Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Long-term results after obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASI) are poor. We aimed to improve the long-term outcome after OASI by lessening symptoms of anal incontinence. METHODS:In a prospective study at Malmö University Hospital, twenty-six women with at least grade 3B OASI were classified and sutured in a systematic way, including separate suturing of the internal and external sphincter muscles with monofilament absorbable sutures. The principal outcome assessed by answers given to six questions, was a difference in anal incontinence score, between the study group and two control groups (women with prior OASI [n = 180] and primiparous women delivered vaginally without a diagnose of OASI [n = 100]). RESULTS:An anal incontinence score of zero (i.e., no symptoms) was found in 74% of the study group, 47% of the OASI control group, and 66% of the vaginal control group (p = 0.02 and 0.5, as compared to the study group). CONCLUSIONS:A modified suturing technique was followed by significant improved one-year symptoms of anal incontinence as compared to historical cases.
journal_name
BMC Pregnancy Childbirthjournal_title
BMC pregnancy and childbirthauthors
Lindqvist PG,Jernetz Mdoi
10.1186/1471-2393-10-51subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-09 00:00:00pages
51issn
1471-2393pii
1471-2393-10-51journal_volume
10pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Pregnant women who gain weight in accordance with guidelines have the lowest risk of pregnancy and birth-related complications. However, evidence-practice gaps often exist. To address pregnancy weight management barriers, a stepped implementation science approach was used, comprising targeted in-services, pr...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-018-2162-x
更新日期:2019-02-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-14-159
更新日期:2014-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1), placental growth factor (PlGF), and sFlt-1/PlGF ratio for the prediction of early- and late-onset preeclampsia in a high-risk cohort. METHODS:We studied serial serum samples collected prospectively at 12+0-14+0, 18+0-20+0, and 26+0-28+0 weeks+days...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-13-110
更新日期:2013-05-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There has been limited research addressing whether behavioural change in relation to alcohol exposure in pregnancy results in better perinatal outcomes. METHODS:A cohort study of 6725 women who booked for antenatal care and delivered in a large urban teaching hospital in 2010-2011. A detailed history of alc...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-13-8
更新日期:2013-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Progress towards attaining the maternal mortality and maternal health targets set by Millennium Development Goal 5 has been slow in most African countries. Assessing antenatal care and institutional delivery service utilization and their determinants is an important step towards improving maternal health car...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-014-0418-7
更新日期:2014-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is evidence that supervised delivery has the potential to improve birth outcomes for both women and newborns. However, not all women especially in low-income settings like Ghana use supervised delivery services during childbirth. The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of supervised de...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-019-2295-6
更新日期:2019-04-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In high-income countries, the incidence of severe postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) has increased. This has important public health relevance because severe PPH is a leading cause of major maternal morbidity. However, few studies have identified risk factors for severe PPH within a contemporary obstetric cohort. ...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-016-1217-0
更新日期:2017-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical screening detects risk factors for disease or presence of disease in otherwise well persons in order to intervene early and reduce morbidity and mortality. During antenatal care (ANC) it is important to detect conditions that complicate pregnancy, like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Despite int...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-020-03115-3
更新日期:2020-07-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-018-1718-0
更新日期:2018-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Twin pregnancy is associated with increased perinatal mortality. Close foetal monitoring is therefore warranted. Doppler Ultrasound cardiotocography is currently the only available method to monitor both individual foetuses. Unfortunately, the performance measures of this method are poor and erroneous monito...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-020-02918-8
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although interventions in childbirth are important in order to prevent neonatal and maternal morbidity and mortality, non-indicated use may cause avoidable harm. Regional variations in intervention rates, which cannot be explained by maternal characteristics, may indicate over- and underuse. The aim of this ...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-018-1795-0
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study investigate the influence of domestic violence against pregnant women on early complementary feeding and associated factors. METHODS:A longitudinal observational study was conducted with a convenience sample recruited from three public hospitals in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Data on...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-020-03144-y
