Abstract：
BACKGROUND:In this article, we examine the association between unintended pregnancy and individual and community level indicators of violence in a population of both women and men in the criminal justice system. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional survey with 290 women and 306 men in 3 correctional facilities in Kansas City and used logistic regression models to assess relationships between key independent variables and unintended pregnancy. FINDINGS:In gender-specific logistic regression models, women with a history of intimate partner violence were 2.02 times more likely (CI 1.15, 3.56), and those with a history of sexual abuse before age 16 were 1.23 times more likely (CI 1.02-1.49) to have experienced unintended pregnancy. Men or their family members who were victimized by neighborhood violence were 1.82 times more likely to have experienced unintended pregnancy (CI 1.01, 3.28). DISCUSSION:These findings suggest the need for gender and community-specific interventions that address the relationship between violence and unintended pregnancy.
journal_name
J Community Health Nursjournal_title
Journal of community health nursingauthors
Kelly PJ,Ramaswamy Mdoi
10.1080/07370016.2012.724284subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
202-13issue
4eissn
0737-0016issn
1532-7655journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate a theoretically appropriate measure for adherence to a self-care fitness walking routine. Self-care activities are very different from prescribed therapeutic regimens. One important difference is the determination of the activity prescription or behavioral standard....
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/S15327655JCHN1703_04
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article examines the laws and customs of bereavement in Orthodox Jewish families and their community. It considers definitions of bereavement, the need for health care team members' cross-cultural understanding of bereavement, the community's role, and the role of the community health nurse and health care team w...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/S15327655JCHN2004_04
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cost of visit-based community care based around a 24/7 hospice-at-home (HatH) service in the last 3 months of life was assessed. Thirty families completed a health and social carediary of at-home visits over two-weeks following contact with the HatH night service. Diaries captured 333 days of care provision, avera...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/07370016.2020.1809856
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a resident-led walking program at an assisted living facility (ALF). Seventeen women (mean age 80, range 62-99) agreed to participate in a "walking club." Pre and post measurements included the Tinetti Performance-Oriented Assessment of Mobility Problems in ...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/S15327655JCHN2001_02
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parents (n = 135) were surveyed in relation to administering antipyretic/analgesic medications to their children (2 months-6 years) at home. Parents usually chose acetaminophen, calculated dosages based on weight but did not always know the child's weight, administered medications with a dropper, and reported having a...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/07370016.2013.806716
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With growing fear of a worldwide influenza pandemic, programs that can rapidly vaccinate a broad range of persons are urgently needed. Vaccination rates are low among disadvantaged and hard-to-reach populations living within urban communities, and delivering vaccines to these groups may prove challenging. Project VIVA...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/07370010701316163
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An increased understanding of the frequency and troublesomeness of symptoms for family members who are caring for a victim of Alzheimer's disease (AD) would be helpful for nurses in working with these families. This article reports on the changes of these symptoms over time as well as the troublesomeness of these symp...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327655jchn1201_5
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose1 of this study is to test a model describing the relations of various biopsychosocial, behavioral, and cognitive factors on the health outcomes of nutritional adequacy and infant birth weight in low-income pregnant women. Descriptive, cohort design assessed low-income women (N=55) in their 1st trimester of...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327655jchn2202_5
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Domestic Violence (DV) is a public health problem with far-reaching effects for society. Local public health departments typically serve high-risk populations and have a unique opportunity to provide routine DV screening to all clients receiving services. This project piloted a DV screening program in the family plann...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/S15327655JCHN1903_01
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For homeless persons, posthospitalization care is increasingly provided in formal medical respite programs, and their success is now reported in the literature. However, there is a dearth of literature on posthospitalization transitional care for homeless persons in the absence of a respite program. Through this forma...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/07370016.2014.926675
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Consistent daily routines have been associated with children's well-being, but children of single parents are less likely to engage in regular family meals or bedtime routines. This study explored routines and the challenges of maintaining routines as experienced by single mothers with a preschool age (3-5) child. Fou...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/07370016.2011.589236
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to clarify the incidence of infectious diseases and the associated risk factors among patients who use visiting nursing services in Japan. We conducted a one-year follow up cohort study with 419 participants. The incidence and period prevalence rate of infectious diseases were 0.63 and 15.0%, respecti...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/07370016.2020.1780047
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study aim was to describe the perceptions of 65 Midwestern rural women related to healthy eating, physical activity, and weight management. A semistructured interview guide was used to elicit data. Theory of planned behavior constructs were used to categorize the data into 4 predominant themes related to healthy l...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/07370016.2013.778722
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study of Canadian community health nurses (N = 1,044) compared the work-related concerns, job satisfaction, and factors influencing the retention of public health, home care, and community care access center (CCAC) nurses. Community health nurses identified similar work-related issues as being of greatest concern...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327655jchn2204_1
