Abstract:
BACKGROUND/AIM:Although reckoned necessary for survival benefit, neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) of gastric cancer (GC) patients has so far provided questionable results. Consequently, searching for new and clearer systems of response to NAC, post-NAC re-evaluation and prognostic prediction appears essential. The purpose of this study was to examine endogastric cytopathology and hemoglobin level count as new features, potentially useful for GC patients after NAC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between April 2012 and October 2018, 21 of 116 patients with resectable GC received NAC and were investigated for the presence of free-floating malignant cells in their gastric lavage (yGL1) and the development of hypohemoglobinia (yAnemia). RESULTS:yGL1 and yAnemia were found in 11 and 12 patients, respectively. yGL1 correlated with the traditional parameters of tumor regression (p=0.0424). Both yGL1 and yAnemia were found to be independent predictive factors of overall and progression-free survival (p≤0.0364). CONCLUSION:In the light of our results, the yGL1 and yAnemia appear two promising, simple and interesting clinicopathological features which should always be examined for better clarifying GC patients' response to NAC.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Virgilio E,Giarnieri E,Giovagnoli MR,Montagnini M,Proietti A,D'Urso R,Fegiz A,Mercantini P,Balducci G,Cavallini Mdoi
10.21873/anticanres.13208subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-02-01 00:00:00pages
1019-1027issue
2eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
39/2/1019journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The in vitro antiproliferative or stimulatory activity of an aqueous mistletoe extract (AME) with a defined content of bioactive mistletoe lectin (ML) was investigated in 6 human tumor cell lines, including two melanomas and leiomyosarcomas, each of which had previously been reported to show evidence of growth stimula...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lung cancer cells often express vimentin. However, the function of vimentin in lung cancer cells has not been fully evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We evaluated the association between vimentin expression in resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) specimens and prognosis. Short-interfering RNA targetin...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some new phenothiazines have been synthesized on the basis of previous studies. The anticancer activity of "half-mustard type" phenothiazines was investigated on sixty different cancer cell lines in vitro. The percentage of growth (PG), 50% inhibition of growth (GI50), the tumor growth inhibition (TGI) and the concent...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Altered retinoblastoma gene expression has been found in various types of cancers including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and some reports have shown it also to be associated with a poor clinical prognosis in NSCLC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We evaluated the expression of Rb protein by immunohistochemistry...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood cells of cancer patients with advanced renal carcinoma and treated with interleukin-2 by intravenous application were studied by electron microscopy at different intervals from the beginning of rIL-2 administration. Morphofunctional modifications of lymphocytes, circulating hystiocytes containing phag...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) concentrations cause a significant increase in DNA synthesis in mitogen-activated human lymphocytes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We explored 2.5 microM 5-FU-induced DNA synthesis by testing 5-FU activity in hypoxanthine-aminopterin-thymidine (HAT)-containing medium, and its effect on thy...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:DeltaNp63 is an isoform of the p53 homolog p63, which lacks an amino-terminal transactivation domain. The aim of this study was to detect the deltaNp63 expression in the squamous carcinoma component of adenosquamous carcinoma and evaluate its usefulness as a specific squamous carcinoma marker. PATIENTS AND ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chemopreventive efficacies of the retinoid all-trans-N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-retinamide (4-HPR) and the anti-estrogen tamoxifen citrate were evaluated against N-methyl-N'-nitrosourea (MNU) induced mammary cancer in 120-day old female Sprague-Dawley rats. The agents were tested alone and in combination. They were admin...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chlorophyllin is used in traditional Chinese medicine because of its anticancer properties. This article describes the preparation and cytotoxic activity of a reduced chlorophyllin derivative (RCD) on tumour cell lines. MATERIALS AND METHODS:RCD was prepared by reducing chlorophyllin with lithium aluminium ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13287
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to determine if febuxostat could prevent tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) in children who received induction chemotherapy for hematologic malignancies. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed in 45 pediatric patients with hematological malignancies who received febuxo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12028
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a malignant primary brain tumor with high rates of recurrence. This study aimed to investigate the effect of repurposed drug combinations on GBM. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Viability of U87 MG and 11ST patient-derived GMB cell lines, after valproic acid, tranylcypromine or ri...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13099
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report our experience on implementation and preliminary results of a decision-making model based on the recommendations of an Interdisciplinary Oncological Care Group developed for the management of colorectal cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The multidisciplinary team identified a reference guideline using apprais...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:A minority of grade I meningiomas (MG1s) recur after surgical resection and their progression is associated with high grade transformation (HGT). This study aimed to characterize the clinicoradiological features of recurrent MGs (RMG) with HGT. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We identified 17 patients diagnosed wi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13840
