Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Chinese herbal medicine has been gradually used to treat pediatric adenoid hypertrophy. This meta-analysis were conducted to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal medicine in the treatment of pediatric adenoid hypertrophy. METHODS:Randomized controlled trials involving Chinese herbal medicine in the treatment of pediatric adenoid hypertrophy were identified from Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, PubMed, EMBASE, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, Chinese Biomedical Database, Wanfang Database and VIP Information Database. The methodological quality of trials was evaluated with Cochrane Handbook criteria, and the Cochrane Collaboration's Review Manager 5.3 software was used for Meta-analysis. RESULTS:A total of 13 valid articles involving 1038 patients were included. The meta-analysis showed that: Compared with western medicine treatment, Chinese herbal medicine significantly improved clinical efficacy (RR = 1.33, 95% CI [1.24,1.43]), and significantly decreased A/N ratio (MD = -0.04,95%CI [-0.05,-0.03]). Chinese herbal medicine also prominently improved the quality of life (MD = -4.77,95%CI [-8.35,-1.20]). Meanwhile, it dramatically improved snoring (MD = -0.46,95%CI [-0.62,-0.30]); mouth breathing (MD = -0.52,95%CI [-0.66,-0.39]); nasal obstruction (MD = -0.56,95%CI [-0.68,-0.45]). CONCLUSION:Chinese herbal medicine has good clinical efficacy and safety on pediatric adenoid hypertrophy, which need to be confirmed by high quality, multiple-centre, large sample randomized controlled trials.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Sun YL,Zheng HT,Tao JL,Jiang MC,Hu CC,Li XM,Yuan Bdoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.01.022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-01 00:00:00pages
79-85eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(19)30033-3journal_volume
119pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract::Posterior laryngeal clefts have been reported as exceptionally rare congenital anomalies. We demonstrate that type 1 posterior laryngeal clefts are more common than previously described, by reporting a series of 12 type 1 posterior laryngeal clefts diagnosed at our institution over a 12-month period. Typically, type 1...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(03)00058-2
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pediatric head and neck masses can pose a diagnostic challenge due to their ubiquitous nature. The vast majority of masses are inflammatory, however malignancies do occur. This study is a review of fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNA-B) as a diagnostic technique at a single institution over a 13 year period...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.05.005
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Otitis externa is a common symptom of Langerhans' cell histiocytosis, and occurs in half of all children with the disease. Previous treatment regima have been either unsuccessful, or associated with undesirable side-effects. This study describes the successful use of topical 20% nitrogen mustard ear drops in the manag...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(94)90197-x
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide preliminary clinical data regarding endoscopically placed nitinol stents for children with tracheal obstruction as a temporizing measure to allow for trach tube decannulation while awaiting growth to allow for tracheal resection. METHODS:This case series describes the experiences of two children (...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00241-0
更新日期:2002-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to compare the levels of depressive emotioning of adolescents with cochlear implants and the ones who have normal hearing. METHODS:For this purpose, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale is applied upon the study group which consists of 30 adolescents with cochlear implant between the ages...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.09.027
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Children with sensorineural hearing impairment (SNHI) and concomitant vestibular hypofunction demonstrate deficits in gaze stability that may affect reading. The objective of this study was to develop a reliable, valid clinical test of dynamic visual acuity (DVA) for children. METHODS:Seventy-six typically d...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2003.07.004
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether children and adolescents with tinnitus and/or hyperacusis are seen in Ear-Nose-Throat (ENT) clinics and to report the clinical data, treatment and referral patterns of these children. To describe the population of children and adolescents with tinnitus and/or hyperacusis found in Educa...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.07.036
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Flash fires, mucosal injuries and commissure burns during otolaryngology procedures have been largely attributed to anesthetic and surgical errors. Reports of direct electrosurgical device related events are rare. The discovery of thermal damage to the oral commissure during routine suction cautery adenoidec...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.03.006
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection may be associated with the occurrence of otitis media with effusion (OME) in children. OBJECTIVE:This is a systematic review of the relevant published literature to explore the relationship between H. pylori infection and OME in children. ME...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110091
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proboscis Lateralis (PL) is one of the congenital anomalies of the nose which presents as obvious deformity. This is a report of two cases of the rare anomaly PL. One presented with right PL and the second presented with left PL. In this rare anomaly, the nasal cavity on one side is completely normal while on the affe...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2003.11.021
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the effects of sex (male/female) that have been demonstrated in the pathology literature using 0.1 mm histopathologic slices are measurable and statistically significant using high-resolution (0.625 mm slice) computed tomography (CT). METHODS:IRB-approved retrospective analysis of high...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.04.013
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite being one of the commonest causes of morbidity among infants, there are no reliable data on the incidence and risk factors of upper respiratory infection among Indian infants. Accordingly, we aimed to study the incidence and age related prevalence, socio-demographic risk factors and association betwe...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.09.013
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transitioning children with Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome (CCHS) from nocturnal invasive ventilation via tracheostomy to noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) is challenging due to the leak caused by the tracheocutaneous fistula (TCF), resulting in insufficient ventilation. Decannulation and ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110019