更新日期:2020-08-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychological distress during pregnancy is common: up to 20% of the childbearing women experience symptoms of depression and anxiety. Apart from the adverse effects on the woman herself, pregnancy distress can negatively affect pregnancy outcomes, infant health, postpartum mother-child interaction and child ...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-020-2843-0
更新日期:2020-03-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-14-122
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research provides strong evidence for improvements in depressive symptoms as a result of physical activity participation in many populations including pregnant and post-partum women. Little is known about how women who have experienced stillbirth (defined as fetal death at 20 or more weeks of gestation) feel...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-14-26
更新日期:2014-01-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of the different anti-erythrocytic alloantibodies, to describe pregnancy outcomes according to a low-risk and high-risk classification for fetal anemia and to determine the factors that influence adverse perinatal outcomes. METHODS:This retrospective o...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-019-2525-y
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-018-1722-4
更新日期:2018-04-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-019-2459-4
更新日期:2019-08-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sero-positivity rates of the rubella virus among pregnant women vary widely throughout the world. In Tanzania, rubella vaccination is not included in the national immunization schedule and there is therefore no antenatal screening for this viral disease. So far, there are no reports on the sero-prevalence of...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-14-95
更新日期:2014-03-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Use of maternal health services is an effective means for reducing the risk of maternal morbidity and mortality, especially in places where the general health status of women is poor. This study was guided by the following objectives: 1) To determine the relationship between timing of first antenatal care (A...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-11-1
更新日期:2011-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gestational primary hyperparathyroidism is associated with serious maternal and neonatal complications, which require prompt surgical treatment. Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy reduces pain, improves cosmesis and may achieve cure rates comparable to traditional open bilateral neck exploration. We report...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-13-130
更新日期:2013-06-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-018-1763-8
更新日期:2018-06-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Caesarean section is rising in the developed world and vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC) is declining. There are increased reports of women seeking a homebirth following a caesarean section (HBAC) in Australia but little is known about the reasons for this study aimed to explore women's reasons for and ex...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-015-0639-4
更新日期:2015-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The increasing number of operative deliveries is a topic of major concern in modern obstetrics. Maternal thyroid function is of known influence on many obstetric parameters. Our objective was to investigate a possible relation between maternal thyroid function, and operative deliveries. Secondary aim was to ...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-015-0702-1
更新日期:2015-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vaginal birth after Caesarean section (VBAC) is a relevant question for a large number of women due to the internationally rising Caesarean section (CS) rate. There is a great deal of research based on quantitative studies but few qualitative studies about women's experiences. METHOD:A metasynthesis based o...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-12-85
更新日期:2012-08-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Geophagy, a form of pica, is the deliberate consumption of soil and is relatively common across Sub-Saharan Africa. In Tanzania, pregnant women commonly eat soil sticks sold in the market (pemba), soil from walls of houses, termite mounds, and ground soil (kichuguu). The present study examined geophagy pract...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-14-144
更新日期:2014-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The successful implementation of maternal vaccination relies on results of clinical trials, considering the prenatal and postnatal attendance at selected healthcare institutions. This study evaluated factors influencing maternal/infant access to healthcare facilities to identify potential barriers to partici...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s12884-017-1655-3
更新日期:2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infection induced-inflammation and other risk factors for spontaneous preterm birth (PTB) and preterm premature rupture of membranes (pPROM) may cause a redox imbalance, increasing the release of free radicals and consuming antioxidant defenses. Oxidative stress, in turn, can initiate intracellular signaling...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-017-1549-4
更新日期:2017-11-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in singleton pregnancies represent a high-risk scenario. The incidence, associated factors and outcomes of GDM in twin pregnancies is not known in the UAE. METHODS:This was five years retrospective analysis of hospital records of twin pregnancies in the city of Al Ain, Ab...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12884-020-03289-w
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality amongst women of reproductive age. Tubal EP is well described in industrialised countries, but less is known about its impact in low-resource countries, in particular in the South Pacific Region. METHODS:We undertook a retrospective rev...
journal_title:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2393-13-86
更新日期:2013-04-04 00:00:00