Improved capillary electrophoresis method for the analysis of carbohydrate-deficient transferrin in human serum, avoiding interference by complement C3.

Abstract:

:Capillary electrophoresis (CE) methods for transferrin analysis are widely used in clinical laboratories, but complement C3 peaks often overlap with carbohydrate-deficient transferrin peaks. In this study, we discovered that the electrophoretic mobility of the complement C3 peak could be controlled by adding carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) and dextran sulfate (DS) to the background electrolyte solution, probably because of adsorption of the polyanions to the proteins. The improved capillary electrophoresis method was developed using spermine, CMC, and DS as the background electrolyte solution additives. The carbohydrate-deficient transferrin concentrations determined using this system were in good agreement with those determined by HPLC, with acceptable reproducibility. These results suggest that this method has the potential to be developed into a new clinical test.

journal_name

J Pharm Biomed Anal

authors

Kuroda Y,Hamaguchi R,Moriyama K,Tanimoto T,Haginaka J

doi

10.1016/j.jpba.2012.12.011

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-03-25 00:00:00

pages

81-6

eissn

0731-7085

issn

1873-264X

pii

S0731-7085(12)00683-8

journal_volume

76

pub_type

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