Abstract：
:The concentrations of FSH, LH, 17-beta-estradiol (E2), estrone (E1) and progesterone (P) were measured in peripheral and ovarian vein sera obtained at preoperative pelvic angiography from 5 postmenopausal women with malignant ovarian tumors. In 5 others the concentrations of E2, P and testosterone (T) were also measured in ascitic fluid collected at laparotomy. The investigation showed that most of these patients had increased concentrations of E2 and/or E1 and P as well in the peripheral blood. Significant gradients between the ovarian and peripheral vein concentrations were found for E2 and for P. High levels of E2, P and T were found in the ascitic fluid. FSH and LH levels were often lowered in peripheral blood compared with normal menopausal values and a gradient to ovarian tumor venous blood - with lower concentrations in the blood coming from the tumors, was found. Endometrial histology showed signs of steroid stimulation. These cases indicate that malignant ovarian tumors and/or the ovaries harboring them, are often capable of producing different sex steroids. These steroids may be found in the peripheral blood and in the ascitic fluid compartment and therefore may be used as tumor markers. The steroid production is probably not autonomous, but gonadotropin-dependent.
journal_name
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scandjournal_title
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavicaauthors
Jeppsson S,Karlsson S,Kullander Sdoi
10.3109/00016348609155172subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
207-10issue
3eissn
0001-6349issn
1600-0412journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the extent to which the Enzian classification correlates with the revised American Society for Reproductive Medicine (rASRM) score and clinical symptoms in women with deeply infiltrating endometriosis. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2). SETTING:Endometrios...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/aogs.12118
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ultrastructure of cervical mucus has been studied by scanning (SEM) and transmission (TEM) electron microscopy. The images differ according to the methods used for preparation; different patterns were found in the same sample when the freeze-drying and critical point-drying methods were used for SEM. When using TE...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016348509156725
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A specialized Vulva Clinic with dedicated gynecologists and dermatologists was established in Oslo, Norway, in 2003. Fifty-eight women referred to the clinic in 2003-2009 were diagnosed with genital erosive lichen planus. All patients filled out a questionnaire. Gynecological examination, including vaginal inspection,...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016341003681231
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to describe the quality of abortion services and women's experiences with the care they had received during their abortion. METHODS:A population-based postal survey of 3000 randomly selected 18-44-year old Finnish women in 1994. The response rate was 74% (n=2189). The following wer...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The nutritional state reportedly influences the age of menarche. In this work we investigated the potential relationship between the intake of various types of foods and the age of menarche, irrespective of body weight. METHODS:An overall 777 schoolgirls of ages between 8 and 16 years from Benalmádena (Mála...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016349509024409
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We verified whether a misdiagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus can result in pregnant women when glucose tolerance has deteriorated after a low-carbohydrate meal, and tried to elucidate the mechanism behind the different outcome of the test. STUDY DESIGN:Twenty-seven pregnant women were given directions...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1600-0412.2003.00187.x
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate time trends related to ectopic pregnancy while considering the contribution of repeat ectopic pregnancy and changing treatment for infertile couples over the past 24 years. METHODS:Population based incidence data on ectopic pregnancy were collected from the only two hospitals in one Norwegian cou...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016349709050073
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We estimated the associations of parity and offspring birthweight with the risk of shoulder dystocia, and studied whether the association of offspring birthweight differed by parity. DESIGN:Population-based register study. SETTING:The Medical Birth Registry of Norway was used to identify all deliveries bet...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0412.2011.01354.x
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To show that early discontinuation of oxytocin will not increase the mean duration of the active labor phase in a clinically significant way. DESIGN:Controlled non-inferiority study. SETTING:Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Caen, Clemenceau Hospital, France. POPULATION:A total of 138 ...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016340802649816
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pregnancy outcome was investigated: 1) in fifteen women suffering from idiopathic recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) and who had experienced pregnancies with two different partners, and 2) in the mothers, the sisters and wives of the brothers of 90 consecutively referred women with RSA. After adjusting for ascertain...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016349009028702
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate the importance of different preoperative estimates and postoperative complications on the outcome of the Burch colposuspension with respect to urinary continence. During the period 1980-1988 243 women were operated upon with the Burch colposuspension for stress i...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016349409013459
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare maternal and neonatal outcomes of term large for gestational age (LGA) pregnancies and adequate for gestational age (AGA) pregnancies. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:Large university research medical center. POPULATION:All term singleton LGA (birthweight ≥ 90th percentile) and AGA pregna...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01412.x
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists in a long protocol appears to enhance the probability of conception in the presence of endometriosis. In addition, there is evidence to suggest that the use of prolonged downregulation with GnRH agonists prior to ovarian stimulation for in vitro fertilization (...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.0001-6349.2004.00543.x