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Inflammation and edema of the sinonasal mucosa are important in the pathophysiology of sinusitis. Based on the similarities between otitis media (OM) and sinusitis, and our previous research on OM, we hypothesized that nutritional supplements would be effective adjunctive therapy for the treatment of children...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.01.009
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Indications for tonsillectomy in recurrent tonsillitis are defined according to the number of episodes of acute bacterial infections in a year. However, little is known about the tonsil immune competence status in patients presenting with recurrent tonsillitis with either hypertrophied or atrophied tonsils, o...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.10.022
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Greenland has one of the highest prevalences of otitis media in the world. However, access to ear specialists throughout Greenland is limited and currently there are no national guidelines for treatment or prevention. Tele-otoscopy may be beneficial in optimizing diagnosis and treatment. The smartphone oto...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.109628
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The "starplasty" technique of pediatric tracheostomy was introduced in 1990 as an alternative pediatric tracheostomy technique associated with several advantages. The only apparent drawback of this technique is the higher incidence of persistent tracheocutaneous fistula following decannulation. Several method...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.05.024
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nasal gliomas are neurologic malformations that should be considered in the presence of a congenital nasal mass. Appropriate pre-operative examination must be performed to identify a possible connection with CNS, which is present in 15-20% of the cases. This examination should determine whether initial craniotomy is n...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(98)00114-1
更新日期:1998-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:In children with thick cortical bone, surgical exposure for cochlear implant fixation is difficult when using a minimal access technique. We report our experience in these children using the Mitek QuickAnchor system. METHODS:A retrospective review of all children undergoing cochlear implantation over a 12-mo...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.03.052
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the differences in sensory processing between children with hearing impairments and children with normal hearing and the variables that influence sensory processing disorder (SPD). METHODS:The sensory processing abilities of 90 children were compared in three age-matched groups of 30, with cochlea...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110154
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The subject of the case study was a 13 years old girl with Nijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS), having mild mental retardation and age inappropriate language skills. The case demonstrated severely delayed receptive and expressive language skills. The symptoms of NBS including congenital microcephaly, mild dysmorphic faci...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.01.003
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of profound hearing impairment by the age of 5, derived from a number of retrospective studies in the UK (population about 58 million; birth rate 14/1000), is estimated to be about 300 per annual birth cohort in the 1990s. This estimate includes 80 children who might be expected to acquire deafness in th...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(94)01115-e
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Snoring and the sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in children are usually caused by adenotonsillar hypertrophy, which may affect air escape into the nose and nasal resonance. A microcomputer-based system makes it possible to objectively determine whether the oral passage is adequately separated from the nasal passa...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00299-2
更新日期:2000-01-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cochlear implants for children are known to have impact on the lives of recipients and their families in a variety of ways. To obtain a clearer picture of these benefits, we explored the quality of life of 36 Finnish children and their families 2-3 years after unilateral cochlear implantation. METHODS:The st...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.09.038
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A quick repetition test can be useful as a screening or preliminary investigation to select children who need to be assessed with a more specific articulation test. Schindler's repetition test lasts about 2 min and requires the repetition of a 30 words list, each word targeting a specific phoneme or cluster....
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.03.025
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemifacial spasm is a condition consisting of unilateral paroxysmal involuntary contractions of the muscles innervated by the facial nerve. The most common etiology is a vascular loop compression at the root exit zone of the nerve. We present here a first reported case of hemifacial spasm associated with otitis media ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.09.027
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Very few assessment measures exist for evaluating progress in young deaf children with hearing aids and cochlear implants. OBJECTIVE:To introduce and describe an early assessment package that covers auditory perception, communication/language development, and speech production in very young deaf children. ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.08.016
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of thyroglossal duct anomaly showing an unusual finding of foci of cartilage is presented. Although the concept of choristoma may explain the pathogenesis of cartilage within the present congenital anomaly, the histologic features were more in favor of a metaplastic process. In addition, the history of recurren...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(88)90072-9
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To try to solve the pathogenesis of severe attic retraction viewed from mastoid condition, we examined the residual soft tissue density (RSTD) in the mastoid by computed tomography (CT) in 85 patients (107 ears) with otitis media with effusion (OME) 3 months after tympanostomy tube insertion or later. The incidence of...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00300-1
更新日期:2000-06-09 00:00:00
abstract::A case of neonatal respiratory distress due to an oropharyngeal hairy polyp is reported with its MRI assessment. The place of hairy polyps in the differential diagnosis of upper respiratory tract obstruction is discussed. Early and rapid diagnosis and treatment may be lifesaving for the newborn. ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(90)90224-f
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00