Abstract:
:The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of the vascularization index (VI) obtained using superb microvascular imaging (SMI) technique in the diagnosis of Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT). The thyroid glands of 80 patients with HT and 107 healthy, asymptomatic participants were examined using SMI. The thyroid parenchyma echogenicity was evaluated, and the thyroid gland volume was measured. Vascularization index measurements were performed by manually drawing the contours of the thyroid parenchyma using the free region of interest with color 2-dimensional SMI VI mode. The quantitative VI values of the patients and the asymptomatic group were compared. Correlations between VI values and thyroid autoantibodies and thyroid hormone levels were analyzed. The mean VI value of the thyroid gland was 4.74% ± 1.96% in the asymptomatic group and 12.45% ± 5.87% in HT patients with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.001). Hashimoto thyroiditis can be diagnosed with 86.3% sensitivity and 82.2% specificity when 6.00% VI value was designated as the cutoff value. There was a positive significant correlation between the VI value and the thyroid-stimulating hormone, antithyroglobulin antibodies, anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody levels (P < 0.05); however, no significant correlation was found between the VI values and thyroglobulin and free thyroxine levels (P > 0.05). There was a significant negative correlation between the VI values and the parenchyma echogenicity and positive significant correlation between the thyroid gland volume and the antithyroglobulin antibody and anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody levels (P < 0.05). The VI obtained using the SMI technique can be effectively used as an imaging method for the diagnosis of HT because of its high sensitivity and specificity in representing objective, quantitative numerical values.
journal_name
Ultrasound Qjournal_title
Ultrasound quarterlyauthors
Durmaz MS,Akyürek N,Kara T,Ateş F,Özbakir B,Gökgöz Durmaz F,Soğukpinar Karaağaç S,Öztürk Mdoi
10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000430subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-09-01 00:00:00pages
281-289issue
3eissn
0894-8771issn
1536-0253journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to determine the ability of ultrasound to predict survival and detect more aggressive tumors in women with ovarian masses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained. A total of 167 patients who presented with adnexal mass/masses were included. These were documented...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000401
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although mammography is the mainstay of early breast cancer detection, it has known limitations, particularly in women with dense breasts. As a result, additional imaging modalities, including ultrasound and contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging, are also being used to supplement mammography in the early detect...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e31820e15ac
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fungal inflammatory pseudotumor (FIPT) of the liver is a rare disease that may be mistaken for a malignant tumor. It is difficult to diagnose because of its nonspecific clinical and imaging features. We report the case of a 46-year-old Asian man who presented with a mass in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen. The...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000285
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to describe the diagnostic value of positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) and ultrasound (US) for identifying metastatic axillary disease in primary breast cancer. This is a retrospective review of 240 patients with treatment-naive unilateral primary breast cancer of...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000535
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by aplasia or hypoplasia of the uterus and vagina due to arrest in the development of the müllerian ducts. Women with this syndrome have the normal 46 XX karyotype, normal female secondary sex characteristics, and primary amenorrhea. Only ...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000284
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carotid and vertebral artery spectral Doppler ultrasound waveforms can be affected by many types of local lesions, proximal cardiovascular disease, and devices, as well as distal cerebrovascular disease. Recognizing abnormal spectral Doppler ultrasound waveforms and their significance is important for proper managemen...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e31821c7f6a
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Commercial central line vascular access trainers are available but have significant limitations including cost, size, and limited durability when used for the complete procedure. A unique central venous access trainer was constructed using silicone loaf pan, ballistic gel, copper pipe and aluminum rods as vessels cond...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000493
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound plays an important role in the diagnostic workup of scrotal diseases. It can differentiate a testicular mass from an extratesticular mass and determine whether the mass is cystic, solid, or complex. Using this information a likely diagnosis can be ascertained. In the acute scrotum, acute epididymitis/epidid...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00013644-200412000-00004
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoperative ultrasound provides spatial resolution of the pancreas superior to computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and transabdominal sonography. This pictorial essay will review common benign and malignant pancreatic processes including the following: pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, pancreatitis, en...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3181901ce4
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal transplantation is the best treatment option for chronic renal failure, with marked improvement in social activity, work, and family life. In addition to these obvious improvements, it is an extremely cost-effective procedure when successful. Ultrasonography plays a major role in the imaging of these patients, a...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00013644-200309000-00003
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to evaluate the levator hiatus area (LHA) at rest and during the performance of maximal pelvic floor muscle (PFM) contractions, during the abdominal hypopressive technique (AHT), and during the combination of PFM contractions (PFMCs) and the AHT. The study included 17 healthy nulliparous women who had...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000181
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Color Doppler ultrasound (CDUS) is currently preferred to screen for renal artery stenosis (RAS); however, a wide range of sensitivities and specificities have been reported. We wanted to identify potential factors contributing to this wide range and to improve CDUS screening for RAS. We noted RAS was over...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3182817b57