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To assess the benefits and harm of dietary and lifestyle interventions during pregnancy to improve maternal and infant outcomes for pregnant women who are overweight or obese. METHODS:Randomized controlled trials comparing any form of dietary or lifestyle intervention during pregnancy for women who are over...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/00016340802061111
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This retrospective, nationwide, observational study was designed to compare treatment in tertiary referral centers vs. regional hospitals on overall survival for patients with stage IIIC and IV ovarian cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study took place in all gynecological departments in Denmark, involving a ...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0412.2010.01043.x
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the neuroendocrine release of cortisol in response to perceived stress among pregnant women exposed to partner violence and how this affects the duration of pregnancy and the intrauterine growth of the infant. DESIGN:Cross-sectional community-based study. SETTING:Health and Demographic Surveillance...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016340903015321
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the predictive value of biphasic ST-events for interventions for suspected fetal distress and adverse neonatal outcome, when using ST-analysis of the fetal electrocardiogram (FECG) for intrapartum fetal monitoring. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Three academic hospitals in Sweden. POPULA...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/aogs.12548
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Maternal Hb levels during the third trimester were studied in relation to certain maternal and fetal parameters in 877 apparently normal pregnancies. Low Hb levels at term were closely associated with increased frequency of newborns in the heavy weight-for-date group. Conversely, high maternal Hb levels were closely a...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016348409155506
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Worldwide, 98% of stillbirths occur in low-income countries (LIC), where stillbirth rates are ten-fold higher than in high-income countries (HIC). Although most HIC stillbirths occur prenatally, in LIC most stillbirths occur at term and during labor/delivery. Conditions causing stillbirths include those of maternal or...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/aogs.12817
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among a group of 249 women examined during 1969-1971 in Swedish hospitals because of amenorrhea after oral contraceptive therapy, 177 patients answered a follow-up questionnaire in April 1972. For purposes of study these latter patients were divided into Groups 1 (6-12 month amenorrhea, spontaneous recovery), 2 (12-3...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016347309157095
更新日期：1973-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the clinical and urodynamic characteristics of women with recurrent urinary incontinence after Burch colposuspension. MATERIAL:Fifty women subjectively complaining of recurrent urinary incontinence (RUI) median 6 years after Burch colposuspension and 52 women with p...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016349709047829
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chorioamnionitis (CAM) may accelerate lung maturation in fetuses. It is possible that CAM prevents infant death after live birth. METHODS:A retrospective study of live-born singletons at < 32 weeks of gestation between 1993 and 1997. Perinatal risk factors for adverse outcomes were analyzed using a logistic...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Worldwide rising cesarean section rates over the past decades have caused much concern. Studies on the association between cesarean section and maternal social background have reported conflicting results. METHODS:A cohort study, comprising 837,312 birth order one deliveries notified to the population-based...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016340701417422
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Based on a comparison of the clinical indications for cesarean section (CS) in two Danish counties and a review of the literature regarding this issue the aim of this study was to discuss possible explanations for variations in CS rates in twin pregnancies. The comparison of indications for CS in twin pregnan...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016349409013414
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate vaginal stimulation of the pudendal nerve, a new method for investigation of pudendal nerve terminal motor latency (PNTML) and to assess the reproducibility of the method. METHODS:Thirteen healthy women and 11 female patients, median age 31 years (range 21-53 years), participated in the study. T...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0412.1997.tb07981.x
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To determine under controlled conditions whether there are significant differences in the duration of hospitalization and recovery between abdominal and vaginal hysterectomy for indications other than uterovaginal prolapse. METHOD:In a two-center prospective, double-blind randomized trial, 36 women with dys...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1034/j.1600-0412.2003.00115.x
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bromocriptine given for prolonged times at high doses has been found to induce tumors in the uterus in aged rats. To elucidate the possible tumorigenic effect of long-term treatment with bromocriptine in humans, 35 women treated with this drug for chronic parkinsonism were studied. For each patient a gynecological ana...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016348509154693
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This investigation was undertaken to study the conditions resulting in midtrimester fetal hydrops and to evaluate its overall prognosis as regards counseling purposes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The etiology of midtrimester non-immune fetal hydrops was retrospectively evaluated as regards cases detected in single...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in shear-wave sonoelastography (SWS) scores between the different parts of cervix, explore the association between the cervical SWS scores with cervical length and evaluate repeatability of the measurement of cervical SWS scores. MATERIAL AND METHOD...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/aogs.13874
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study aims to compare the use of qualitative fetal fibronectin, quantitative fetal fibronectin, and placental α-microglobulin-1 in women with symptoms of preterm labor, to evaluate which vaginal biomarker performs the best in clinical practice. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This prospective observational stud...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/aogs.13729
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
