Abstract:
BACKGROUND/AIMS:Primary insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) deficiency (IGFD) is defined by low levels of IGF-1 without growth hormone (GH) deficiency and absence of secondary causes. The aim of this study was to evaluate IGF-1 in Egyptian children with idiopathic short stature (ISS) and describe patients with IGFD. METHODS:This cross-sectional study included 50 children with ISS following up at the Diabetes Endocrine and Metabolism Pediatric Unit at Cairo University Pediatric Hospital. Children were included based on the following criteria: (1) short stature with current height standard deviation score (SDS) ≤-2.5; (2) age between 2 and 9 years in boys and 2 and 8 years in girls, and (3) prepubertal status. Exclusion criteria were: (1) identified cause of short stature and (2) pubertal children. IGF-1-deficient children were defined as children without GH deficiency and with IGF-1 levels below the 2.5th percentile. RESULTS:Among 50 children with ISS, 14 (28%) patients had low IGF-1 levels, consistent with the diagnosis of primary IGFD. When compared with non-IGFD children, IGFD children had lower birth weight SDS (-1.8 vs. -0.7 SDS, p < 0.0001) and lower height SDS (-4.2 vs. -3.1 SDS, p < 0.05) and more delayed bone age (2.6 vs. 1.6 years, p = 0.001). CONCLUSION:Primary IGF-1 deficiency is found in 28% of children with ISS.
journal_name
Horm Res Paediatrjournal_title
Hormone research in paediatricsauthors
Anwar GM,Kandeel WA,Mandour IA,Kamal ANdoi
10.1159/000350824subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
277-82issue
5eissn
1663-2818issn
1663-2826pii
000350824journal_volume
79pub_type
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000324442
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000342644
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000338341
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000334412
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000449057
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000506229
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormone research in paediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1159/000360856
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00