Distribution of Oenococcus oeni populations in natural habitats.

abstract：:The human granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is a glycoprotein with important clinical applications for the treatment of neutropenia and aplastic anemia and reducing infections associated with bone marrow transplants. We evaluated the potential for using a potato virus X (PVX) viral vector syste...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhou F,Wang ML,Albert HH,Moore PH,Zhu YJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to evaluate the in vitro antioxidant activities and the protective effect of Rhodobacter sphaeroides on H2O2-induced oxidative stress in Caco-2 cells. The results showed that the antioxidant action of R. sphaeroides varied with different cell concentrations and treatments. Also, the intact cell...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： An J,Yang C,Li Z,Finn PW,Perkins DL,Sun J,Bai Z,Gao L,Zhang M,Ren D

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aflatoxins are toxic and carcinogenic metabolites of several Aspergillus species. The effect of nitrate on aflatoxin production and expression of the key regulatory genes involved in aflatoxin biosynthesis, aflR and aflJ, were compared among isolates of the S(B) and S(BG) strains of A. flavus. Aflatoxin production by ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ehrlich KC,Cotty PJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sheep rumen microbial community plays an important role in animal performance and the environment. Few studies have paid close attention to the impact of different levels of dietary nutrition on rumen microbial populations. A total of 112 healthy Tan sheep were selected and randomly allotted to one of four dietary...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang Y,Cao P,Wang L,Zhao Z,Chen Y,Yang Y

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerosis is a major cause of mortalities and morbidities worldwide. It is associated with hyperlipidemia and inflammation, and become chronic by triggering metabolites in different metabolic pathways. Disturbance in the human gut microbiota is now considered a critical factor in the atherosclerosis. Trimethylam...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Din AU,Hassan A,Zhu Y,Yin T,Gregersen H,Wang G

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonas rhodesiae KK1 was isolated from a former manufactured-gas plant site, due to its ability to grow rapidly in a mixture of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Radiorespirometric analysis revealed that strain KK1 was found to be able to mineralize anthracene, naphthalene and phenanthrene. Notably, phenan...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kahng HY,Nam K,Kukor JJ,Yoon BJ,Lee DH,Oh DC,Kam SK,Oh KH

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-free preparations of Tetrahymena thermophila catalyze the direct desaturation of cholesterol to delta7-dehydrocholesterol (provitamin D3). The activity was isolated in the microsomal fraction from Tetrahymena homogenates. Delta7-desaturase activity was stimulated fivefold by the addition of 6 mM ATP. Other cofact...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Valcarce G,Florin-Christensen J,Nudel C

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitigation of the methane (CH4) emission from ruminants is needed to decrease the environmental impact of ruminant animal production. Different plant materials and chemicals have been tested, but few are both effective and practical. Medicinal herbs contain biological compounds and antimicrobials that may be effective...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang J,Liu M,Wu Y,Wang L,Liu J,Jiang L,Yu Z

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli and Lactobacillus plantarum were subjected to final water potentials of -5.6 MPa and -11.5 MPa with three solutes: glycerol, sorbitol and NaCl. The water potential decrease was realized either rapidly (osmotic shock) or slowly (20 min) and a difference in cell viability between these conditions was on...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Poirier I,Maréchal PA,Evrard C,Gervais P

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microbial oxidation of ebastine to carebastine was investigated. Among the 15 micro-organisms examined, only the Cunninghamella strains showed the desired biotransformation. Cunninghamella blakesleeana oxidised the substrate within 7 days, via the intermediates alcohol and aldehyde, mainly to carebastine, the corr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Schwartz H,Liebig-Weber A,Hochstätter H,Böttcher H

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteriophages are bacterial viruses that infect the host after successful receptor recognition and adsorption to the cell surface. The irreversible adherence followed by genome material ejection into host cell cytoplasm must be preceded by the passage of diverse carbohydrate barriers such as capsule polysaccharides (...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Latka A,Maciejewska B,Majkowska-Skrobek G,Briers Y,Drulis-Kawa Z

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trehalose (α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 1)-α-D-glucopyranoside) is a non-reducing disaccharide composed of two glucose molecules linked by an α,α-1,1-glycosidic bond. It possesses physicochemical properties, which account for its biological roles in a variety of prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms and invertebrates. Inten...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Cai X,Seitl I,Mu W,Zhang T,Stressler T,Fischer L,Jiang B

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human intestine hosts various complex microbial communities that are closely associated with multiple health and disease processes. Determining the composition and function of these microbial communities is critical to unveil disease mechanisms and promote human health. Recently, meta-omic strategies have been dev...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Xiao M,Yang J,Feng Y,Zhu Y,Chai X,Wang Y

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) contribute significantly to the nitrogen cycle. The community structure of AOA and AOB is diverse in the different wetlands. Few studies have comparatively investigated the community structure and dynamics of ammonia-oxidizing organisms in the marsh ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gao D,Liu F,Xie Y,Liang H

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To seek more information on function of two-component regulatory systems (TCSs) in Streptomyces coelicolor, a dozen TCS-knockout mutants were generated, and phenotype changes were determined. One TCS (SCO5403/5404)-deleted mutant with phenotype change was obtained. Here, we report the characterization of this novel TC...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lu Y,Wang W,Shu D,Zhang W,Chen L,Qin Z,Yang S,Jiang W

