Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Although consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) is associated with higher caloric intakes, the amount SSBs contribute to higher intakes has not been addressed. PURPOSE:To estimate the amount SSBs contribute to higher caloric intakes and determine how the diets of SSB consumers and nonconsumers differ. METHODS:The What We Eat In America, NHANES 2003-2010 surveys were combined into a sample of 13,421 children; analyses were conducted in December 2012. To determine the contribution of SSBs to higher caloric intakes, total non-SSB intake (food + non-SSB beverages) of SSB consumers and nonconsumers were compared using linear regression models controlling for demographic and socioeconomic factors. Analyses also compared intakes between nonconsumers and SSB consumers with different amounts of SSB consumption. RESULTS:For children aged 2-5 years and 6-11 years, total non-SSB intakes did not differ between nonconsumers and SSB consumers at any level of SSB consumption, indicating that SSBs were primarily responsible for the higher caloric intakes among SSB consumers. A similar finding was observed among children aged 12-18 years; however, both food and SSB contributed to higher caloric intakes of adolescents consuming ≥500 kcal of SSBs. Among those aged 12-18 years, higher intakes of foods (e.g., pizza, burgers, fried potatoes, and savory snacks) and lower intakes of non-SSB beverages (e.g., fluid milk and fruit juice) were associated with increased SSB intake. CONCLUSIONS:Sugar-sweetened beverages are primarily responsible for the higher caloric intakes of SSB consumers, and SSB consumption is associated with intake of a select number of food and beverage groups, some of which are often unhealthy (e.g., pizza and grain-based desserts).
journal_name
Am J Prev Medjournal_title
American journal of preventive medicineauthors
Mathias KC,Slining MM,Popkin BMdoi
10.1016/j.amepre.2012.11.036subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-04-01 00:00:00pages
351-357issue
4eissn
0749-3797issn
1873-2607pii
S0749-3797(13)00004-4journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:To determine the age-specific prevalence of Lyme disease and whether preventive behaviors on Nantucket Island correlate with Lyme disease, we surveyed island residents. METHODS:A survey with questions on Lyme disease symptoms, history, and preventive behaviors was mailed to all residents. Respondents were s...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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