Abstract:
:The fate of the 13C label arising from [U-13C]succinate in rabbit renal proximal convoluted tubular (PCT) cells, incubated with [U-13C]succinate, was investigated by 13C NMR spectroscopy of the perchloric acid extracts of the cell pellets. The 13C label of [U-13C]succinate was predominantly metabolized into glutamate, glutamine, and into glucose, lactate, and alanine, which is the consequence of a carbon efflux of the label from the Krebs cycle at the stage of alpha-ketoglutarate and oxaloacetate, respectively.
journal_name
Magn Reson Medjournal_title
Magnetic resonance in medicineauthors
Jans AW,Willem Rdoi
10.1002/mrm.1910140114subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-04-01 00:00:00pages
148-53issue
1eissn
0740-3194issn
1522-2594journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The T(1) of tissue has a strong dependence on the measurement magnetic field strength. T(1) -dispersion could be a useful contrast parameter, but is unavailable to clinical MR systems which operate at fixed magnetic field strength. The purpose of this work was to implement a removable insert magnet coil for fie...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.25040
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop and evaluate a neural network-based method for Gibbs artifact and noise removal. METHODS:A convolutional neural network (CNN) was designed for artifact removal in diffusion-weighted imaging data. Two implementations were considered: one for magnitude images and one for complex images. Both models we...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.28395
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a method to correct for geometric distortions in non-Cartesian echo planar imaging using data acquired in a fast prescan. METHODS:Echo planar images were obtained using a non-Cartesian density weighted k-space trajectory. In contrast to linear Cartesian acquisition, distortions arising in non-Cartes...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.24737
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electron paramagnetic resonance imaging using nitroxides is a powerful method for visualizing the redox status modulated by oxidative stress in vivo. Typically, however, data acquisition times have been too slow to obtain a sufficient number of projections for three-dimensional images, when using continuous wave-elect...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.22598
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop and evaluate a method for RF envelope correction without extra hardware or synchronization. METHODS:Transmitted RF waveforms are measured through a simple pulse sequence called the gradient reversal approach to evaluate RF (GRATER). The measured RF waveforms are used to compute predistorted RF wavef...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.27930
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method is presented for measuring myocardial deformation in a breath-hold with tagged cine MRI. Tagged cine images of human hearts are obtained in arbitrary oblique planes on a standard imager with as few as four heartbeats. The scan time has been reduced 16- to 64-fold from previous techniques. ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910280214
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aims to identify work-related and personal factors associated with workers' exposure to static magnetic fields (SMF) and motion-induced time-varying magnetic fields (TVMF) from MRI scanners. METHODS:Measurements of personal exposure to SMF and TVMF were performed among MRI staff during 439 work shif...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.25720
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is a recently developed technique for determining the mechanical properties of biological tissue. In dynamic MRE, electromagnetic units (actuators) are widely used to generate shear waves in tissue. These actuators exploit the interaction between the static magnetic field B(0) and...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.10479
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To improve signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for high-resolution spectroscopic imaging using a subspace-based technique known as SPectroscopic Imaging by exploiting spatiospectral CorrElation (SPICE). METHODS:The proposed method is based on a union-of-subspaces model of MRSI signals, which exploits the partial separ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.26130
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We exploit the intrinsic difference in magnetic resonance spin-spin relaxation time, T2, between water associated with myelin sheaths and water in other central nervous system tissue in order to measure myelin water content within any region of an image or to generate indirectly a myelin map of the brain. In normal vo...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910310614
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Image reconstruction of tagged cardiac MR images using complementary spatial modulation of magnetization (CSPAMM) requires the subtraction of two complex datasets to remove the untagged signal. Although the resultant images typically have sharper and more persistent tags than images formed without complementary taggin...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.10523
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a one-step quantification approach that accounts for joint preprocessing and quantification of whole-range kinetics (early and late-phase washout) of dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI of indeterminate adnexal masses. METHODS:Preoperative DCE-MRI of 43 (24 benign, 19 malignant) sonographically inde...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.26743
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental procedures for obtaining localized 31P NMR spectra of humans by means of the ISIS sequence are discussed in detail. The technique is optimized for use with volume coils and with surface coils in order to measure localized 31P NMR spectra of different tissues and organs. Selective frequency-modulated (FM) ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910110102
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steady-state free precession (SSFP) methods have gained widespread recognition for their ability to provide fast scans at high signal-to-noise ratio. This paper demonstrates that such methods are also capable of reflecting functional information, particularly blood oxygenation state. It is well known that SSFP signals...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.20393
