Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to test whether Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT), a widely used effective therapy for children's externalizing behaviors and parenting problems, was associated with improvements in parents' emotion regulation and reflective functioning. We also investigated whether these improvements had unique associations with children's improvements in externalizing and internalizing symptoms. Participants were 139 Australian children aged 29 to 83 months and their caregivers; all were referred for child externalizing behavior problems coupled with parenting skill deficits or high parent stress. All data were gathered via a questionnaire completed prior to and after completion of PCIT. Significant improvements were found in parents' self-reported emotion dysregulation and capacity to use cognitive reappraisal for emotion regulation. There was also improvement in parents' self-report of children's symptoms, parenting practices, and reflective functioning in the form of prementalizing, which measured a low capacity to understand the emotional world of the child. Multiple regression showed that improvements in cognitive reappraisal, prementalizing, and negative parenting practices were associated with improvement in children's symptoms. The findings extend the existing evidence for PCIT as an effective parenting intervention, adding parents' perceived emotion regulation and reflective functioning to the list of positive outcomes from PCIT. Improved emotion regulation and reflective functioning, unique from changes in parenting practices, could be mechanisms that help explain why PCIT has been associated with improvements in children's externalizing behaviors.
journal_name
Behav Therjournal_title
Behavior therapyauthors
Zimmer-Gembeck MJ,Kerin JL,Webb HJ,Gardner AA,Campbell SM,Swan K,Timmer SGdoi
10.1016/j.beth.2018.07.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-03-01 00:00:00pages
340-352issue
2eissn
0005-7894issn
1878-1888pii
S0005-7894(18)30086-8journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BEHAVIOR THERAPY文献大全abstract::Discomfort intolerance, defined as an individual difference in the capacity to tolerate unpleasant bodily sensations, is a construct recently posited as a risk factor for panic and anxiety psychopathology. The present report used a biological challenge procedure to evaluate whether discomfort intolerance predicts fear...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2006.08.004
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although core, animal-reminder, and contamination disgust are viewed as distinct "types" of disgust vulnerabilities, the extent to which individual differences in the three disgust domains uniquely predict contamination-related anxiety and avoidance remains unclear. Three studies were conducted to fill this important ...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2014.02.006
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reducing morbidity and mortality associated with being overweight is a crucial public health goal. The aim of the present research was to test the efficacy of a very brief psychological intervention (a volitional help sheet) that could be used as an adjunct to standard weight loss programs to support increased weight ...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2014.04.001
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This treatment-development study is a Stage I evaluation of an intervention that combines mindfulness meditation with cognitive-behavior therapy for insomnia (CBT-I). Thirty adults who met research diagnostic criteria for Psychophysiological Insomnia (Edinger et al., 2004) participated in a 6-week, multi-component gro...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2007.07.002
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many barriers to the delivery of evidence-based treatment, including geographical location, cost, and stigma. Self-help may address some of these factors but there is a paucity of research on the efficacy of self-help for many problems, including social anxiety. The present research evaluated the efficacy of...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2018.10.007
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the fact that veterans face increased psychological and relationship distress as a result of their service-related experiences, no study to date has explored the long-term effectiveness of couple therapy for veterans. In the present investigation, 238 individuals (113 couples and 12 additional individuals) com...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2017.05.007
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors used a reinforcer assessment to evaluate possible interventions for hoarding in an older individual with dementia. The most preferred condition from the assessment (sorting activity) was compared to a staff developed treatment involving item removal and redirection. Hoarding was reduced during both interve...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2010.02.006
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contributions of individual therapy elements to the overall efficacy of evidence-based practices for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are not well-understood. This study first examined the extent to which theoretically important treatment components of Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT; i.e., ...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2016.02.009
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the introduction to the first of two special issues in honor of the 50th anniversary of the Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies. The goal of this issue is to pay tribute to prior seminal Behavior Therapy publications on etiology and mechanisms of change, to provide an updated review of important...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2016.08.004
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure therapy is the most effective psychological intervention for people with anxiety disorders. While many therapists learn how to implement exposure techniques through clinical training programs or instructional workshops, not all of these educational efforts include a focus on the theory underlying this treatme...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2013.03.003
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although cognitions are central to the conceptualization and treatment of anxiety in typically developing (TD) youth, there is scant research investigating automatic thoughts and their relationship with anxiety in youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We sought to examine the types of automatic thoughts experienc...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2017.12.002
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present investigation was to concurrently examine the latent dimensional and hierarchical structure of anxiety sensitivity (AS) and two key theoretically relevant and related affect (in)tolerance and sensitivity constructs: distress tolerance and discomfort intolerance. These constructs were measure...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2008.08.001
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a serious and prevalent mental health issue. As the majority of MDD cases are identified and treated by one's primary care physician, it is imperative that care providers utilize accurate and efficient methods for diagnosing MDD in primary care settings. The present study is the firs...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2009.12.002
