Electroretinographic findings in the mucopolysaccharidoses.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the possible persistence and characteristics of infrared fluorescence of the fundus for several months after surgery with intraocular injection of indocyanine green (ICG). DESIGN:Interventional, noncomparative, prospective case series. PARTICIPANTS:Seventeen patients operated on in our departme...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Tadayoni R,Paques M,Girmens JF,Massin P,Gaudric A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty consecutive eyes that met the standard criteria for cataract surgery underwent phacoemulsification with insertion of a posterior chamber lens implant. The filtration angle of each eye was examined with routine postoperative gonioscopy in a prospective manner. Peripheral anterior synechia (PAS) overlying the posi...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Evans RB

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic intranasal masses were found in seven newborn infants with congenital dacryocystocele. The cysts were a direct extension of the nasolacrimal duct, located beneath the inferior turbinate. Nasal obstruction was present in three infants and was severe enough to cause respiratory distress in two neonates with bilat...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Grin TR,Mertz JS,Stass-Isern M

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arteriohepatic dysplasia (AHD, Alagille's syndrome) is presumed to be one of the six known familial intrahepatic cholestatic syndromes, all of which present with neonatal jaundice or failure to thrive, or both. Accurate early diagnosis of the proper syndrome is important, as arteriohepatic dysplasia has a good prognos...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Puklin JE,Riely CA,Simon RM,Cotlier E

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current understanding of the anatomy of Whitnall ligament does not explain its functional role in eyelid movement. This anatomic study was designed to determine the exact relation of Whitnall ligament to the levator muscle and aponeurosis. METHODS:The anatomy of the eyelid was examined by surgical disse...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Codère F,Tucker NA,Renaldi B

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate trend-type analyses to judge the progression of visual field damage (VFD) of glaucoma in terms of ratios of making judgments of progression and specificity, and to report a new method. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of visual field (VF) results of actual glaucoma cases and those simulated by compu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mayama C,Araie M,Suzuki Y,Ishida K,Yamamoto T,Kitazawa Y,Shirakashi M,Abe H,Tsukamoto H,Mishima HK,Yoshimura K,Ohashi Y

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this follow-up study is to measure the association between corneal allograft reactions and donor-recipient HLA-A and HLA-B compatibility. Four hundred thirty-eight consecutive adult recipients of corneal grafts with known donor-recipient HLA matching were observed for allograft reactions and failures. M...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Boisjoly HM,Roy R,Bernard PM,Dubé I,Laughrea PA,Bazin R

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To perform a detailed clinical, psychophysical, and molecular assessment of members of 4 families with an unusual X-linked cone dysfunction syndrome associated with myopia. PARTICIPANTS:Affected and unaffected members of 4 British nonconsanguineous families. METHODS:Subjects underwent both detailed clinical e...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Michaelides M,Johnson S,Bradshaw K,Holder GE,Simunovic MP,Mollon JD,Moore AT,Hunt DM

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Geographic atrophy (GA) may cause significant compromise of visual function, even when there still is good visual acuity (VA), because of parafoveal scotomas and foveal function abnormalities antedating visible atrophy. This study evaluates the visual function abnormalities at baseline and the 2-year worsening ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sunness JS,Rubin GS,Applegate CA,Bressler NM,Marsh MJ,Hawkins BS,Haselwood D

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the ocular reactivity of the rabbit to bacterial endotoxin contained in an aqueous medium and in a cohesive and a dispersive ophthalmic viscosurgical device (OVD). DESIGN:Experimental, randomized animal study. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy-five New Zealand white rabbits. METHODS:This study was performed...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Buchen SY,Calogero D,Hilmantel G,Eydelman MB

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resection of the superior tarsal muscle (STM) is effective in correcting congenital or acquired blepharoptosis in patients who have satisfactory elevation of the eyelid with a preoperative phenylephrine eye drops test. Advantages of this procedure are that only the STM is resected, the conjunctiva and basic lacrimal s...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dortzbach RK

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure the thickness of the precorneal lipid layer and the stability of the precorneal tear film in neonates and infants in the first 6 postnatal months. DESIGN:Prospective, observational case series. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred ninety-eight neonates and infants in the newborn nursery. METHODS:The Keeler Te...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Isenberg SJ,Del Signore M,Chen A,Wei J,Guillon JP

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the long-term efficacy and safety of the interleukin-6 receptor antagonist tocilizumab for refractory uveitis-related macular edema (ME). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Eyes with uveitis seen at a single tertiary referral center for which ME was the principal cause of reduced visu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mesquida M,Molins B,Llorenç V,Sainz de la Maza M,Adán A

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report the 24-month anatomic and Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) response after primary intravitreal bevacizumab (Avastin; Genentech, Inc., San Francisco, CA; 1.25 or 2.5 mg) in patients with diffuse diabetic macular edema (DDME). In addition, a comparis...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Arevalo JF,Sanchez JG,Wu L,Maia M,Alezzandrini AA,Brito M,Bonafonte S,Lujan S,Diaz-Llopis M,Restrepo N,Rodríguez FJ,Udaondo-Mirete P,Pan-American Collaborative Retina Study Group.