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the use of peritoneal dialysis fluid (dialyzate) as a MR contrast agent to visualize the liver structure and peritoneal adhesion in rats at 7 T. Intraperitoneal injection of dialyzate (approximately 0.1 ml/g) yielded excellent and consistent intraperitoneal enhancement that delineated the liver...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.21506
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a three-dimensional, free-breathing, late gadolinium enhancement (3D FB-LGE) cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) technique, and to compare it with clinically used two-dimensional breath-hold LGE (2D BH-LGE). METHODS:The proposed 3D FB-LGE method consisted of inversion preparation, inversion dela...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.26234
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A kinetic analysis of water signal intensity changes measured in human visual cortex by PRESS localized 1H spectroscopy at 500 ms resolution with light-emitting diode (LED) goggle stimulation was used to determine vascular transit times for transitions between rest and activation. Monoexponential curve fitting was use...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910340308
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Balanced steady-state free precession (SSFP) imaging is sensitive to off-resonance effects, which can lead to considerable artifacts during a transient phase following magnetization preparation or steady-state interruption. In addition, nonlinear k-space encoding is required if contrast-relevant k-space regions need t...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.20615
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present preliminary results for a 3D finite element calculation to evaluate RF penetration in conducting dielectric materials at high field strengths. A tetrahedral mesh is used along with a Coulomb gauge constraint in a finite element method that yields excellent numerical stability at high frequencies. Accuracy i...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910300315
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fe(III)meso-tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphine (Fe-TPPS4) has been investigated as a potential pH-sensitive nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) proton image contrast agent. Relaxation rates (1/T1 and 1/T2) of water protons were measured as a function of pH and concentration of Fe-TPPS4 in phosphate-buffered isotonic saline...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910050313
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge about the triglyceride (fat) (1)H spectrum enables quantitative determination of several triglyceride characteristics. This work describes a model-based chemical shift imaging method that separates water and fat signal and provides maps of three triglyceride quantities: fatty acid carbon chain length, unsatu...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.24196
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To achieve optimal image quality and highest spatial resolution for inner ear imaging with a 3D gradient echo sequence, it is necessary to minimize susceptibility dephasing effects by using very short TE. Fractional RF pulses and echoes can yield short TE for moderate spatial resolution; however, for voxel size of les...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910330112
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel method for reducing the rf power requirements of selective pulses employed for z magnetization slice inversion in localized NMR spectroscopy is presented. Following slice preparation by the use of frequency-incremented sinc pulses, the slice gradient is reduced, which narrows the frequency width of the slice. ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910050610
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study demonstrates the in vitro displacement and strain of articular cartilage in a cyclically-compressed and intact joint using displacement-encoded imaging with stimulated echoes (DENSE) and fast spin echo (FSE). Deformation and strain fields exhibited complex and heterogeneous patterns. The displacements in th...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.21927
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To improve imaging performance for body MRI with a local transmit array at 10.5T, the geometry of a dipole antenna was optimized to achieve lower peak specific absorption rate (SAR) levels and a more uniform transmit profile. METHODS:Electromagnetic simulations on a phantom were used to evaluate the SAR and ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.28297
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Problems with in vivo proton spectroscopy include strong water and lipid signals, and the very complicated structures of the spectra. Multiple-quantum experiments can be designed to overcome these difficulties. Using a volume selective refocusing technique, one can demonstrate how multiple-quantum experiments can be p...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910060311
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) of endogenous fluorescent metabolites permits the measurement of cellular metabolism in cell, tissue and animal models. In parallel, magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) of dynamic nuclear (hyper)polarized (DNP) 13 C-pyruvate enables measurement of metabolism at ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.27644
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::New algorithms for correlation analysis are presented that allow the mapping of brain activity from functional MRI (fMRI) data in real time during the ongoing scan. They combine the computation of the correlation coefficients between measured fMRI time-series data and a reference vector with "detrending", a technique ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1522-2594(200002)43:2<259::aid-mrm13
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging allows numerous k-space sampling schemes such as cartesian, polar, spherical, and other non-rectilinear trajectories. Non-rectilinear MR acquisitions permit fast scan times and can suppress motion artifacts. Still, these sampling schemes may adversely affect the image characteristics due to ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910360617
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing interest in quantitative T(1) mapping techniques for a variety of applications. Several methods for T(1) quantification have been described. The acquisition of two spoiled gradient-echo data sets with different flip angles allows for the calculation of T(1) maps with a high spatial resolution and a...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.21776
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00