Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors and Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND/AIM:Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is one of the most aggressive human malignancies, remaining generally incurable. Histone deacetylase (HDAC) seems to play a role in regulating transcription of genes involved in ATC, making HDAC inhibitors (HDACI) promising anticancer drugs for ATC. The purpose of this review was to evaluate the role of HDACIs in ATC treatment and describe the latest trends of current research on this field. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This literature review was performed using the MEDLINE database. The keywords/phrases were; thyroid cancer, anaplastic, HDAC, histone, deacetylase*, HDACI. RESULTS:Compounds, such as SuberoylAnilide Hydroxamic Acid, valproic acid, sodium butyrate, butyrate, phenylbutyrate, trichostatin A, AB1-13, panobinostat or LBH589, belinostat, MS-275, depsipeptide, CUDC101, CUDC907, N-Hydroxy-7-(2-naphthylthio)-Hepanomide (HNHA), and PXD101 have shown promising antitumor effects against ATC. CONCLUSION:HDACIs represent a promising therapy for ATC management, both as monotherapy and in combination with other anticancer drugs.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Spartalis E,Athanasiadis DI,Chrysikos D,Spartalis M,Boutzios G,Schizas D,Garmpis N,Damaskos C,Paschou SA,Ioannidis A,Tsourouflis G,Dimitroulis D,Nikiteas NI

doi

10.21873/anticanres.13220

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1119-1127

issue

3

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

pii

39/3/1119

journal_volume

39

pub_type

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