Abstract:
AIM:Amphetamine and its derivates can induce, usually after many intoxications, schizophrenia-like psychosis. These disorders appeared only in part patients with amphetamine dependence. Aim of the study was to establish prevalence of selective risk factors of schizophrenia development in amphetamine users: 1) with amphetamine-induced schizophrenia-like psychosis, 2) with schizophrenia, and 2) without psychotic symptoms. MATERIAL:In the study 3 groups of subjects were included: 30 amphetamine users with amphetamine induced schizophrenia-like psychosis, 30 amphetamine users with schizophrenia and 30 amphetamine users without psychotic symptoms (37 female and 53 male in mean age = 17.78 years). METHODS:Amphetamine dependence, schizophrenia and schizophrenia-like psychosis induced amphetamine were diagnosed according to ICD-10 criteria after at least 1 year of amphetamine abstinence. The next procedure was used: 1) Structured interview with subjects and their mothers/caregivers regarding: a) amphetamines use (duration of abuse, doses of psychoactive substance) b) family history of psychosis (especially schizophrenia) 2) The Questionnaire of Child Development for assessment of prevalence of selected risk factors of schizophrenia development 3) The Premorbid Adjustment Scale (Cannon--Spoor) for assessment of premorbid psychosocial functioning in thelast year before psychosis. CONCLUSIONS:Amphetamines users with amphetamine-induced psychosis were more similar in prevalence of selective risk factors of schizophrenia development to subjects with schizophrenia and amphetamine dependence than to amphetamine users without psychosis. Amphetamine-induced psychosis developed more frequently in amphetamine users who used higher amphetamine doses and with familial history of psychosis.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Rabe-Jabłońska J,Mirek M,Pawełczyk Tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-01 00:00:00pages
571-84issue
4eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of the study was the evaluation of concordance between rating and self-rating of attitudes toward psychotic disorders in one hundred patients (72 of them with diagnosis of schizophrenia). At discharge from the hospital patients were examined by two scales: Experience of Illness Scale (for rating) and My Experi...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antidepressive effect of Hydiphen was evaluated and compared with imipramine in patients with endogenous depression. The Hydiphen group consisted of 23, and imipramine group of 22 subjects. The evaluation was made using psychometric scales, orthostatic test, ecg, and laboratory tests before treatment as well as du...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses biochemical changes of ethyl alcohol in human organism, concentrating especially on the negative influence on the metabolism of liver. The authors describe the process of oxidation of alcohol with alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) and emphasize the role of ADH i ALDH ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computerized tomography of the head and psychological evaluation by use the WAIS, Benton Gestalt Test, and L. Bender battery was performed in 32 bipolar patients. CT revealed structural changes in 90% of subjects while only 47% of patients showed organic features in psychological evaluation. No significant correlation...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Currently, the use of first generation antipsychotics (FGA) is strongly limited. On the other hand, treatment with second generation antipsychotics (SGA) can not be applied in every patient. Therefore, there is an urgent necessity to obtain information about the knowledge and experience of clinicians with regard to...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the sex (gender) differentiation of indirect self-destructiveness as a generalised behavioural tendency and its manifestations in individuals who attempted suicides. METHODS:147 individuals (114 females and 33 males) after suicide attempts were studied; the reference gro...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/psychiatriapolska.pl/online-first/1
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to evaluate 21 alcohol dependent male individuals during withdrawal syndrome. The intensity of withdrawal symptoms was measured using Sandowal-Wang scale. The level of blood serum prolactin was measured twice a day (8 a.m. and 8 p.m.) on the lst, 3rd, 7th, 14th, 21st day of the study. Also the ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This presentation concentrates on modality and frequency analysis of prodromal schizophrenic symptoms of the children and adolescent. A sample (n-50) of children between 8 and 19 years was tested by structural interview. There were observed the signs resembling following symptoms: negative symptoms (74%), anxiety diso...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present investigations was qualification of influence of loss of near and dear persons on cognitive functions in persons with Alzheimer's disease. METHOD:The initial population consisted of all the people who in the period from 1/02 to 30/10/2000 were treated at one of the following psychiatric trea...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to identify risk factors of relapse by investigating relationships among suicidality, impulsivity, genetic markers of serotonin activity, and relapse in alcohol-dependent patients. METHODS:90 alcohol dependent patients were followed for 12 months after the baseline assessment, which entail...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::no summary. ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.12740/PP/68707
更新日期:2017-02-26 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to assess working memory and executive dysfunctions, as well as the intensity of depressive symptoms in hyperthyroid patients with Graves' disease compared to healthy persons. METHOD:Thirty (30) patients with Graves' disease (20 female, 10 male), aged 18-55, participated in the study. The ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this review is to give useful information to guide clinicians when treating pregnant women affected by bipolar disorder. This review focuses on mood stabilizers including lithium, sodium valproate, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, gabapentin, lamotrigine and topiramate. Data have been extracted from a MEDL...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/pp/25834
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Transsexualism is one of the gender identity disorders where psychological sex is opposed to anatomical sex. This disorder leads to a discrepancy between the preferred social gender and the biological sex. AIM:The aim of this research is to compare knowledge and attitude toward transsexualism in student's o...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human rights, an issue of political debates in the last decades, listed in the United Nations Declaration of 1946 are rooted in the humanistic tradition of philosophy and religion. The UN declared their universal character and made state organizations responsible for their observation. Among all human rights that for ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/22936
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/36296
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess cultural attitudes and beliefs among (female) patients being treated for various kinds of eating disorders in comparison with (female) patients diagnosed with depression and healthy girls. METHOD:Version II of the Cultural Questionnaire by M. Pilecki and B. Józefik referring to issues linked with those a...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/81182
更新日期:2019-10-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/109157
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty eight years after the successful clinical introduction of antidepressant agents, there has been an important progress in the knowledge and changes in thinking about the role of central serotonergic system in depression and in the mechanism of their therapeutic efficacy. Although it is not clear whether an incre...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to analyze the occurrence of communication and speech disorders among 8-year-old children in Lódź. The comorbidity of these disorders with mental and somatic disorders was also analysed. We have also studied the correlation between the level of language development and the level of psychic ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00