Factors associated with resilience among Black women living with HIV and histories of trauma.

Abstract:

:In the United States, Black women living with HIV face various individual (e.g. trauma) and structural (e.g. racism) adversities. However, resilience is understudied among Black women living with HIV. A total of 100 Black women living with HIV in the United States completed measures of resilience, general self-efficacy, self-esteem, post-traumatic growth, trauma symptoms, trauma-related cognitions, and depressive symptoms. Regressions controlling for age and education indicated that higher resilience was associated with higher general self-efficacy (β = .39, p < .001), higher self-esteem (β = .48, p < .001), higher post-traumatic growth (β = .34, p < .01), lower post-traumatic cognitions (β = -.36, p < .001), lower trauma symptoms (β = -.29, p < .01), and lower depressive symptoms (β = -.38, p < .001). Our findings suggest potential targets for interventions.

journal_name

J Health Psychol

authors

Dale SK,Reid R,Safren SA

doi

10.1177/1359105319840690

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-04-08 00:00:00

pages

1359105319840690

eissn

1359-1053

issn

1461-7277

pub_type

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