Recent Issues on Body Composition Imaging for Sarcopenia Evaluation.

Abstract:

:Recently, sarcopenia has garnered renewed interest. Sarcopenia is a disease characterized by decreased skeletal muscle mass and strength/function, which can impair the quality of life and increase physical disability, adverse metabolic effects, and mortality. Imaging tools for evaluating and diagnosing sarcopenia have developed rapidly. Radiologists should be aware of sarcopenia and its clinical implications. We review current knowledge about sarcopenia, its pathophysiological impact, and advantages and disadvantages of methods for evaluation of sarcopenia focusing on body composition imaging modalities such as whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, CT, and MRI. Controversial issues are discussed, including the lack of consensus and standardization of the disease definition, imaging modality, measurement methods, and diagnostic cutoff points.

journal_name

Korean J Radiol

authors

Lee K,Shin Y,Huh J,Sung YS,Lee IS,Yoon KH,Kim KW

doi

10.3348/kjr.2018.0479

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-02-01 00:00:00

pages

205-217

issue

2

eissn

1229-6929

issn

2005-8330

pii

20.205

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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