Effect of spontaneous and mechanical breathing on dynamic lung mechanics in hyaline membrane disease.

abstract：:To promote early screening of patients with suspected Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD), nasal nitric oxide (nNO) measurements during tidal breathing (TB) have been developed for children unable to ensure velum closure (VC) during breath hold or expiration against resistance. To investigate technical and practical issu...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Beydon N,Chambellan A,Alberti C,de Blic J,Clément A,Escudier E,Le Bourgeois M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report the respiratory function of school-aged children with infantile Pompe disease (IPD) who started enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) in infancy and early childhood. STUDY DESIGN:This is a retrospective chart review of pulmonary function tests of: (a) patients with IPD 5 to 18 years of age, (b) who wer...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： ElMallah MK,Desai AK,Nading EB,DeArmey S,Kravitz RM,Kishnani PS

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with intractable chronic cough were found to have tonsillar tissue impinging on their epiglottis. In both case, tonsillectomy was curative. The observations in these patients are consistent with a previous report indicating chronic cough from the uvula in contact with the epiglottis with cough cessation f...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Gurgel RK,Brookes JT,Weinberger MM,Smith RJ

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 1995 the Tucson Children's Respiratory Study (TCRS) identified clinically distinct phenotypes amongst early wheezers; the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents And Children (ALSPAC) has recently re-examined these. OBJECTIVES:To validate statistically derived ALSPAC phenotypes in the Southampton Women's Surv...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Collins SA,Pike KC,Inskip HM,Godfrey KM,Roberts G,Holloway JW,Lucas JS,Southampton Women's Survey Study Group.

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a 7-month old infant with severe respiratory distress secondary to a paratracheal bronchogenic cyst. Respiratory relief was achieved by transtracheal puncture of the cyst. Surgical removal of the cyst was performed 1 week later because of radiological evidence of reaccumulation of fluid. ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： De Baets F,Van Daele S,Schelstraete P,Haerynck F,Vermassen F,Broers C

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumomediastinum is uncommon in pediatric medical practice, outside the neonatal period. While asthma or respiratory infections are the most frequent underlying causes, it is important not to forget the possibility of foreign body aspiration, particularly after the clinical presentation. ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Findlay CA,Morrissey S,Paton JY

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Lung disease in cystic fibrosis (CF) begins early in life but the capabilities for detecting abnormalities of pulmonary dysfunction in children remain limited. OBJECTIVE:The study aimed to evaluate the early progression of lung function by the analysis of pulmonary hyperinflation, ventilation inhomogeneit...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Walicka-Serzysko K,Postek M,Milczewska J,Sands D

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Episodes of respiratory distress with chest retraction and wheezing, sometimes associated with facial edema, were noted after administering the proton pump inhibitors omeprazole and esomeprazole in an infant with gastroesophageal reflux. The disturbances relieved dramatically after withdrawing the proton pump inhibito...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Baldassarre E,Sagaon MM,Ferrarini A,Bianchetti MG

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung diseases caused by surfactant protein C (SFTPC) mutations are inherited as autosomal traits with variable penetrance and severity or as sporadic disease caused by a de novo mutation on one allele. Here, we report the case of a child surviving with a homozygous surfactant protein C mutation after aggressive clinic...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Arıkan-Ayyıldız Z,Caglayan-Sozmen S,Isık S,Deterding R,Dishop MK,Couderc R,Epaud R,Louha M,Uzuner N

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The optimal duration of therapy for acute exacerbations of cystic fibrosis (CF) has not been defined, and the utility of serial pulmonary function testing in predicting the duration of therapy has yet to be established. In a review of 90 pulmonary exacerbations of 39 patients with CF requiring hospitalization, we foun...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Rosenberg SM,Schramm CM

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to determine whether postnatal respiratory function, lung growth, and lung structure are affected by preterm birth which did not require neonatal respiratory support. Two groups of preterm (P) lambs were delivered 2 weeks before term, at 133 days of gestational age (GA). Tissue was collected at term ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Cock M,Hanna M,Sozo F,Wallace M,Yawno T,Suzuki K,Maritz G,Hooper S,Harding R

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is frequently associated with asthma. The combination is often severe enough to necessitate corticosteroid therapy. There are no commercially available nebulizer solutions of corticosteroids for use in infants and young children. Seven infants and small children with very severe...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： König P,Shatley M,Levine C,Mawhinney TP

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A pilot study to compare pulmonary mechanics in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) cohort, specifically, comparing lung elastance between male and female infants in the NICU. HYPOTHESIS:Anecdotally, male infants are harder to ventilate than females. We hypothesize that males have higher model-based elast...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kim KT,Knopp J,Dixon B,Chase JG

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The mammalian lung possesses the highest level of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) amongst all the organs. ACE is known to generate angiotensin (AT)-II from AT-I and to regulate serum bradykinin level, thereby controlling blood pressure. Recent data, however, indicate a role for ACE derived AT-II in ang...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Castro EC,Parks WT,Galambos C

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maternal retinoid administration has beneficial effects on lung development in the nitrofen rodent toxic model of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (DH). We wanted to investigate the effects in a surgical model, where the retinoid signaling pathway is not primarily disrupted by the toxic agent. We created DH in fetal ra...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Gallot D,Coste K,Jani J,Roubliova X,Marceau G,Velemir L,Verheyen A,Lemery D,Sapin V,Deprest J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary infection with Staphylococcus aureus occurs in young children with cystic fibrosis, and may contribute to the cycle of infection, inflammation, and destruction of lung tissue which leads to bronchiectasis. Practice guidelines in North America and the UK differ greatly with regard to the advice given on presc...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Smyth A

