Metabolomics signatures of a subset of RET variants according to their oncogenic risk level.

abstract：:It has been proposed that knowledge of estrogen receptor beta (ER-beta) expression may refine estrogen receptor alpha (ER-alpha) predictivity of response to endocrine therapy. We challenged this hypothesis in ER-alpha-positive breast cancers subjected to preoperative antiestrogen treatment. Forty-seven elderly (> or =...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Cappelletti V,Celio L,Bajetta E,Allevi A,Longarini R,Miodini P,Villa R,Fabbri A,Mariani L,Giovanazzi R,Galante E,Greco M,Grazia Daidone M

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia occurs in solid tumours due to a mismatch between tumour growth and angiogenesis. Hypoxia in solid tumours is associated with an aggressive phenotype and resistance to radiation therapy and chemotherapy leading to poor patient prognosis. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor, which is ac...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Patiar S,Harris AL

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid carcinomas derived from follicular cells comprise papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), follicular thyroid carcinoma, poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma (PDTC) and undifferentiated anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC). PTC, the most frequent thyroid carcinoma histotype, is associated with gene rearrangements t...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Degl'Innocenti D,Romeo P,Tarantino E,Sensi M,Cassinelli G,Catalano V,Lanzi C,Perrone F,Pilotti S,Seregni E,Pierotti MA,Greco A,Borrello MG

更新日期：2013-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the case of an 8-year-old child who presented with severe hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia due to a pancreatic islet cell adenoma. In vivo, there was no beneficial response to the hyperglycaemia-inducing agent diazoxide and as a consequence the child underwent a subtotal pancreatectomy. In vitro studies of ad...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Hussain K,Cosgrove KE,Shepherd RM,Chapman JC,Swift SM,Smith VV,Kassem SA,Glaser B,Lindley KJ,Aynsley-Green A,Dunne MJ

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The leucine-rich repeats and immunoglobulin-like domains (LRIG) family of transmembrane proteins contains three vertebrate members (LRIG1, LRIG2 and LRIG3) and one member each in flies (Lambik) and worms (Sma-10). LRIGs have stepped into the spotlight as essential regulators of growth factor receptors, including recep...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Simion C,Cedano-Prieto ME,Sweeney C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common causes of male cancer-related death in Western nations. The cellular response to androgens is mediated via the androgen receptor (AR), a ligand-inducible transcription factor whose dysregulation plays a key role during PCa development and progression following androgen d...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Sampson N,Neuwirt H,Puhr M,Klocker H,Eder IE

更新日期：2013-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic variants in components of the protein kinase A (PKA) enzyme have been associated with various defects and neoplasms in the context of Carney complex (CNC) and in isolated cases, such as in primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease (PPNAD), cortisol-producing adrenal adenomas (CPAs), and various cancers....

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Espiard S,Drougat L,Settas N,Haydar S,Bathon K,London E,Levy I,Faucz FR,Calebiro D,Bertherat J,Li D,Levine MA,Stratakis CA

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Papillary (PTC) and follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC) are known as differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). Nevertheless, according to the UICC/AJCC (TNM) classification PTC and FTC are frequently analyzed as one cancer. The aim of this study is to show differences in outcome and specific prognostic factors in an iodi...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Passler C,Scheuba C,Prager G,Kaczirek K,Kaserer K,Zettinig G,Niederle B

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity increases both the risk and mortality associated with many types of cancer including that of the breast. In mice, obesity increases both incidence of spontaneous tumors and burden of transplanted tumors. Our findings identify leptin, an adipose secreted cytokine, in promoting increased mammary tumor burden in ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Zheng Q,Dunlap SM,Zhu J,Downs-Kelly E,Rich J,Hursting SD,Berger NA,Reizes O

更新日期：2011-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroendocrine tumours (NET) of the gastroenteropancreatic system comprise a malignant entity with a low incidence. Only limited information is available on long-term clinical outcome and clinically applicable prognostic factors. We performed a retrospective analysis of a large, well-characterized centre-based patient...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Pape UF,Berndt U,Müller-Nordhorn J,Böhmig M,Roll S,Koch M,Willich SN,Wiedenmann B