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, the effect of novel taxane SB-T-1216 and paclitaxel on sensitive MDA-MB-435 and resistant NCI/ADR-RES human breast cancer cells was compared. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cell growth and survival were evaluated after 96-hour incubation with tested concentrations of taxanes. The effect on the formati...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insufficient interobserver reproducibility limits the practical use of histomorphological tumor grading in daily routine pathology. In this study, the reasons for the quite low rates of agreement between different observers have been investigated by the application of a factor analytical technique, i.e. principal ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This case report describes a patient with symptomatic anaemia due to a bleeding duodenal metastasis from metastasising differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), which was treated by partial duodenopancreatectomy (DP). CASE REPORT:A 71-year old male was sent to hospital with severe anaemia. This patient had suffe...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In medullary carcinoma of the thyroid (MTC), multidrug resistance (MDR) remains the major obstacle to effective chemotherapy. In this work MDR was investigated in TT cells, a human MTC cell line. We studied the effect of an efficient MDR agent (SDZ PSC 833) on doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cytotoxicity in TT cells culture...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine the tissue distribution of CA-125 in normal, hyperplastic and malignant endometrium. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Endometrial tissue was obtained from women in proliferative (n = 5), early secretory (ES; n = 4) and late secretory (LS; n = 4) phase as well as glandular-cysti...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to analyze the lung cancer detection rate in asymptomatic individuals by the Fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography FDG-PET cancer screening program in Japan. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 153,775 asymptomatic individuals underwent the FDG-PET cancer screening prog...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Germ line point mutations in the RET proto-oncogene have been implicated in four inherited disorders: multiple endocrine neoplasia 2A (MEN 2A) and 2B (MEN 2B); familial medullary thyroid carcinoma (FMTC); and Hirschprung's disease, a congenital lack of enteric plexus neurons. Oncogenically activated RET has also been ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 5-year survival of colorectal cancer patients with distant metastases is below 30%, despite the development and use of a variety of chemotherapeutic regimens. Therefore, new therapeutic strategies are warranted. Whereas radioimmunotherapy (RIT) has shown disappointing results in bulky disease, it may be a promisin...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study, immunohistochemical determinations of p53 were performed on paraffinised tissue sections of 243 patients with node negative breast cancer. These patients were primary treated in the years 1980-1986 at the UFK-Würzburg. A complete follow up could be performed in 92% of all cases. The median fo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxi4503 has been shown to inhibit tumor growth and improve survival in an animal model of colorectal (CRC) liver metastases. This agent appears to selectively target the endothelial cytoskeleton with resultant vessel occlusion and tumor necrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study evaluated the pattern of tum...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:In pancreatic cancer, where the microenvironment is extremely hypoxic, analyzing signal transduction under hypoxia is thought to be significantly important. By investigating microarray analysis of pancreatic cancer cells cultured under both normoxia and hypoxia, we found that the expression of leukocyte ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12122
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Histone acetyltransferase E1A-binding protein p300 (EP300), tumor protein p53 (TP53) and B-cell lymphoma-2-associated X protein (BAX) contribute to the regulation of the cell cycle and apoptosis, cellular processes that are often impaired in cancer cells. The aim of this study was to determine the expression...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11646
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose was to evaluate efficacy and safety of carbon ion radiotherapy (C-ion RT) in patients with locally advanced olfactory neuroblastomas (ONBs). This study was a sub-analysis of the Japan Carbon-Ion Radiation Oncology Study Group Study (1402 HN, UMIN000024473). Clinical data of T4 ONBs treated with C-ion RT at...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12399
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) may be a valuable tool for detection of malignant proceedings. The aim of our study was to investigate LOH in the serum of patients with adenocarcinoma of the distal oesophagus and the cardia for diagnostic and prognostic utility. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Matched tumour and serum sa...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initial events in the metastatic spread of tumours involve loss of cell-cell adhesion within the primary tumour mass. The integrity and morphology of epithelial tumour cell colonies is maintained primarily by cell-cell adhesions mediated by E-cadherin and its associated intracellular catenin molecules. Hepatocyte grow...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent experimental studies have indicated that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) suppresses tumor-cell apoptosis and induces intratumoral angiogenesis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A series of 70 endometrial cancer cases that had undergone a curative resection was studied to determine the correlation between COX-2 expressi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to assess the impairment of the submandibular gland, in terms of changes in volume by computed tomography (CT) and CT value, which was the mean pixel value at a region of interest, in a group of patients with head and neck cancer treated with radiation therapy (RT). PATIENTS AND METHO...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11686
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00