Abstract:
:Maintenance of stable pH during pyrite-oxidizing denitrification process is important. Here, we demonstrated effective pH control (7.80 ± 0.20-8.40 ± 0.30) in an electrochemical-H2 and pyrite-oxidizing denitrifying bioreactor (HPR) through in situ electrohydrogenesis. HPR achieved a higher nitrate removal activity (maximum:19.66 ± 0.63 mg NO3--N/(L·h)) with excellent resistance to high nitrate loading (up to 400 mg/L NO3--N) compared to that of the control groups. Nitrate removal rate of HPR fitted the Michaelis-Menten kinetic model (R2 = 0.98, p < 0.01) well, and the denitrification followed the zero-order rate law. The results of the biofilm community analyses suggested that Thauera was the dominant bacteria in the cathode biofilm of HPR and may prefer hydrogen as an electron donor for autotrophic denitrification, while the relative abundance of Pseudomonas were similar in the cathode biofilm and pyrite biofilm. This study provides a new alternative for effective pH control in denitrifying bioreactors with pyrite as a packing material.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Xiao Z,Wang W,Chen D,Yu Y,Huang Hdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2019.02.069subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
41-47eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(19)30276-7journal_volume
281pub_type
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