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saccharomyces cerevisiae is the organism of choice for many food and beverage fermentations because it thrives in high-sugar and high-ethanol conditions. However, the conditions encountered in bioethanol fermentation pose specific challenges, including extremely high sugar and ethanol concentrations, high temperature,...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Mukherjee V,Steensels J,Lievens B,Van de Voorde I,Verplaetse A,Aerts G,Willems KA,Thevelein JM,Verstrepen KJ,Ruyters S

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aromatic amino acid metabolism in yeast is an important source of secondary compounds that influence the aroma and flavour of alcoholic beverages and foods. Examples are the higher alcohol 2-phenylethanol, and its acetate ester, 2-phenylethyl acetate, which impart desirable floral aromas in wine, beer and baker's prod...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Cordente AG,Schmidt S,Beltran G,Torija MJ,Curtin CD

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus is a pathogen responsible for severe community- and nosocomially acquired infections. To fight pathogen intrusion, the innate immune system uses a plethora of weapons, with the generation of oxidative and nitrosative stresses among the most efficient. In this work, the S. aureus genome-wide trans...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Nobre LS,Saraiva LM

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genes encoding the mevalonate-based farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) biosynthetic pathway were encoded in two operons and expressed in Escherichia coli to increase the production of sesquiterpenes. Inefficient translation of several pathway genes created bottlenecks and led to the accumulation of several pathway inter...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Nowroozi FF,Baidoo EE,Ermakov S,Redding-Johanson AM,Batth TS,Petzold CJ,Keasling JD

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) has been reported to play a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system thereby exerting an inhibition in nerve impulse, in turn ameliorating depression; in addition, recent study also reveals the anti-hypertensive effect of GABA in vivo. Edible fungi of the Monascus species have been use...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lee BH,Pan TM

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1,3-propanediol (1,3-PD) was produced with a robust fermentation process using waste glycerol feedstock from biodiesel production and a soil-based bacterial inoculum. An iterative inoculation method was developed to achieve independence from soil and selectively breed bacterial populations capable of glycerol metaboli...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kanjilal B,Noshadi I,Bautista EJ,Srivastava R,Parnas RS

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maltol derivatives are utilized in a variety of fields due to their metal-chelating abilities, and modification of the 2-methyl side chain is known to effectively expand their functional diversity. In the present study, microbial enzymes were screened for hydroxylating activity towards the 2-methyl group in a maltol d...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kozono I,Mihara K,Minagawa K,Hibi M,Ogawa J

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge about methanotrophs and their activities is important to understand the microbial mediation of the greenhouse gas CH(4) under climate change and human activities in terrestrial ecosystems. The effects of simulated warming and sheep grazing on methanotrophic abundance, community composition, and activity were...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zheng Y,Yang W,Sun X,Wang SP,Rui YC,Luo CY,Guo LD

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Geminiviruses have evolved with tremendous potential of recombination and possess the ability to manipulate several cellular processes of hosts. Chilli leaf curl virus (ChiLCV) is a monopartite Begomovirus (family Geminiviridae) which has emerged as a serious threat to chilli production worldwide. To date, development...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kushwaha N,Sahu PP,Prasad M,Chakraborty S

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One solution to the global crisis of antibiotic resistance is the discovery of novel antimicrobial compounds for clinical application. Marine organisms are an attractive and, as yet, relatively untapped resource of new natural products. Cell extracts from the marine diatom, Phaeodactylum tricornutum, have antibacteria...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Desbois AP,Lebl T,Yan L,Smith VJ

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blowfly (Diptera: Calliphoridae) species Lucilia sericata (Meigen) and related species Lucilia cuprina (Wiedmann) are important agricultural pests, assist in forensic fields and also have a therapeutic role in medicine. Both species (though predominantly L. sericata) are utilised in a clinical setting for maggot debri...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gasz NE,Geary MJ,Doggett SL,Harvey ML

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficient production of recombinant proteins such as antibodies typically involves the screening of an extravagant number of clones in order to finally select a stable and high-producing cell line. Thereby, the underlying principles of a powerful protein machinery, but also potential expression limitations, often ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Reinhart D,Sommeregger W,Debreczeny M,Gludovacz E,Kunert R

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spillage of fossil-based oils during their conveyance through water conduits are sporadic, but significant environmental disasters. As the viscous hydrocarbons of the crude oils spread on water surface and choke aquatic life to death, their effective degradation is crucial for ecological balance. Though chemical and m...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Patel S,Homaei A,Patil S,Daverey A

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linkages among bioreactor operation and performance and microbial community structure were investigated for a fixed-bed biofilm system designed to remove perchlorate from drinking water. Perchlorate removal was monitored to evaluate reactor performance during and after the frequency and intensity of the backwash proce...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Li X,Yuen W,Morgenroth E,Raskin L

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Actinomycetes isolated from Iran soil habitats were tested for the capacity to produce compounds which can protect neurons from cell death generated by oxidative stress in NT2 neurons. Confirmation of our initial hit was accomplished via the determination of amyloid beta level using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent ass...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Eftekharzadeh B,Hamedi J,Mohammadipanah F,Khodagholi F,Maghsoudi N,Klenk HP

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00