2019.03.003
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:EmrE is a bacterial transporter protein that forms an anti-parallel homodimer with four transmembrane helices in each monomer. EmrE transports positively charged aromatic compounds, such as TPP+ and its derivatives. We performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of EmrE in complex with TPP+, MeTPP+, and MBTPP+ embed...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2017.12.004
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied the interaction of water with the lipid head group by gravimetrically measuring the lipid water adsorption and the lateral dc electrical conductivity increase resulting from this hydration. We have done this for dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine (DMPC) having protonated or deuterated hydrocarbon chains. ...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2004.05.003
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The polymorphic behavior of three series of tris-homoacyl (C14:0, C16:0 and C18:0) cyclopentane-1,2,3-triol analogs of the natural saturated triglycerides has been studied using differential thermal analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. It was found that the triglyceride analogs der...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(77)90003-2
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ionic transport properties, capacitance and breakdown voltage of bilayer macrovesicles made from lecithin, dodecaprenol and their mixtures have been studied. The electrical measurements showed that polyprenol in lipid bilayers increases membrane permeability and elasticity, and decreases membrane thickness. Some p...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(86)90116-7
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The apparent Mn2+ binding constant for L-alpha-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) bilayers dispersed in monovalent salt and MnCl2 dispersions was determined as a function temperature using electron paramagnetic resonance (ERP). Reproducibility in the data sets requires the use of a standard salt solution and dual c...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(88)90023-0
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new polymerizable surfactant, 12-methacryloyl dodecylphosphocholine (MDPC), has been synthesized using a three-step procedure in moderate yield. Phase transitions were characterized by DSC and phase behavior in water was determined by surface tension and polarizing microscopy. MDPC showed typical surfactant behavior...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2010.03.001
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of Lp(a) on lipid metabolism in cells cultured from unaffected human aortic intima has been investigated. Lp(a) isolated from the blood of healthy subjects failed to alter intracellular neutral lipid content. On the other hand, Lp(a) obtained from coronary atherosclerosis patients induced a 1.5- to 2-5-fold...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(94)90135-x
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Applications of solid-state NMR spectroscopy for investigating the influences of lipid-cholesterol interactions on membrane fluctuations are reviewed in this paper. Emphasis is placed on understanding the energy landscapes and fluctuations at an emergent atomistic level. Solid-state (2)H NMR spectroscopy directly meas...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2016.05.001
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myeloperoxidase released from stimulated neutrophils is able to produce hypochlorous and hypobromous acids. The composition of the reaction products of the interaction of hypohalous acid with double bonds of phosphatidylcholines was analysed by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionisation time-of-flight mass spectromet...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2003.12.005
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of the temperature on the adsorption of monomeric and micellar solutions of the anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) on phosphatidylcholine (PC) liposomes was investigated using the fluorescent probe 2-(p-toluidinyl)-naphthalene-6-sodium sulfonate (TNS). The number of adsorbed molecules was qu...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-3084(03)00022-7
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A structural studies have been performed on new complex glycolipids extracted from hog gastric mucosa by 0.4 M sodium acetate in methanol-chloroform-water, and which were purified to homogeneity by DEAE-Sephadex and Florisil column chromatography and by preparative thin-layer chromatography in three solvent systems. F...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(77)90055-x
更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dimer structure and liquid structure of fatty acids in the binary liquid mixture of dodecanoic (LA) and 3-phenylpropionic acids (PPA) were studied through the measurements of DSC, self-diffusion coefficient (D), density, viscosity, 13C NMR spin-lattice relaxation time, small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), and small-an...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2004.01.005
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:3 beta-Hydroxy-5 alpha-cholestan-15-one (2a) and its 14 beta-epimer 2b were prepared from 3 beta-acetoxy-5 alpha-cholest-8(14)-ene (3). Hydroboration of 3 at 45-50 degrees C gave a mixture of 5 alpha,14 alpha-cholestane-3 beta,15 alpha-diol and 5 alpha,14 beta-cholestane-3 beta,15 beta-diol, which were separated on si...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(94)90106-6
更新日期：1994-10-20 00:00:00
abstract：:We have investigated monomolecular fluid-like films of palmitoyl oleoylphosphatidyl lipids with choline, glycerol and serine head groups, respectively. Conventional Langmuir trough experiments have been evaluated towards a thermodynamic analysis applying a novel approach that was recently developed in this laboratory....
