Abstract：
:This study surveyed a proportionate random sample of licensed dental hygienists in five states and the District of Columbia, to assess their antitobacco use behaviors and attitudes. The response rate was 79.4 percent. Descriptive data as well as chi-square, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Duncan's multiple range test statistical results were reported. Only 6.9 percent of the hygienists sampled currently smoked. These hygienists appeared to exhibit significantly different aggregate attitudes and select clinical practice behaviors than their nonsmoking counterparts. Years of employment and geographic location showed no significant relationship to aggregate clinical practice behaviors or attitudes, although each was related to individual behaviors and attitudes. Overall, dental hygienists appeared committed to involvement in both individualized and community-based antitobacco-use efforts. Measures to coordinate hygienists' involvement at both of these levels need to be enhanced.
journal_name
J Public Health Dentjournal_title
Journal of public health dentistryauthors
Fried JL,Rubinstein Ldoi
10.1111/j.1752-7325.1990.tb02111.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-04-01 00:00:00pages
172-7issue
3eissn
0022-4006issn
1752-7325journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The Linn County Dental Health Center is an example of what appears to be a highly successful dental society access program. A target population, the children of the poor and working poor in Linn County, have an opportunity to enter a system of continuous dental care for the prevention and control of dental disease. Th...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1983.tb01891.x
更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This cross-sectional study examined Early Head Start (EHS) teachers' oral health program activities and their association with teacher and program characteristics. METHODS:Self-completed questionnaires were distributed to the staff in all EHS programs in North Carolina. Variables for dental health activitie...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2011.00245.x
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to identify risk markers and risk indicators for periodontal attachment loss in a remote Canadian community. Of special interest was the association between smoking and periodontal disease experience. METHODS:Data were collected from a convenience sample of 187 ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2002.tb03421.x
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten- to 13-year-old children were examined annually for three years to determine the caries activity in the proximal and occlusal surfaces of first permanent molars. Almost every tooth with an unsound (carious or filled) proximal surface also had an unsound occlusal surface. Caries scores in proximal surfaces remained...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1988.tb03154.x
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When used properly, sealants result in improved dental health. However, their use on all occlusal tooth surfaces for preventive reasons will result in wasted dental care resources. To optimize the preventive effects of sealants, a delivery model should be initiated that uses specially trained dental hygienists or dent...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1995.tb02384.x
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bottled water consumption in the United States has greatly increased in the past decade. Because the majority of commercial bottled water is low in fluoride, there is the potential for an increase in dental caries. In these secondary data analyses, associations between bottled water use and dental caries wer...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00013.x
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of our study was to examine the association between rurality and select oral health care metrics: teeth condition, decay, and access measures such as preventive dental care among children in the United States. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional study with a sample of 20,842 respondents from ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12444
更新日期：2021-01-27 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the Dean's and DDE indices in examining dental fluorosis and diffuse opacities. METHODS:Survey of a random sample of 9-year-old children in Southland, New Zealand. Dental fluorosis was measured using Dean's index. Enamel defects were recorded using the DDE index. RESULTS:A total of 436 children ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2010.00186.x
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate parents' Willingness to Invest (WTI) in their children's oral health in terms of money, visits to a dental practice, and brushing minutes. Objectives were to assess the association between parents' WTI and a) children's dental caries experience, b) children's oral hygiene behavio...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12242
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper presents a review of the literature on glass ionomer cements used as fissure sealants. An objective assessment of the presently available scientific literature on the use of glass ionomer materials as pit and fissure sealants is not encouraging in terms of retention, but appears somewhat more positive for c...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02425.x
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purposes of this study were to develop a work stress inventory for dental assistants (WSI-DA) in Jordan and examine its psychometric properties and to describe potentially stressful work-related conditions related to the profession of dental assistance in Jordan. METHODS:A total of 542 dental assistants...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2008.00094.x
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between oral health behaviors and general health behaviors in adults. METHODS:A total of 2,467 adults (1,208 men and 1,259 women aged 20-59 years) who consulted dentists in Chiba City were administered a questionnaire. RESULTS:Women, older participants, ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2003.tb03508.x
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The efficacy of communal water fluoridation in reducing dental caries has been reviewed based on surveys conducted in the last decade of caries prevalence in fluoridated and nonfluoridated communities in the United States as well as in Australia, Britain, Canada, Ireland, and New Zealand. The efficacy is greatest for ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1989.tb02086.x
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The American Dental Association's Strategic Plan for the Future of Dentistry is primarily a self-serving document in that it attempts to protect the dentist regardless of the changing oral health needs of the population. Marketing, even if initially successful, will not increase the absolute demand for dental services...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1985.tb01125.x
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aims to (a) investigate the relationship between dentists' perceived professional role (PPR), defined as the belief that they are health care professionals versus business people, and treatment intensity, determined by the aggressiveness of clinical approaches, such as in number or scope, and (b) ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12346
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to consider the association between developmental enamel defects and dental caries in children from areas with different levels of fluoride in their drinking water. METHODS:children (mean age = 14.1 +/- 0.3 years) were examined from areas with less than 0.1 ppm (n = 267) and 0....