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ghrelin is a hormone with multiple physiologic functions, including promotion of growth hormone release, stimulation of appetite and regulation of energy homeostasis. Treatment with ghrelin/ghrelin-receptor agonists is a prospective therapy for disease-related cachexia and malnutrition. In vitro studies have shown hig...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Sever S,White DL,Garcia JM

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (PNENs) constitute a rare tumour entity, and prognosis and treatment options depend on tumour-mediating hallmarks such as angiogenesis, proliferation rate and resistance to apoptosis. The molecular pathways that determine the malignant phenotype are still insufficiently understood a...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Krug S,Kühnemuth B,Griesmann H,Neesse A,Mühlberg L,Boch M,Kortenhaus J,Fendrich V,Wiese D,Sipos B,Friemel J,Gress TM,Michl P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cells often display chromosomal instability (CIN), a defect that involves loss or rearrangement of the cell's genetic material - chromosomes - during cell division. This process results in the generation of aneuploidy, a deviation from the haploid number of chromosomes, and structural alterations of chromosomes...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： McClelland SE

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) are one of the principal therapeutic approaches for estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer in postmenopausal women. They block estrogen biosynthesis through aromatase inhibition, thus preventing tumour progression. Besides the therapeutic success of the third-generation AIs, acquired...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Augusto TV,Correia-da-Silva G,Rodrigues CMP,Teixeira N,Amaral C

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high degree of conservation in microRNA from Caenorhabditiselegans to humans has enabled relatively rapid implementation of findings in model systems to the clinic. The convergence of the capacity for genomic screening being implemented in the prevailing precision medicine initiative and the capabilities of microR...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Smith B,Agarwal P,Bhowmick NA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pituitary adenomas cause significant endocrine and mass-related morbidity. Little is known about the mechanisms that underlie pituitary tumor pathogenesis. In the present study, we searched for a side population (SP) in pituitary tumors representing cells with high efflux capacity and potentially enriched for tumor st...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Mertens F,Gremeaux L,Chen J,Fu Q,Willems C,Roose H,Govaere O,Roskams T,Cristina C,Becú-Villalobos D,Jorissen M,Poorten VV,Bex M,van Loon J,Vankelecom H

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is an aggressive malignancy with limited treatment options. We explored novel treatment modalities by targeting epigenetic modifications using inhibitors of BET (e.g. BRD4) activity. We evaluated the efficacy in the treatment of ATC of a novel BET inhibitor, PLX51107 (PLX), currently in...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Zhu X,Park S,Lee WK,Cheng SY

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The destruction of proteins via the ubiquitin-proteasome system is a multi-step, complex process involving polyubiquitination of substrate proteins, followed by proteolytic degradation by the macromolecular 26S proteasome complex. Inhibitors of the proteasome promote the accumulation of proteins that are deleterious t...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Johnson DE

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our main objective was to search for mutations in candidate genes and for paired box gene 8-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PAX8-PPARgamma) rearrangement in a well-differentiated angioinvasive follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC) causing hyperthyroidism. DNA and RNA were extracted from the patient's th...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Lado-Abeal J,Celestino R,Bravo SB,Garcia-Rendueles ME,de la Calzada J,Castro I,Castro P,Espadinha C,Palos F,Soares P,Alvarez CV,Sobrinho-Simões M,Cameselle-Teijeiro J

更新日期：2010-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancers of the reproductive tract account for 12% of all malignancies in women. As previous studies have shown that oestrogen metabolites can cause apoptosis, we characterised the effect of oestrogen and oestrogen metabolites on non-cancerous and cancerous human endometrial cells. Herein, we demonstrate that 2-methoxy...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Kato S,Sadarangani A,Lange S,Villalón M,Brañes J,Brosens JJ,Owen GI,Cuello M

