Neuroimaging in mental health care: voices in translation.

abstract：:Recent studies suggested that internet gaming disorder (IGD) was associated with impulsivity and structural abnormalities in brain gray matter (GM). However, no morphometric study has examined the association between GM and impulsivity in IGD individuals. In this study, 25 adolescents with IGD and 27 healthy controls ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Du X,Qi X,Yang Y,Du G,Gao P,Zhang Y,Qin W,Li X,Zhang Q

更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurovisceral integration model proposes a neuronal network that is related to heart rate activity and cognitive performance. The aim of this study was to determine whether heart rate variability (HRV) and variability in electroencephalographic (EEG) functional connectivity in the resting state are related to cogn...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Alba G,Vila J,Rey B,Montoya P,Muñoz MÁ

更新日期：2019-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence accumulation has been the core component in recent development of perceptual and value-based decision-making theories. Most studies have focused on the evaluation of evidence between alternative options. What remains largely unknown is the process that prepares evidence: how may the decision-maker sample diff...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Song M,Wang X,Zhang H,Li J

更新日期：2019-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Social interactions are a crucial part of human life. Understanding the neural underpinnings of social interactions is a challenging task that the hyperscanning method has been trying to tackle over the last two decades. Here, we review the existing literature and evaluate the current state of the hyperscanning method...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Czeszumski A,Eustergerling S,Lang A,Menrath D,Gerstenberger M,Schuberth S,Schreiber F,Rendon ZZ,König P

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Questions regarding perception of pain in non-communicating patients and the management of pain continue to raise controversy both at a clinical and ethical level. The aim of this study was to examine the cortical response to salient visual, acoustic, somatosensory electric non-nociceptive and nociceptive laser st...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： de Tommaso M,Navarro J,Lanzillotti C,Ricci K,Buonocunto F,Livrea P,Lancioni GE

更新日期：2015-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:This article investigates how neuroscience in general, and neuroscience of creativity in particular, can be used in teaching "applied creativity" and the usefulness of this approach to creativity training. The article is based on empirical data and our experiences from the Applied NeuroCreativity (ANC) program, taught...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Onarheim B,Friis-Olivarius M

更新日期：2013-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been a great expansion of research into human reasoning at all of Marr's explanatory levels. There is a tendency for this work to progress within a level largely ignoring the others which can lead to slippage between levels (Chater et al., 2003). It is argued that recent brain imaging research on deductive r...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Oaksford M

更新日期：2015-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals differ substantially in their susceptibility to distraction by irrelevant visual information. Previous research has uncovered how individual variability in the goal-driven component of attentional control influences distraction, yet it remains unknown whether other sources of variability between individual...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Lechak JR,Leber AB

更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Words are made of letters, and yet sometimes it is easier to identify a word than a single letter. This word superiority effect (WSE) has been observed when written stimuli are presented very briefly or degraded by visual noise. We compare performance with letters and words in three experiments, to explore the extents...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Starrfelt R,Petersen A,Vangkilde S

更新日期：2013-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional imaging studies using BOLD contrasts have consistently reported activation of the supplementary motor area (SMA) both during motor and internal timing tasks. Opposing findings, however, have been shown for the modulation of beta oscillations in the SMA. While movement suppresses beta oscillations in the SMA...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Gompf F,Pflug A,Laufs H,Kell CA

更新日期：2017-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Asymmetry in frontal electrocortical alpha-band (8-13 Hz) activity recorded during resting situations (i.e., in absence of a specific task) has been investigated in relation to emotion and depression for over 30 years. This asymmetry reflects an aspect of endogenous cortical dynamics that is stable over repeated measu...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Allen JJ,Cohen MX

更新日期：2010-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Genetic variation, especially polymorphism of the dopamine D4 receptor gene (DRD4), has been linked to deficits in self-regulation and executive functions and to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and is related to the structural and functional integrity of the default mode network (DMN), the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Qian A,Tao J,Wang X,Liu H,Ji L,Yang C,Ye Q,Chen C,Li J,Cheng J,Wang M,Zhao K

更新日期：2018-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:To disentangle taste from reward responses in the human gustatory cortex, we combined high density electro-encephalography with a gustometer delivering tastant puffs to the tip of the tongue. Stimuli were pure tastants (salt solutions at two concentrations), caloric emulsions (two milk preparations identical in compos...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Tzieropoulos H,Rytz A,Hudry J,le Coutre J

更新日期：2013-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Impairments in social cognition are a key symptom of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). People with autism have great difficulty with understanding the beliefs and desires of other people. In recent years literature has begun to examine the link between impairments in social cognition and abilities which demand the use o...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Pearson A,Ropar D,de C Hamilton AF

更新日期：2013-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study used magnetoencephalography (MEG) to investigate how Spanish adult learners of Basque respond to morphosyntactic violations after a short period of training on a small fragment of Basque grammar. Participants (n = 17) were exposed to violation and control phrases in three phases (pretest, training, g...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Bastarrika A,Davidson DJ

