Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Major depressive disorder is a common and disabling illness and is the leading cause of disability worldwide. Despite aggressive medical, behavioral, and electroconvulsive therapies, a significant number of patients remain refractory to treatment. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has proven efficacy in neurobehavioral disorders and, in a general sense, works by modulation of corticostriatopallidothalamocortical circuits implicated in these disorders. METHODS:Current data, treatment rationales, and future directions are presented. RESULTS:The two targets most commonly used for DBS in treatment-resistant depression are the subgenual cingulate gyrus and the ventral capsule/ventral striatum. Data on DBS of these regions are preliminary, with promise shown in early studies. CONCLUSIONS:Early work suggests DBS may become a therapeutic option in treatment-resistant depression. Further study is justified given the immense burden of disease.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Taghva AS,Malone DA,Rezai ARdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2012.10.068subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-01 00:00:00pages
S27.e17-24issue
3-4eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(12)01242-9journal_volume
80pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:The pathophysiologic mechanisms underlying cerebral vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) remain poorly understand. Ryanodine receptors (RYR) are intracellular calcium channels involved in the regulation of vascular smooth muscle cells and cerebrovascular tone and diameter. Previous work r...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.12.132
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the past 3 decades, a handful of spinal dural arteriovenous fistula cases have been reported in which the segmental artery giving rise to the fistulous connection also supplies a radiculomedullary artery that contributes to the anterior spinal artery. CASE DESCRIPTION:Here, we describe the case of a ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.102
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Craniopharyngiomas have traditionally represented a challenge for open transcranial or transsphenoidal microscopic neurosurgery because of their anatomical location and proximity to vital neurovascular structures. The extended endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach has been more recently developed as a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.07.011
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial extraskeletal mesenchymal chondrosarcomas (MCSs) are rare tumors accounting for <0.16% of intracranial tumors. They are usually described as occurring in the age group of 20-30 years and are commonly found in the frontoparietal region arising from the falx and surrounding dura. We describe 3 cas...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.08.049
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For the diagnosis and surgical treatment of diseases around the cavernous sinus (CS), radiologists should achieve complete mastery of the sectional anatomy of the CS, and neurosurgeons need to understand the stereoscopic orientation of the CS and circumjacent structures. However, despite the complicated stru...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.03.049
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atlanto-occipital transarticular screw fixation (AOTSF) has rarely been reported for fixation of the craniovertebral junction (CVJ). METHODS:A retrospective chart review of all pediatric patients (less than 18 years of age) with an attempt of AOTSF for fixation of traumatic CVJ instability was conducted. R...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.129
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Every aspect of the medical field has been heavily affected by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and neurosurgical services are no exception. Several departments have reported their experiences and protocols to provide insights for others impacted. The goals of this study are to report the lo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.083
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sufficient visualization of the operating field is crucial for success in surgery and is important especially concerning minimally invasive and deep approaches in spine surgery. METHODS:The spinal microsurgical approach was imitated using an isolated box that was accessed with different devices. Different l...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.013
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is an aggressive primary brain tumor with dismal survival. This study aims to examine the prognostic value of primary tumor sites and race on survival outcomes. METHODS:Patient data obtained from the Scott and White Hospital Brain Tumor Registry (1976-2013) were stratified accor...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.104
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a cause of considerable morbidity and mortality in hospitalized patients. An evidence-based algorithm was developed and implemented at our institution to guide perioperative VTE prophylaxis management. OBJECTIVE:We evaluated compliance with prescription of risk-appropriate VT...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.163
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND IMPORTANCE:Lesions located lateral to the lower brainstem, such as proximal posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) aneurysms, are surgically challenging. We report a case of a patient with a left proximal PICA aneurysm that was successfully clipped via a so-called "extended" suboccipital subtonsilla...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.019
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) is a key enzyme in the synthesis of prostaglandins. Recent studies have shown that overexpression of COX-2 can reduce the antitumor effect of the immune system by inhibiting the proliferation of B and T lymphocytes. Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) was the first functionally ch...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.031
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In his 1938 monograph, Cushing tabulated 313 meningioma cases treated throughout his career at the Johns Hopkins and the Peter Bent Brigham Hospitals. Of these, 18 patients were treated at the Johns Hopkins Hospital. Cushing provided basic demographic, perioperative, and outcomes data in his tables, but the ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.08.021
