Abstract:
:We examined the role of sexual gender, age, working status, education, cigarettes per day, Fagerström test, age of onset, pharmacologic intervention (bupropion or varenicline), 10 sessions of cognitive-behavioral group counseling therapy (GCT) conducted over 6 weeks, and level of attendance of the counseling program as predictors of smoking cessation on 1282 Italian adult smokers. Results of a multi-variate forward stepwise conditional logistic analysis, at the first step, indicate that subjects who attended the program from 4 to 6 sessions and from 1 to 3 sessions, respectively, resulted about 3 times and 24 times more likely to smoke than those attending from 7 to 10 sessions; at the second step, subjects with high Fagerström score were 2 times more likely to smoke than subjects with low/middle Fagerström; at the third step, subjects treated only with GCT were 2 times more likely to smoke than subjects with combined pharmacologic interventions and GCT; at the fourth step, subjects with age of onset less than 17 years were 1.5 times more likely to smoke than subjects with a higher age of onset; eventually, at the fifth step women resulted 1.5 times more likely to smoke than men. In conclusion, we found that a steady attendance of the cognitive behavioral program, as well as the addition of pharmacologic interventions to counseling, remarkably increased the probability of the smoking cessation behavior to be determined. Nevertheless, FTQ was a valid measure in predicting the smoking cessation, and women revealed to be more likely to keep the smoking behavior, as well as subjects who declared an age of onset less than 17 years.
journal_name
J Subst Abuse Treatjournal_title
Journal of substance abuse treatmentauthors
Iliceto P,Fino E,Pasquariello S,D'Angelo Di Paola ME,Enea Ddoi
10.1016/j.jsat.2012.12.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
534-40issue
5eissn
0740-5472issn
1873-6483pii
S0740-5472(12)00452-7journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Substance use (SU) disorders adversely impact health status and contribute to inappropriate health services use. This qualitative study sought to determine SU-related factors contributing to repeated hospitalizations and to identify opportunities for preventive interventions. Fifty Medicaid-insured inpatients identifi...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
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journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
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journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
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journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
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journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
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doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2006.12.003
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journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2011.03.007
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article presents a brief overview of the challenges and facilitators to the provision of substance use disorder (SUD) treatment for pregnant and parenting women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Specifically, we highlight the deployment of telepsychology services during the pandemic by an integrated, trainee...
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abstract::Adolescence is a period of rapid biological, psychological, and social development in the human life cycle. Drug and alcohol misuse during this critical period poses substantial problems for individual and public health, yet is highly prevalent in the United States and elsewhere. The screening, brief interventions, an...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract:RATIONALE:Buprenorphine is an effective and popular treatment for opioid dependence. It remains unclear, however, when or how to transition stable buprenorphine-maintained individuals to complete abstinence. This trial investigates the feasibility of using naltrexone to facilitate buprenorphine discontinuation in stabl...
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective record review of one year of admissions to a residential adolescent substance abuse treatment program (N = 91) examined the prevalence of comorbid psychiatric disorders and factors associated with successful treatment participation. Psychiatric and substance use disorders (SUD) were diagnosed by DSM-IV...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
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abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previous research has documented the difficulty individuals with alcohol use disorders have initiating alcohol treatment. This study assessed the feasibility of a brief, cognitive-behavioral intervention designed to increase treatment initiation among individuals with alcohol use disorders. METHODS:This ran...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
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journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
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doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2004.12.010
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journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2006.05.010
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0740-5472(03)00191-0
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
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doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2007.04.006
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journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::Amlodipine is a calcium-channel antagonist with neuropharmacological properties believed to be protective against cerebral hypoperfusion, microinfarcts, and excitoxic cell death. Based on its pharmacological properties, we hypothesized that amlodipine would be associated with improved attention, processing speed, memo...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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