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-3084(99)00129-2
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cholesterol has many functions, including those that affect biophysical properties of membranes, and is a precursor to hormone synthesis. These actions are governed by enzymatic pathways that modify the sterol nucleus or the isooctyl tail. The addition of oxygen to the cholesterol backbone produces its derivatives kno...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2011.06.006
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The interactions of iodine, iodide and triiodide with phosphatidylcholine multilayers have been investigated in order to find supporting data for conduction mechanisms of iodine-doped bimolecular lipid membranes. On the basis of order-disorder parameters it can be concluded that phospholipid multilayers interact with ...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(77)90096-2
更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phospholipase D activity is stimulated rapidly upon occupation of cell-surface receptors. One of the intracellular regulators of phospholipase D activity has been identified as ADP ribosylation factor (ARF). ARF is a small GTP binding protein whose function has been elucidated in vesicular traffic. This review puts in...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(96)02546-7
更新日期：1996-05-24 00:00:00
abstract：:The interaction of protoporphyrin IX (3,7,12,15-tetramethyl-8, 13-divinyl-2,18-porphyrine-dipropionic acid) (PPIX) with unilamellar dimyristoyl-L-alpha-phosphatidylcholine (DMPC) phospholipid vesicles has been studied by means of steady-state fluorescence quenching spectroscopy. The method of fluorescence-quenching-re...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(96)02605-9
更新日期：1996-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this work was to examine the interaction of cholesterol with both phosphatidylcholines, 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC) or 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC), and sphingomyelins, N-oleoyl-D-sphingomyelin (O-SPM) or N-palmitoyl-D-sphingomyelin (P-SPM), in monolay...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(96)02535-2
更新日期：1996-06-17 00:00:00
abstract：:A fluorescence spectroscopy global data analysis environment is described. Within this analysis environment, multidimensional fluorescence decay data (time and frequency domains) can be analyzed in terms of a wide variety of photophysical models. A generalized compartmental analysis structure is utilized, where one ca...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(89)90052-2
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Determining the particle size and number of lipoprotein components found in blood plasma (HDL, LDL and VLDL) has become an important clinical tool in diagnosing risk of cardiovascular disease. Proton (1H) NMR spectroscopy methods to quantify lipoprotein particle subclasses have been advancing since NMR lineshape analy...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2020.104874
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various hydrophobic benzenediacetic esters, the corresponding benzenedipropionic esters, and branched alkyl esters were intercalated into DMPC liposomes, where the molar ratio (n/n) of ester:DMPC was 1:5. In the case of the very long-chain derivatives, double carbonyl peaks were observed in the 13C NMR spectrum. This ...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2008.07.005
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the contributions to the surface potential in charged phospholipid monolayers at air-water interfaces is the double layer potential. In this note several misconceptions found in the literature concerning the relationship between the double layer potential and the degree of dissociation of the lipid polar headgr...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-3084(00)00123-7
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Delta(9)-Tetrahydrocannabinol (delta(9)-THC), the primary psychoactive constituent of marijuana (Cannabis sativa), is known to bind to two cannabinoid receptors: CB(1) receptors, located primarily in the brain, and CB(2) receptors, located primarily in the periphery. Recent research has suggested that other cannabinoi...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0009-3084(02)00146-9
更新日期：2002-12-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Biological effects of foreign substances are usually caused by their interaction within lipid bilayers with the membrane lipids. It is therefore desirable in many situations to determine the effects and the partition of xenobiotic substances, as well as drugs, added to amphiphile-water systems. Bicontinuous cubic liqu...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-3084(96)02633-3
更新日期：1996-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to develop, optimize and evaluate the potential of solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) as a topical delivery system for targeted and prolonged release of Fluocinolone acetonide (FA). FA loaded SLNs were successfully developed by an emulsification-ultrasonication method and optimized using 17-run...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2014.11.004
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A brief review is given on the principles and methods used to investigate structural phase transitions in phospholipid supramolecular structures. The conceptual differences of approaches close to and far from equilibrium are addressed, and the consequences in terms of the limits of interpretation for different types o...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(91)90072-j
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Structural analysis, a purification scheme and stability information on a fluorescent cholesterol analogue, which has been used as a probe in several model and biological systems, are presented. The proposed structure for the fluorophore, cholestatrien-3 beta-ol, closely resembles that of cholesterol. However, problem...
journal_title：Chemistry and physics of lipids
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0009-3084(84)90086-0
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
