Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Despite educational efforts expertise in communication as required by the CanMEDS competency framework is not achieved by medical students and residents. Several factors complicate the learning of professional communication. METHODS:We adapted the reflective-impulsive model of social behaviour to explain the complexities of learning professional communication behaviour. We formulated recommendations for the learning objectives and teaching methods of communication education. Our recommendations are based on the reflective-impulsive model and on the model of deliberate practice which complements the reflective-impulsive model. Our recommendations are substantiated by those we found in the literature. RESULTS:The reflective-impulsive model explains why the results of communication education fall below expectations and how expertise in communication can be attained by deliberate practice. The model of deliberate practice specifies learning conditions which are insufficiently fulfilled in current communication programmes. CONCLUSION:The implementation of our recommendations would require a great deal of effort. Therefore we doubt whether expertise in professional communication can be fully attained during medical training. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:We propose that the CanMEDS communication competencies not be regarded as endpoints in medical education but as guidelines to improve communication competency through deliberate practice throughout a professional career.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Wouda JC,van de Wiel HBdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2012.09.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
46-53issue
1eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(12)00378-3journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify and describe the extent to which theory or theoretical frameworks informed the development and evaluation of decision support technologies (DSTs). METHODS:The analysis was based on the decision technologies used in studies included in the Cochrane systematic review of patient decision aids for pe...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.12.004
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Division of Therapeutic Education for Chronic Diseases at the University Hospital of Geneva has been playing an important role in the field of therapeutic patient education for more than 25 years. More than 16,000 patients have been hospitalised and an excess of 75,000 h have been spent with a rather novel interdi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00105-7
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:High adherence is needed to maintain antiretroviral therapy efficacy. Few attempts at therapeutic patient education (TPE) have been made in sub-Saharan Africa. We describe patients' achievements before intervention and identified needs, TPE programme implementation and evaluation, and patients' satisfaction....
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.01.021
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The presentation of risks and benefits in clinical practice is common particularly in situations in which treatment recommendations involve trade-offs. The treatment of breast cancer risk with selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) is such a decision. We investigated the influence of health care prov...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.033
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The smoking status of physicians can impact interactions with patients about smoking. The 'Smoking: The Opinions of Physicians' (STOP) survey examined whether an association existed between physician smoking status and beliefs about smoking and cessation and a physician's clinical interactions with patients r...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.07.042
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to translate and validate German, Italian, and French versions of the Short-Test of Functional Health Literacy (S-TOFHLA), to be used in Switzerland and its neighboring countries. METHODS:The original English version of the S-TOFHLA was translated by applying standardized translation methods...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.08.018
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Shared decision making (SDM) requires an active role from patients, which might be difficult for some. We aimed to identify what patients need to be ready (i.e., well-equipped and enabled) to participate in SDM about treatment, and what patient- and decision-related characteristics may influence readiness. ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.08.031
更新日期:2020-09-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate how limited English proficiency affects treatment outcome in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients treated with curative intent radiation therapy (RT). METHODS:From 2004 to 2010, 131 patients with HNC underwent RT. Patient's self-reported primary language and race/ethnicity were obtained at hospita...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.07.031
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary care consultations about the menopause and hormone replacement therapy (HRT) involve decision making in the face of clinical uncertainty. This qualitative study used focus groups and semi-structured interviews with primary care patients to explore patients' perspectives of optimal risk communication and decisi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2003.11.001
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In this study we examine which factors are related to compliance with medication in patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis (RA). PATIENTS:persons suffering recently developed, active RA, who cooperated in a randomized study on the effect of patient education. We analyzed the relation between adherence...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00087-1
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The European Association of Communication in Healthcare (EACH) Early Career Researchers Network (ECRN) aims are to (1) promote international collaboration among young investigators and (2) provide a support network for future innovative communication research projects. In October 2009, Miami, USA at a worksho...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.06.020
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate interactional effects of patient-centered interviewing (PCI) compared to isolated clinician-centered interviewing (CCI). METHODS:We conducted a pilot study comparing PCI (N=4) to CCI (N=4) for simulated new-patient visits. We rated interviews independently and measured patient satisfaction with ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.06.005
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a growing body of literature considering genetic counselling services in a variety of clinical settings. This literature encompasses both predictive and diagnostic testing, from the viewpoints of service providers and recipients. It also embraces a wide range of conceptions of the nature and goals of genetic ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(00)00181-6
