Transcriptomic and lipidomic profiling of eicosanoid/docosanoid signalling in affected and non-affected skin of human atopic dermatitis patients.

abstract：:Irradiation with ultraviolet (UV) B light results in the formation of apoptotic keratinocytes called sunburn cells (SC). Although generation of SC appears to be one of the most characteristic features of UV-induced skin damage and has been a well-known phenomenon for a long time, the mechanisms involved are not quite ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Schwarz A,Mahnke K,Luger TA,Schwarz T

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a regulatory T cell (Treg)-associated autoimmune disease. Treg cells maintain immunosuppression by expressing the signature transcription factor FOXP3. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have frequently emerged as regulators in Treg-mediated immunosuppression. We previously found that miR-338-3p was overexp...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Xu M,Liu Q,Li S,Zhang W,Huang X,Han K,Li C,Zeng K

更新日期：2020-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Allergen-induced emigration and maturation of dendritic cells (DC) are pivotal steps in sparking off allergic contact dermatitis. In vitro models, reflecting these steps, may provide tools for assessment of sensitizing capacities of putative contact allergens. Here, we evaluated the applicability of such models for a ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Rustemeyer T,Preuss M,von Blomberg BM,Das PK,Scheper RJ

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) is a reactive endogenous molecule with multiple functions including inflammation and immunity. NO stimulates melanogenesis by activating soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) resulting in increases in intracellular guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP). In vitro experiments showed that NO could inhibi...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ivanova K,van den Wijngaard R,Gerzer R,Lamers WH,Das PK

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite as yet limited clinical effectiveness, dendritic cell (DC)-based immunotherapy remains a promising approach for the treatment of cancer, but requires further improvement in its immunostimulatory effectiveness. Potent anti-tumor immunity often depends on the induction of type 1 (T(H)1) immune responses. Therefo...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Balkow S,Loser K,Krummen M,Higuchi T,Rothoeft T,Apelt J,Tuettenberg A,Weishaupt C,Beissert S,Grabbe S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For almost a quarter of a century, ex vivo studies of human scalp hair follicles (HFs) have permitted major advances in hair research, spanning diverse fields such as chronobiology, endocrinology, immunology, metabolism, mitochondrial biology, neurobiology, pharmacology, pigmentation and stem cell biology. Despite thi...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Langan EA,Philpott MP,Kloepper JE,Paus R

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is an autoimmune bullous disease caused by immunoglobulin G (IgG) autoantibodies against desmoglein 3 (Dsg3). We have generated an active disease mouse model for PV by adoptive transfer of Dsg3(-/-) lymphocytes. In this study, we investigated the benefits and limitations of this model as a tool...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Takae Y,Nishikawa T,Amagai M

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acquisition of potent human dermal papilla (DP) cells that can induce hair follicle neogenesis is an overarching concern, and various approaches have been tried. In an attempt to solve the problem, we previously introduced the three-dimensional (3D) culture of human DP cells and observed de novo formation of hair foll...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Seo CH,Kwack MH,Kim MK,Kim JC,Sung YK

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor 1 (Igf1) is important for skin development and homoeostasis. However, overexpression and inactivation studies have produced variable findings regarding its role in hair follicle (HF) biology. Here, we studied a conditional and inducible knockout of the Igf1 receptor (Igf1r) in keratin 15-exp...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Castela M,Linay F,Roy E,Moguelet P,Xu J,Holzenberger M,Khosrotehrani K,Aractingi S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Keratinocyte apoptosis mediated by Fas/Fas ligand molecular interactions and subsequent caspase activation is believed to play an important role in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis (AD), in particular for the formation of spongiosis. To estimate epidermal caspase activation in normal and AD skin under in vivo con...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Simon D,Lindberg RL,Kozlowski E,Braathen LR,Simon HU

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified a spliced mRNA transcript of CD20 (named D393-CD20) which was associated with resistance to RTX in primary B cell from patients with lymphoma and leukaemia. In the present work, we wished to investigate whether D393-CD20 variant was expressed by B cells from patients with pemphigus. Ten patients wit...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Gamonet C,Ferrand C,Colliou N,Musette P,Joly P,Girardin M,Humbert P,Aubin F

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inter-α-trypsin inhibitors are protease inhibitors that are thought to be important regulators in various acute-phase processes. They are composed of one light chain (bikunin) and different heavy chains (ITIHs). The only function known so far of ITIHs is the covalent linkage to hyaluronan (HA). As there is virtually n...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Huth S,Heise R,Vetter-Kauczok CS,Skazik C,Marquardt Y,Czaja K,Knüchel R,Merk HF,Dahl E,Baron JM

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Earlier studies showed that dermal cells lose trichogenic capacity with passage, but studies on the effect of keratinocyte passage on human hair follicle neogenesis and graft quality have been hampered by the lack of a suitable model system. We recently documented human hair follicle neogenesis in grafted dermal-epide...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Thangapazham RL,Klover P,Li S,Wang JA,Sperling L,Darling TN