更新日期：2017-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Most amputees experience phantom limb, whereby they feel that the amputated limb is still present. In some cases, these experiences include pain that can be alleviated by "mirror therapy." Mirror therapy consists of superimposing a mirrored image of the moving intact limb onto the phantom limb. This therapy provides a...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Imaizumi S,Asai T,Koyama S

更新日期：2017-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism underlying brain region organization for motor control in humans remains poorly understood. In this functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study, right-handed volunteers were tasked to maintain unilateral foot movements on the right and left sides as consistently as possible. We aimed to identify t...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Wei P,Zhang Z,Lv Z,Jing B

更新日期：2017-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral studies have reported that males perform better than females in 3-dimensional (3D) mental rotation. Given the important role of the hippocampus in spatial processing, the present study investigated whether structural differences in the hippocampus could explain the sex difference in 3D mental rotation. Resu...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Wei W,Chen C,Dong Q,Zhou X

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Dementia researchers around the world prioritize the urgent need for sensitive measurement tools that can detect cognitive and functional change at the earliest stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Sensitive indicators of underlying neural pathology assist in the early detection of cognitive change and are thus importa...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Christ BU,Combrinck MI,Thomas KGF

更新日期：2018-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Relationships between neuroimaging measures and behavior provide important clues about brain function and cognition in healthy and clinical populations. While electroencephalography (EEG) provides a portable, low cost measure of brain dynamics, it has been somewhat underrepresented in the emerging field of model-based...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Bridwell DA,Cavanagh JF,Collins AGE,Nunez MD,Srinivasan R,Stober S,Calhoun VD

更新日期：2018-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past half a century, many investigations in experimental animal have explored the functional roles of specific regions in the brainstem. Despite the accumulation of a considerable body of knowledge in, primarily, anesthetized preparations, relatively few studies have explored brainstem function in awake human...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Henderson LA,Macefield VG

更新日期：2013-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last decade, researchers in the social sciences have increasingly adopted neuroscientific techniques, with the consequent rise of research inspired by neuroscience in disciplines such as economics, marketing, decision sciences, and leadership. In 2007, we introduced the term organizational cognitive neuroscienc...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Senior C,Lee N

更新日期：2013-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessment of awareness for those with disorders of consciousness is a challenging undertaking, due to the complex presentation of the population. Debate surrounds whether behavioral assessments provide greatest accuracy in diagnosis compared to neuro-imaging methods, and despite developments in both, misdiagnosis rat...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： O'Kelly J,James L,Palaniappan R,Taborin J,Fachner J,Magee WL

更新日期：2013-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is the most frequently targeted brain region by non-invasive brain stimulation (NBS) studies. Non-invasively stimulating the PFC has been shown to both modulate affective processing and improve the clinical symptoms of several psychiatric disorders, such as depression and schizophrenia. The...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Liu W,Leng YS,Zou XH,Cheng ZQ,Yang W,Li BJ

更新日期：2017-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with persistent impairments in adaptive functioning across multiple domains of daily life. Thus, investigation of the biological background of both adaptive and maladaptive behaviors may shed light on developing effective interventions for improving social adapt...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Ebishima K,Takahashi H,Stickley A,Nakahachi T,Sumiyoshi T,Kamio Y

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Who am I? What is the self and where does it come from? This may be one of the oldest problems in philosophy. Beyond traditional philosophy, only very recently approaches from neuroscience (in particular imaging studies) have tried to address these questions, too. So what are neural substrates of our self? An increasi...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Schaefer M,Northoff G

更新日期：2017-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Internet addiction disorder (IAD) is associated with deficits in social communication and avoidance of social contact. It has been hypothesized that people with IAD may have an impaired capacity for empathy. The purpose of the current study was to examine the processing of empathy for others' pain in IADs. Event-relat...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Jiao C,Wang T,Peng X,Cui F

更新日期：2017-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor imagery (MI) is a cognitive process involved in mentally rehearsing movement representations, and it has great potential for the rehabilitation of motor function in patients with spinal cord injuries. The aim of this study was to explore changes in the brain activation patterns in incomplete spinal cord injury (...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Chen X,Wan L,Qin W,Zheng W,Qi Z,Chen N,Li K

更新日期：2016-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：Aim:Electrodes that provide brain to machine or computer interfacing must survive the lifetime of the person to be considered an acceptable prosthetic. The electrodes may be external such as with electroencephalographic (EEG), internal extracortical such as electrocorticographic (ECoG) or intracortical. Methods:Most i...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Gearing M,Kennedy P

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:When coughing, an involuntary contraction of the external anal sphincter occurs, in order to prevent unwanted leakages or sagging of the pelvis muscular wall. Literature originally described such cough-anal response as a reflex elicited by cough, therefore identifying a precise cause-effect relationship. However, rece...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Cavallari P,Bolzoni F,Esposti R,Bruttini C

更新日期：2017-09-27 00:00:00