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pet therapy can be therapeutic for older adults living in the community. A crossover design was used to examine changes in blood pressure and heart rate before and after a pet therapy visit versus a volunteer-only visit in 28 community dwelling older adults. Relationships among stress, pet attitude, social support, an...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1080/07370016.2016.1120587
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A smoking reduction and cessation program was implemented with registered nurses in 3 Canadian provinces. Nurses (n = 117) participated in either an 8-week group or self-directed program using a resource specifically designed for nurses. Questionnaires were administered prior to and at the end of the 8-week interventi...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/S15327655JCHN1802_05
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:African American men are disproportionately affected by most illnesses and associated complications. These men are also less likely to participate in primary and secondary prevention interventions. Little is known about reaching them. The purpose of this study(1) was to explore factors associated with effectively reac...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327655jchn2303_2
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Older rural residents are vulnerable in both health status and access to health services. This descriptive study was designed to assess the general health status and risk factors of older rural residents age 65 and over. Cluster analysis methods were used to group older adults into unique clusters of individuals with ...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327655jchn1502_1
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Young women often have access to fewer resources to make expected behavior changes during pregnancy. This qualitative study aimed to explore the experiences of young pregnant and parenting women regarding behavioral expectations and behavior change during pregnancy. Nine women (aged 15 to 24) participated in individua...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1080/07370016.2014.958395
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Client satisfaction can serve as an outcome indicator of the quality of nursing care received, yet there is a paucity of literature and research describing client satisfaction within the home health care arena. This descriptive study explores the domain of client satisfaction with home health nursing as assessed by th...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327655jchn1002_1
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this article is to report how a group of 391 well-educated, White, midwestern American married fathers of young adolescents (11 to 14 years) described their perceptions of how they were raised. The question "Describe how your parents parented you" was asked as part of a larger quasi-experimental study t...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327655jchn1301_2
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Protecting older adult's cognitive health is a public health priority. Wellness behaviors within 6 domains have demonstrated effectiveness in protecting older adult's cognitive abilities. Interventions targeted to low-income older adults are needed because these populations experience greater social and physical healt...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/07370016.2017.1340554
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the advent of medical treatments for HIV, the promotion of adherence to these difficult treatment regimens has proven critical to disease management. Three Connecticut state-funded HIV medication adherence programs were evaluated.1 The purpose of this process evaluation was to explore and compare the goals and m...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327655jchn2102_05
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This descriptive study assesses the beliefs held by a group of young Jordanian women toward mammography utilization as a screening procedure for breast cancer. The Health Belief Model (HBM) is the theoretical framework of this study. Champion's (1993) translated HBM tool was utilized as the self-administered questionn...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/S15327655JCHN1803_04
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During preventive home visits, the purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence of fall risk and any associated factors. Participants (n = 1471) were cognitively sound community-dwelling older adults (≥ 70 years) without home-help service, living in a Swedish municipality. The Downton Fall Risk Index and nine ...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/07370016.2016.1227211
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim was to examine the associations among empowerment processes, health outcomes, and related factors in patients living with diabetes. METHODS:This cross-sectional study analyzed a convenience sample of 144 patients with diabetes in Taiwan. Data were collected with questionnaires, HbA1C, blood pressure...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/07370016.2013.838488
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Barriers to prenatal care have been linked to inappropriate service usage and poor health outcomes of mothers and infants. This study describes barriers to prenatal care, as identified by low-income recipients and providers of prenatal care in a small rural county in the Midwest. A prospective survey design and focus ...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327655jchn1504_5
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite high rates of smoking among socioeconomically disadvantaged pregnant women, few tobacco cessation programs have been geared for this client group. This article describes newly developed strategies for addressing tobacco reduction with disadvantaged, high-risk prenatal clients enrolled in a community-based Preg...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327655jchn1603_3
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study described the health behaviors and barriers and facilitators of those behaviors in elderly and/or disabled residents of public housing. A mixed-methods design was used. Residents (N = 88) completed a survey with validated measures of health behaviors. A sub-sample (N = 16) participated in three focus groups...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/07370016.2017.1369810
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The appearance of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) has brought suffering and death to those who are afflicted. At the same time, this disease has posed enormous challenges to those who care for the sufferers, to biomedical scientists, and to those responsible for public health and social policy. The issue ad...
journal_title：Journal of community health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1207/s15327655jchn0604_6
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