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various forms of disinhibitory psychopathology (e.g., substance use disorder) are characterized by a tendency to make overly risky decisions. The current paper reports on data suggesting that, in contrast, anxiety is associated with an exaggerated tendency to engage in risk-avoidant decision making. In a nonclinical s...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2005.11.003
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study sought to extend prior work, showing an association between self-reported distress tolerance and self-reported antiretroviral treatment (ART) adherence, by conducting a multimethod test of the association between distress tolerance and objective measures of ART adherence among a sample of 140 individ...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2013.03.008
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The correlation between depression and dysfunctional marital interaction is well documented, but only a few studies have examined gender-related differences in marital interaction patterns of couples with a depressed partner. In this paper we examined differences in observed marital communication in a sample of 62 Swi...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2009.09.001
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Even after successful exposure, relapse is not uncommon. Based on the retrieval model of fear extinction (e.g., Vervliet, Craske, & Hermans, 2013), return of fear can occur after exposure due to an elapse of time (spontaneous recovery) or change in context (contextual renewal). The use of external salient stimuli pres...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2017.07.011
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many patients who receive cognitive-behavioral therapy experience sudden gains that are associated with improved treatment response and decreased risk of relapse. Extending prior research, this study examined sudden gains among depressed cancer patients receiving brief (9-session) behavioral activation therapy. Fifty ...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2008.09.001
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the prominence of the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC), Irritability Subscale (ABC-I), in treatment outcome studies, we conducted a critical examination of its internal consistency and relationship to other measures of irritability in 758 psychiatrically hospitalized youth with autism spectrum disorder. In expl...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2019.09.006
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, cross-sectional research has demonstrated that depressive rumination is significantly associated with the tendency to engage in cognitive and behavioral avoidance. This evidence suggests that rumination may be the result of attempts to avoid personally threatening thoughts, in a manner suggested by multiple ...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2011.11.002
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several clinical trials have tested the hypothesis that smoking cessation treatments with a mood management component derived from cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for depression would be specifically effective for depression-vulnerable smokers, with mixed results. This trial addressed methodological concerns with som...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2009.10.001
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN) is a widely used measure in mental health settings and a 3-item version (mini-SPIN) has been developed as a screening instrument for social anxiety disorder. In the present study, we examined the psychometric properties of the SPIN and developed a brief version (mini-SPIN-R) designed...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2013.04.011
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence from analogue samples suggests that deficits in emotional functioning, namely elevated emotional reactivity and distress intolerance, are implicated in the development and maintenance of hoarding disorder. We aimed to extend previous research in this area by investigating emotional reactivity and distress int...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2019.05.010
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We translated and adapted the French version of the Basic Documentation for Psycho-Oncology (Po-Bado standard version) and we report its psychometric properties. The Po-Bado is a 12-item documentation instrument that measures psychosocial burden in cancer patients (all types and stages). The intensity of a patient's p...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2016.12.001
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accommodation consists of changes in family members' behavior to prevent or reduce patients' obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) rituals or distress. High levels of family accommodation are associated with more severe symptoms and functional impairment in patients, and may also interfere with exposure-based treatment....
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2014.11.001
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although a host of evidence-based treatments exist for youth with anxiety disorders, less than 30% of youth and their families receive these treatments. One of the main barriers to receiving these treatments is the lack of access to care, due largely to the absence of mental health professionals who have expertise in ...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2017.11.003
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine whether callous-unemotional (CU) traits moderated the effects of intensive behavior therapy in elementary school-age children with varying levels of conduct problems (CP). Both treatment response (magnitude of change between pre- and posttreatment) and treatment outcomes (likel...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2018.03.003
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need to develop effective and efficient strategies for the dissemination of evidence-based health care has been recognized by governments, researchers, and clinicians alike. However, recognition and implementation are separate issues. If scientists are to have a significant impact on clinical practice, they will h...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2016.11.007
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) has been proposed as an important transdiagnostic variable within mood- and anxiety-related disorders. The extant literature has suggested that individuals high in IU interpret uncertainty more negatively. Furthermore, theoretical models of IU posit that those elevated in IU may experie...
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2017.01.005
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perfectionism has been proposed as a transdiagnostic risk factor linked to eating disorders and anxiety. In the current study, we examine domains of contingent self-worth as potential moderators of the relationships between maladaptive perfectionism and disordered eating and anxiety using two waves of data collection....
journal_title:Behavior therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.beth.2016.05.006
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00