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long-term efficacy and safety of aminoglycoside aerosol therapy for Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization/infection in cystic fibrosis has not been fully investigated. In the present study, 14 patients with cystic fibrosis, ages 8-19 years (mean: 13.3 years), received tobramycin aerosol therapy for a mean duration o...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Steinkamp G,Tümmler B,Gappa M,Albus A,Potel J,Döring G,von der Hardt H

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Both healthy preterm infants and those with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) have poor lung function during childhood and adolescence, although there is no evidence whether prematurity alone explains the reduction in lung function found in BPD infants. Our study seeks to know if lung function, measured in inf...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Sanchez-Solis M,Garcia-Marcos L,Bosch-Gimenez V,Pérez-Fernandez V,Pastor-Vivero MD,Mondéjar-Lopez P

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Foreign body (FB) aspiration is a frequent and preventable source of morbidity and mortality, especially in children under 4 years of age. Few comprehensive studies exist on presentation and outcome of apple aspirations in children. METHODS:In a retrospective analysis of bronchoscopy records of a tertiary...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Zychlinsky Scharff A,Schwerk N,Baumann U,Burmester H,Carlens J,Dopfer C,Grewendorf S,Mueller C,Schütz K,Voelker M,Hansen G,Happle C,Wetzke M

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine a possible association between birth season (date of birth) and future development of asthma in children. A case-control study was designed to include asthmatic children aged 2-7 years, living in the city of Beer-Sheva, in southern Israel, registered in one pediatric center. Contro...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Gazala E,Ron-Feldman V,Alterman M,Kama S,Novack L

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fixed-combination metered aerosol lK6 (fenoterol 0.05 mg/puff, ipratropium bromide 0.02 mg/puff--Berodual, Boehringer-Ingelheim Ltd., Ridgefield, Conn.) was administered to 12 children (8 boys, 4 girls) aged 3 1/2 to 6 2/12 years who had extrinsic bronchial asthma. Three forms of administration, each with a differ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Berdel D,Kellersmann U

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:There are few published data on the efficacy of systemic corticosteroids in preterm infants with very severe forms of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), requiring respiratory support after 3 months of age. The aim of this study was to report the use of pulses of methylprednisolone in this population and its...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Billion E,Hadchouel A,Garcelon N,Delacourt C,Drummond D

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to study meconium-induced lung injury in isolated perfused rat lungs exposed to anoxia. Our working hypothesis was that meconium-induced lung injury is independent of preexisting hypoxia, and that hypoxia will increase severity of lung injury observed after meconium aspiration. We compared five diffe...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Wisniewski WM,Zagariya AM,Pavuluri N,Srinivasan H,Shankarao S,Vidyasagar D

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) represents a spectrum of breathing disorders, ranging from snoring to obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), that disrupt nocturnal respiration and sleep architecture. OSAS is a common disorder in children, with a prevalence of 2-3%. It is associated with neurobehavioral, cognitive, ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Goldbart AD,Tal A

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic onset juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is the most common rheumatologic disorder of childhood. Pleuropulmonary manifestations are rare in children in this multiorgan disease, and are usually not severe. The diagnosis of systemic onset juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is made by exclusion, in the presence of clinica...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Rochat I,Sayegh Y,Gervaix A,Rimensberger PC,Argiroffo CB

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tracheal bronchus (TRB) has been generally considered an anatomical variant of the tracheobronchial tree without a precise pathological effect. Its prevalence is estimated to be between 0.2% to 3% of all children undergoing bronchoscopy and scientific information has been limited to case reports or small case series. ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Moreno M,Castillo-Corullón S,Pérez-Ruiz E,Luna MC,Antón-Pacheco JL,Mondejar-Lopez P,De-la-Serna O,Villa JR,Osona B,Torres-Borrego J,Santiago-Burruchaga M,Asensio O,Andres-Martin A,Delgado-Pecellin I,González Y,Palmero A,E

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electronic compensation to overcome thermal artifacts during plethysmographic estimations of airway resistance is now used routinely in adults and school-age children, and was shown to be a valuable means of discriminating airway function between preschool children with and without lung disease. A similar system is no...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Subbarao P,Hulskamp G,Stocks J

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a leading cause of childhood death. There are few published reports of radiographic findings among children with severe CAP. OBJECTIVE:To describe chest X-ray (CXR) findings and assess association between these radiographic findings and pneumococcal isolation in childre...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Ferrero F,Nascimento-Carvalho CM,Cardoso MR,Camargos P,March MF,Berezin E,Ruvinsky R,Sant'Anna C,Feris-Iglesias J,Maggi R,Benguigui Y,CARIBE group.

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary hemangioma is a rare benign tumor of the lungs. Airway hemangiomas in particular may lead to feeding difficulties, barking cough, stridor, respiratory distress, and even acute airway obstruction. Hence, such hemangiomas usually require early and aggressive treatment; however, the treatment modalities employe...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Emiralioğlu N,Oğuz B,Akyüz C,Yalçın B,Kiper N,Ersöz DD,Yalçın E,Özçelik U

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our purpose was to identify and further characterize physiologic mechanisms relevant to autoresuscitation from hypoxic apnea in infants dying suddenly and unexpectedly. We studied cardiorespiratory recordings of 24 infants (age range, 0.8-21 months) who died suddenly while being monitored at home. These recordings wer...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Sridhar R,Thach BT,Kelly DH,Henslee JA

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00