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of the microtubule inhibitor docetaxel is a common treatment for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) and results in prolonged patient overall survival. Usually, after a short period of time chemotherapy resistance emerges and there is urgent need to find new therapeutic targets to ov...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Gruber M,Ferrone L,Puhr M,Santer FR,Furlan T,Eder IE,Sampson N,Schäfer G,Handle F,Culig Z

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A splice variant of the human gene HER2, lacking exon-16 (DeltaHER2) which encodes a small extracellular region, has been described. This altered receptor forms disulfide bond-stabilized homodimers. We report here that the DeltaHER2 splice variant represents about 9% of the HER2 mRNA obtained from most of the 46 breas...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Castiglioni F,Tagliabue E,Campiglio M,Pupa SM,Balsari A,Ménard S

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review describes human and rodent-derived cell lines and xenografts developed over the last five decades that are suitable or potentially suitable models for paraganglioma-pheochromocytoma research. We outline the strengths and weaknesses of various models and emphasize the recurring theme that, despite the major...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Bayley JP,Devilee P

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Components of the tumour microenvironment initiate and promote cancer development. In this study, we investigated the stromal component of parathyroid neoplasia. Immunohistochemistry for alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) showed an abundant periacinar distribution of α-SMA(+) cells in normal parathyroid glands (n=3). T...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Verdelli C,Avagliano L,Creo P,Guarnieri V,Scillitani A,Vicentini L,Steffano GB,Beretta E,Soldati L,Costa E,Spada A,Bulfamante GP,Corbetta S

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reported a high prevalence of hypothyroidism in the cutaneous melanoma population, suggesting that the pathologic hormonal environment of hypothyroidism promotes melanoma growth. The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that TSH, which circulates at elevated levels in hypothyroid individuals, sti...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Ellerhorst JA,Sendi-Naderi A,Johnson MK,Cooke CP,Dang SM,Diwan AH

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The imprinted gene, neuronatin (NNAT), is one of the most abundant transcripts in the pituitary and is thought to be involved in the development and maturation of this gland. In a recent whole-genome approach, exploiting a pituitary tumour cell line, we identified hypermethylation associated loss of NNAT. In this repo...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Revill K,Dudley KJ,Clayton RN,McNicol AM,Farrell WE

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaplastic thyroid cancer is one of the most lethal diseases, and a curative therapy does not exist. Doxorubicin, the only drug approved for anaplastic thyroid cancer treatment, has a very low response rate and causes numerous side effects among which cardiotoxicity is the most prominent. Thus, doxorubicin delivery to...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Marano F,Frairia R,Rinella L,Argenziano M,Bussolati B,Grange C,Mastrocola R,Castellano I,Berta L,Cavalli R,Catalano MG

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer deaths. Thus, new biomarkers predictive of response to the standard paclitaxel-carboplatin treatment are needed to improve chemotherapy strategies. MicroRNAs have the potential to modify drug outcomes. Based on this, we have demonstrated in this study that pat...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Leskelä S,Leandro-García LJ,Mendiola M,Barriuso J,Inglada-Pérez L,Muñoz I,Martínez-Delgado B,Redondo A,de Santiago J,Robledo M,Hardisson D,Rodríguez-Antona C

更新日期：2010-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty years ago, physicians caring for the J-kindred, a 100+ member family with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (MEN2A), hypothesized that early thyroidectomy based on measurement of the biomarker calcitonin could cure patients at risk for development of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). We re-evaluated 22 famil...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Grubbs EG,Lechan RM,Edeiken-Monroe B,Cote GJ,Trotter C,Tischler AS,Gagel RF

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 3 deiodinase (DIO3, D3) is reactivated in human neoplasias. Increased D3 levels in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) have been associated with tumor size and metastatic disease. The objective of this study is to investigate the signaling pathways involved in DIO3 upregulation in PTC. Experiments were performed in...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Romitti M,Wajner SM,Ceolin L,Ferreira CV,Ribeiro RV,Rohenkohl HC,Weber Sde S,Lopez PL,Fuziwara CS,Kimura ET,Maia AL

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00