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aims of this study were to evaluate if a dynamic automatic image optimization technique decreases examination time and number of keystrokes while maintaining or improving image quality and to determine if these variables vary with sonographer experience. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five sonographers of varying e...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3181a424e2
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although hemorrhagic corpus luteum cysts are frequently seen during sonography of the female pelvis, their diagnosis is often challenging as a result of variations in size, thickness of the cyst wall, and internal echo pattern depending on the formation and lysis of the clot. There are cases in which hemoperitoneum is...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00013644-200406000-00003
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noninvasive characterization of focal liver lesions is largely based on their enhancement patterns on contrast-enhanced imaging. The use of microbubble contrast agents combined with specialized ultrasound (US) techniques has significantly expanded the role of US in the diagnosis of focal liver lesions based on their v...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our purpose was to evaluate the clinical indications for carotid duplex ultrasonography and determine for each indication how often carotid artery disease was identified.We retrospectively reviewed the consecutive reports for 3191 carotid ultrasound examinations. We tracked 14 indications to determine how often examin...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000371
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonography (US) is believed to be the most available method of detecting hepatic portal venous gas (HPVG) with real-time imaging capability. Hepatic portal venous gas has characteristic image appearances in various ultrasound modes such as bright mode, Doppler mode, and even motion (M) mode. In this article, we g...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000376
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine if a significant contralateral stenosis affects interpretation tables of the ipsilateral internal carotid artery's degree of stenosis in duplex Doppler ultrasound, the records of 307 patients with carotid duplex ultrasound studies with an angiogram performed within 3 months without intervening interventio...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e31814fb469
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there is an increasing use of more imaging modalities in breast imaging, the role of breast sonography has not diminished--in fact, the applications of sonography have increased with the improvement of high-frequency equipment. Compared with other breast imaging modalities, current sonographic equipment has e...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e31816b8cdf
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation of the diaphragm in critically ill patients is simple and noninvasive and has shown good repeatability. The aim of the study was to generate a predictive index for successful weaning (ULDIMex) from invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) based on an ultrasonographic diaphragmatic assessment before perform...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000442
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound has become a widely used diagnostic imaging modality in medicine because of its safety and portability. Because of rapid advances in technology, in recent years, sonographic imaging quality has significantly increased. Despite these advances, the potential to encounter artifacts while imaging remains.This a...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3182a80d34
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drains are routinely used after thyroidectomy and lateral neck dissection. In rare cases, the drainage tube is broken and retained in the neck. It is difficult to identify the sonographic features of the remnant tube due to variable reasons. However, through comparative and phantom observations, we noticed the double-...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000331
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 38-week pregnant patient with history of cesarean delivery was admitted to the hospital for induction of labor after diagnosis of fetal demise. When the clinical picture became concerning for uterine scar dehiscence, an ultrasound was ordered. After targeted ultrasound of the lower uterine segment, the sonographer i...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000260
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews salient features of pediatric gynecologic ultrasound. It reviews technologic factors, technique, and normal anatomy used to evaluate the pediatric gynecologic tract for abnormality. It reviews and illustrates clinical imaging information necessary to know in the ultrasonic analysis of several clin...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00013644-200409000-00007
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To forego misdiagnosis and biopsy-related complications, we explore a novel technique that embraces tissue elasticity to circumvent the current limitations in the accurate, non-invasive detection of prostate cancer. A MEDLINE® database search of literature pertinent to prostate elastography published in the last five ...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000385
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoperative ultrasonography can play a particularly useful role in facilitating surgery or guiding biopsies in the brain and spinal canal. Given the limited access that is frequently afforded to the operating surgeon, coupled with lesions that may be located in deep or seemingly inaccessible locations, sonography p...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.ruq.0000263840.92560.72
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biliary cast syndrome (BCS) consists of mass-like hardened collections of inspissated bile and sloughed biliary mucosa filling the intrahepatic and/or extrahepatic bile ducts, which show an alternating pattern of dilatation and stricture. It is a rare but serious complication of liver transplantation frequently necess...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000196
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transabdominal bowel sonography is a fast, efficient, and cheap way of examining the intestines. It is also virtually hazard-free and well accepted by patients. During the last 20 years, it has been established as a procedure for detecting bowel disease early in the diagnostic workup. Although rather unspecific, the m...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3181ce0929
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound is considered to be the initial imaging modality of choice for evaluation of bile ducts. In this article, sonographic anatomy of the bile ducts and ultrasound findings in congenital, inflammatory, neoplastic, and other abnormalities of bile ducts are described. Roles of color Doppler ultrasound and newer ap...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00013644-200209000-00004
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound is the screening method of choice for evaluation of pelvic anatomy and abnormalities of the female pelvis. It allows for detailed assessment of the uterus, endometrium, and ovaries. However, there are times when the sonographic diagnosis is nonspecific. This review article details the use of magnetic resona...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.ruq.0000232613.41429.ec
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00