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to evaluate the impact of a communication skills course for nurses on how to handle difficult communication situations in their daily work. METHODS:a 7-h course was developed using a construct of "Awareness, Feelings, Listen, Solve" (AFLS). A pedagogy of experiential, learner-centered learning was adopted. T...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.02.013
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information needs, satisfaction with information and information sources of women referred for surgical biopsy in mammography screening were explored. Forty-five Finnish women (23 benign and 22 malignant finding) replied to a mailed questionnaire containing fixed-choice and open-ended questions 10 weeks after biopsy. ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(99)00118-4
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The patient role as discussed in popular and professional literature is in a transitional period, but actual patient behaviors remain predominantly traditional. This article summarizes advice to the public concerning patient-physician communication from the past 25 years of popular periodicals and recent self-help lit...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(88)90042-0
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Researchers and clinicians acknowledge the complexity of planning for future medical treatment desired in the event of incapacitation. Unfortunately, many attempts to evaluate the quality of such difficult planning have been stymied by the lack of measures that can be shown to have validity. This study examin...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.05.003
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a patient-centred self-management educational group program for patients with chronic systolic heart failure as compared to usual care education during inpatient cardiac rehabilitation. METHODS:A multicentre cluster randomized controlled trial of 475 patients was conducted. In the intervention co...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.02.010
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient engagement has been credited with contributing to improved outcomes and experiences of care. Patient engagement has become a widely used term, but remains a poorly understood concept in healthcare. Citations for the term have increased throughout the healthcare-related disciplines without a common def...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.09.002
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe (1) patients' disease-related knowledge at cardiac rehabilitation (CR) entry; (2) correlates of this knowledge; (3) whether CR completion is related to knowledge; and (4) behavioral correlates of knowledge. METHODS:For this prospective, observational study, a convenience sample of new CR patient...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.12.001
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity is a complex condition involving biological, psychological, sociocultural and environmental components. Impulsivity seems to be a particularly important factor. Whiteside and Lynam recently proposed dividing impulsivity into four separate dimensions: Urgency, lack of Premeditation, lack of Perseveranc...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.03.003
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate patterns of and factors associated with a lack of pharmacotherapy as well as low adherence to treatment of hypothyroidism in pregnancy. METHODS:This multinational, cross-sectional, internet-based study recruited pregnant woman in 18 countries. Data about women's socio-demographic and medical char...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.04.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the family-oriented care and counseling provided by the BC Children's Hospital Transport Team paramedies. One hundred families were asked to rate: (1) how they would like paramedies to communicate with them under ideal conditions; and (2) what they actually experienced during their child's transport. Ther...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00090-1
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Placing a combination of a written warning and a graphic image on cigarette packaging (so called "pictorial warnings") is one of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control's most controversial recommendations. Our randomized controlled trial investigated if pictorial warnings lead to significantly higher...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.03.005
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine medication-related problems from the perspective of patients with a chronic condition and to identify how they may be supported in managing their medication. METHODS:Patients prescribed medication for cardiovascular disease were recruited through five general medical surgeries and four community p...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2006.09.012
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the literature relating to the use of simulated patient methods to enhance communication skills of pharmacists. METHODOLOGY:We searched Embase, Lilacs, Medline, Scielo, and Scopus databases between 1980 and 2008, using "communication skills", "patient counseling" and "pharmacist" as keywords. This ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.07.012
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Studies of physicians' professional development highlight the important effect that the learning environment has in shaping student attitudes, behaviors, and values. The objective of this study was to better understand the interplay among relationships and experiences in mediating the effects of the learning ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.05.016
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To conduct a scoping literature review to understand the conceptualization and nature of the research on patient-provider language concordance (LC) in health care. METHODS:We searched PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Scopus to identify peer-reviewed articles between January 1961 and August 2018. We extr...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.05.025
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recognising patients' cues and concerns is an important part of patient centred care. With nurses and pharmacists now able to prescribe in the UK, this study compared the frequency, nature, and professionals' responses to patient cues and concerns in consultations with GPs, nurse prescribers and pharmacist pr...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.11.009
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The perception of the diagnosis of infertility and the openness of patients about infertility was investigated among 108 infertile couples. Husbands and wives answered a structured questionnaire. The perception of diagnosis was in 38% of the cases different from the medical diagnosis. Patients perceived the diagnosis ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(95)00852-7
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00