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The chemoreceptor network, consisting of the glossopharyngeal nerve and carotid body (GPN-CB), is essential for the regulation of blood pH. Its ischemic insults after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), which may contribute to acidosis, have not been investigated. METHODS:Twenty-three hybrid rabbits were used. Th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.105
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical laminectomy has 2 major disadvantages: postlaminectomy adhesion of dural membrane and lack of a fusion bed. The objective of this study was to determine whether simultaneous cervical laminoplasty with fusion (CLPF) might overcome these unwanted outcomes. METHODS:Patients who underwent CLPF for trea...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.018
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Three-dimensional (3D), high-definition (HD) endoscopy has been recently introduced in neurosurgery, and its value has been discussed extensively in endonasal skull base surgery. Because there has been no reported clinical series on the use of a recent 3D-HD ventriculoscope, the aim of this study was to descr...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.219
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This manuscript discusses the case of huge presacral Tarlov cysts (TCs) and the substantial neurologic recovery noted in the patient following spontaneous rupture of the most prominent cyst. Perineural or TCs are nerve root cysts, which are usually incidental findings on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.098
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postinfectious Moyamoya syndrome (MMS) is a rare vasculopathy that can follow meningitis. Only 9 cases of MMS after meningitis have been reported in the literature. We present a unique case of MMS after meningitis caused by Aspergillus fumigatus and Escherichia coli and review all cases of MMS postmeningitis...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.082
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The existing body of literature on postoperative neurosurgical infections lacks large multicenter reports on postoperative neurosurgical infections. This is the largest study to date of postoperative neurosurgical infections rates, time to event, and risk factors. METHODS:Demographics, medical history, and ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.09.056
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Super refractory epilepticus status (SRSE) is a life-threatening neurologic emergency defined as 'status epilepticus (SE) that continues 24 hours or more after the onset of anaesthesia, including those cases in which the SE recurs on the reduction or withdrawal of anaesthesia', which occur in 10-15% of SE pa...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.027
更新日期:2019-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of the combined use of a gasket seal closure and a vascularized pedicle nasoseptal flap (VP-NSF) multilayered reconstruction technique for high-flow cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks resulting from endonasal endoscopic skull base surgery. METHODS:From October 2009-June 2011, a VP-NSF mul...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.06.004
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy is an effective way to treat lumbar disc herniation. Traditional preoperative planning based on a 2-dimensional method by magnetic resonance/computed tomography may cause inaccuracy of puncture during surgery. We used virtual reality to stimulate a surgery environment...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.082
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myelocystoceles, which are classified as closed neural tube defects, are usually covered by skin and rarely complicated by hydrocephalus. We encountered an unusual case of a terminal myelocystocele with hydrocephalus with clinical characteristics of a myelomeningocele. CASE DESCRIPTION:Severe hydrocephalus ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.247
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preoperative embolization may facilitate skull base meningioma resection, but its safety and efficacy in the Onyx era have not been investigated. In this retrospective cohort study, we evaluated the outcomes of preoperative embolization of skull base meningiomas using Onyx as the primary embolysate. METHODS:...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.208
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare circumferential minimally invasive (cMIS) versus open surgeries for mild-to-moderate adult spinal deformity (ASD) with regard to intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital lengths of stay (LOS). METHODS:A retrospective review of 2 multicenter ASD databases with 426 ASD (sagittal vertical axis <6 cm) s...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.237
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The degree of primary resection of malignant brain gliomas (MBGs) has correlated positively with progression-free and overall survival. The indications for surgery and reoperation in MBG relapse remain controversial. Surgery will not be curative and should be followed by adjuvant treatment. We reviewed the reported st...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.037
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine outcomes and complications following first-time lumbar microdiscectomy. METHODS:Prospective data for patients operated on between May 2007 and July 2016 were obtained from the Norwegian Registry for Spine Surgery. The primary outcome was change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score at 1 year. S...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.056
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Electrocardiogram (ECG)-triggered angiography non-contrast-enhanced (TRANCE) imaging is useful for investigating peripheral vessel diseases; however, its efficacy for access route assessment in cerebral angiography has yet to be reported. Therefore we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of TRANCE imaging in the a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.283
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has become an increasingly popular procedure for the treatment of epilepsy and depression. Significant complications or side effects associated with VNS surgery may result from either the inadvertent direct injury to the vagus nerve as part of the surgical approach, placement of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.014
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the decision-making and the surgical strategy in the resection of anterior skullbase meningiomas. METHODS:Details of the microsurgical and endoscopic approach to anterior skullbase meningiomas are presented. RESULTS:Small and midsize olfactory groove, planum sphenoidale, and tuberculum sellae me...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.07.030
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00