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02400.x
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The U.S. healthcare sector is a paradox - achieving comparatively poor population health outcomes despite outspending the world - and the current paradigm is a dichotomy - pursuing value definition consisting of quality, outcome, and cost, but failing to act in aligned and informed manner. In 2018, U.S. dental spendin...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12412
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The "optimal" intake of fluoride has been widely accepted for decades as between 0.05 and 0.07 mg fluoride per kilogram of body weight (mg F/kg bw) but is based on limited scientific evidence. The purpose of this paper is to present longitudinal fluoride intake data for children free of dental fluorosis in t...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2008.00108.x
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The racial and ethnic diversity of the US oral health care workforce remains insufficient to meet the needs of an increasingly diverse population and to address persistent health disparities. The findings from a recent national survey of underrepresented minority dentists are reviewed and recommendations are made for ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jphd.12219
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Until a few years ago, the results of most surveys of the prevalence of dental caries among school-age children in the United States, particularly those done in the south, showed that black children had a lower prevalence of dental caries than did white children who lived in the same community.4-6,11,16,19,20-23,25 Ho...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1976.tb02853.x
更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Dental coverage is provided for all children with Medicaid in Washington State. The goal of this study was to illuminate the characteristics of a sample of Medicaid-enrolled children with high dental expenses. METHODS:Dental care utilization data for a 33-month period were obtained from Washington State's M...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00046.x
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study sought to determine (1) knowledge of risk factors for oral cancer, (2) knowledge of signs and symptoms of oral cancers, and (3) factors associated with having had an oral cancer examination among 916 Maryland adults 18 years of age and older. METHODS:A statewide, random-digit dial, computer-assis...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1998.tb03010.x
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:As dental caries can progress throughout a person's lifetime, understanding caries risk factors unique to specific life phases is important. This study aims to assess caries incidence and risk factors for young adolescents. METHODS:Participants in the longitudinal Iowa Fluoride Study were assessed for dental...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12028
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Central to all value-based purchasing (VBP) approaches are value metrics, the measurements used to drive improvement, facilitate payment, and evaluate results of VBP programs. This article outlines approaches for adopting meaningful measurement systems that can be used to support VBP in the near term and identifies sy...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12395
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aims to examine the charges and frequency of return visits for treating dental health problems in hospital emergency rooms (ERs) in order to provide a basis for policy discussion concerning cost-effective and appropriate treatment for those without access to private dental services. METHODS:Recor...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2010.00166.x
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benefit-cost analysis and cost-effectiveness analysis can be used to evaluate preventive regimens and aid policy-makers in making resource-allocation decisions. This paper demonstrates the application of benefit-cost and cost-effectiveness analyses to preventive dental programs. The two analyses are defined and descri...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1984.tb03077.x
更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To interview health professionals in a Latino community about the association between diabetes and periodontitis, and provide a basis to develop interventions for them to promote oral health and good glycemic control among patients with diabetes. METHODS:Five dentists, seven nurses and two nutritionists were...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2006.tb02583.x
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to document the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and the prevalence and impact of orofacial pain by anatomical location. In addition, differential effects of SES on orofacial pain across levels of sex, race, and age were documented. METHODS:The subjects were 724 p...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2003.tb03495.x
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study investigated possible reasons for observed discrepancies in prevalence estimates and measures of association for periodontal disease between phases (1988-91 and 1991-94) of the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III). METHODS:NHANES III data on CD-ROM were obtained fro...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1999.tb03237.x
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of the study was to describe and compare the prevalence and severity of dental fluorosis in children who participated in an eight-year clinical trial of the effectiveness of school-based fluoride procedures according to three treatment regimens and age of regimen initiation. METHODS:At baselin...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1995.tb02361.x
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