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corneal edema was found in 24 of 43 eyes with anterior segment complications of intraocular lenses. Keratoplasty was performed in 20 eyes. Three eyes required other surgical therapy for edema while medical treatment of edema was done in one case. Thirty-two lenses were removed because of pain, inflammation, bleeding o...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Polack FM

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a comparative study, subjective refractions were carried out on 115 normal subjects and 118 patients with four instruments (Humphrey Vision Analyzer, Möller/CooperVision Visutron, Reichert SR-IV, Rodenstock/Coburn Phoromat). The accuracy of the prescriptions obtained, the visual acuity results and the measurement t...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Wesemann W,Rassow B

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether the visual, topographic, and endothelial cell count results observed 1 year after deep lamellar endothelial keratoplasty (DLEK) surgery remain stable up to 2 years after surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, noncomparative, interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty eyes of 20 patients with co...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ousley PJ,Terry MA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether scatter and grid laser photocoagulation (laser) adds benefit to ranibizumab injections in patients with macular edema from retinal vein occlusion (RVO) and to compare 0.5-mg with 2.0-mg ranibizumab. DESIGN:Randomized, double-masked, controlled clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-nine pati...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Campochiaro PA,Hafiz G,Mir TA,Scott AW,Solomon S,Zimmer-Galler I,Sodhi A,Duh E,Ying H,Wenick A,Shah SM,Do DV,Nguyen QD,Kherani S,Sophie R

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the cost-effectiveness of cataract surgery worldwide and to compare it with the cost-effectiveness of comparable medical interventions. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. PARTICIPANTS:Approximately 12,000 eyes in the studies selected. METHODS:Articles were identified by searching the literature using the p...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lansingh VC,Carter MJ,Martens M

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) of orbital tumors has been recently advocated as a reliable diagnostic modality. An accuracy rate of 92% has been claimed by some authors. This figure remains unproven as most patients have not undergone simultaneous pathologic examination. We recently performed FNAB on 34 patients...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Krohel GB,Tobin DR,Chavis RM

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of partial surgical excision of enlarged lacrimal caruncles, termed megalocaruncles, in patients with epiphora from functional lacrimal drainage obstruction. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative, interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:From May 1995 through December 1999, 88 patients...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mombaerts I,Colla B

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 35-year-old white man, on immunosuppressive medications for 3 1/2 years following a renal transplant, presented with a whitish-yellow mass at the medial end of the left lower eyelid. An initial incisional biopsy was performed that was misinterpreted as granular cell myoblastoma. The mass was subsequently excised and...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Addison DJ

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light, fluorescent, and scanning and transmission electron microscopic examinations of two postmortem eyes from a 24-year-old man with well-documented fundus flavimaculatus with atrophic macular degeneration revealed striking abnormalities in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Beginning near the equator, scanning e...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Eagle RC Jr,Lucier AC,Bernardino VB Jr,Yanoff M

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present a rare case of microsporidial keratoconjunctivitis in an otherwise healthy contact lens wearer without human immunodeficiency virus infection who responded to treatment with systemic albendazole and topical fumagillin. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHOD:A cornea epithelial scraping from a ma...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Theng J,Chan C,Ling ML,Tan D

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify the relationship between myopia and open-angle glaucoma, ocular hypertension (OH), and intraocular pressure (IOP) in a representative older population. DESIGN:Cross-sectional population-based study of 3654 Australians 49 to 97 years of age. METHODS:Subjects with any myopia (> or =-1.0 diopter [D...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mitchell P,Hourihan F,Sandbach J,Wang JJ

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the age- and gender-specific prevalence of posterior subcapsular (PSC), nuclear, cortical, and mixed lens opacities in a population-based sample of Latinos 40 years and older. DESIGN:Population-based, cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Six thousand three hundred fifty-seven Latinos 40 years and...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Varma R,Torres M,Los Angeles Latino Eye Study Group.

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinal nerve fiber layer is different in normal and glaucomatous eyes. The authors used red-free photographs to examine the retinal nerve fiber layer in 234 normal eyes. The retinal nerve fiber layer was most visible in the inferior temporal arcade, followed by the superior temporal arcade, then by the temporal m...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jonas JB,Nguyen NX,Naumann GO

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the fungal isolates, treatment strategies, and clinical outcomes for a large series of patients with exogenous fungal endophthalmitis. DESIGN:Retrospective, single institution, consecutive case series. PARTICIPANTS:All patients treated at Bascom Palmer Eye Institute between January 1, 1990, and Ju...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Wykoff CC,Flynn HW Jr,Miller D,Scott IU,Alfonso EC

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suprachoroidal hemorrhage may cause the expulsion of intraocular contents. Generally, cases of nonexpulsive suprachoroidal hemorrhage have a better outcome than their expulsive counterparts. Those cases with massive nonexpulsive suprachoroidal hemorrhage do better with treatment than without. Treatment modal...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Desai UR,Peyman GA,Chen CJ,Nelson NC Jr,Alturki WA,Blinder KJ,Paris CL

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/BACKGROUND:Retinal arteriovenous malformations can be seen in a variety of ways and have multiple, associated, ocular changes that can affect vision. The authors report two cases of retinal arteriovenous malformation. In each case, a central retinal vein occlusion developed. METHODS:Each patient underwent clin...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Schatz H,Chang LF,Ober RR,McDonald HR,Johnson RN

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00