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultra-violet B (UVB)-induced oxidative stress crucially perturbs the epidermal homeostasis, and the skin is endowed with protective mechanisms to take action against such damage. Here, we show the possible involvement of t-SNARE protein syntaxin3, a membrane fusion mediator of cytoplasmic vesicles, and which is releas...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Miyazaki T,Kadono N,Konishi Y,Hagiwara N,Maekubo K,Hirai Y

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) are major environmental pollutants, and their effects on the human body critically depend on the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR). The aim of this study was to evaluate the significance of the AhR and its ligands in chronic inflammatory ski...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Kim HO,Kim JH,Chung BY,Choi MG,Park CW

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reverse transcriptase qPCR is the most common method to determine and compare mRNA expression levels and relies on normalization using reference genes. The expression levels of the latter, however, are themselves often variable between experimental conditions, thus compromising the results. Using the geNorm algorithm,...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Braun A,Sezin T,Bezdek S,Doxastaki I,Zillikens D,Busch HS,Sadik CD

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiotensin II (Ang II) stimulation has been shown to regulate proliferation of skin fibroblasts and the production of extracellular matrix, which are very important processes in skin wound healing and fibrosis; however, there is little knowledge about the mechanisms involved in this process. We investigated the molec...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Zhang GY,Li X,Yi CG,Pan H,He GD,Yu Q,Jiang LF,Xu WH,Li ZJ,Ding J,Lin DS,Gao WY

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromatin-IgG complexes appear as electron dense structures (EDS) in glomerular basement membranes in lupus nephritis. Here, we present results of comparative analyses of the composition of EDS in murine lupus dermatitis and nephritis. One focus was to perform an analytical approach to understand why such complex stru...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Hedberg A,Fismen S,Fenton KA,Mortensen ES,Rekvig OP

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the lack of protective melanin and increased oxidative stress due to mM concentrations of epidermal H2O2 in vitiligo, there is no significantly increased risk for chronic actinic damage and non-melanoma skin cancer. Therefore the question arises, which protective mechanisms could be involved in the skin of the...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Schallreuter KU,Behrens-Williams S,Khaliq TP,Picksley SM,Peters EM,Marles LK,Westerhof W,Miehe B,Fanghänel J

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that serum of patients with pemphigus vulgaris induces reduction of desmoglein 3 (Dsg3) half-life in keratinocytes (FEBS Lett 2006: 580: 3276). This phenomenon seems to occur as a consequence of the progressive depletion of Dsg3 from desmosomes. Here we reported that reduction of full-l...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Cirillo N,Campisi G,Gombos F,Perillo L,Femiano F,Lanza A

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potentially severe side effects of systemic corticosteroids and immunosuppressants used in Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) call for novel therapeutic approaches. In this context, pharmacological inhibition of major pathogenic signalling effectors represents a promising alternative. However, we have also shown that overinh...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Hariton WVJ,Galichet A,Vanden Berghe T,Overmiller AM,Mahoney MG,Declercq W,Müller EJ

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin (SST) is a regulatory peptide hormone that acts through five different G protein-coupled receptors (SSTR1-5). Whereas expression of all five SSTR subtypes in epidermis has been shown, the biological relevance of the SST/SSTR system in the skin is completely unknown. We show here that SST is expressed in h...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Vockel M,Breitenbach U,Kreienkamp HJ,Brandner JM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraepithelial gammadelta T cells are increased in the inflamed small bowel and are also found in increased numbers in cutaneous lesions from patients with dermatitis herpetiformis (DH). Thus, these cells might play an important role in the pathogenesis of the disease. We investigated the T-cell receptor (TCR) delta ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Holtmeier W,Pfänder M,Zollner TM,Kaufmann R,Caspary WF

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Second-harmonic-generation (SHG) microscopy is a powerful tool for in vivo visualisation of collagen fibres in human skin because of its specific collagen selectivity without the need for staining, non-invasiveness and high-resolution three-dimensional imaging. Although texture analysis of SHG images is a promising me...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ogura Y,Tanaka Y,Hase E,Yamashita T,Yasui T

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to evaluate the effect of small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting CTGF on extracellular matrices (ECMs) metabolism in normal and SSc fibroblasts. Normal and SSc fibroblasts were transfected with CTGF-specific siRNAs to silence CTGF synthesis. After silencing CTGF, production of type I collagen and matrix meta...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ishibuchi H,Abe M,Yokoyama Y,Ishikawa O

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few contradictory studies investigating the involvement of HPV in melanoma. We designed a controlled study to evaluate the HPV DNA prevalence in melanoma. One hundred patients with cutaneous malignant melanoma diagnosed between 2002 and 2006 were included. Complementary wide excision (healthy skin) was perfo...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ruer JB,Pépin L,Gheit T,Vidal C,Kantelip B,Tommasino M,Prétet JL,Mougin C,Aubin F

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that the trigger for actinic keratosis (AK) mainly depends on UV exposure. We evaluated the effects of long-term use of sunscreen on the histopathological and dermoscopic changes of AK in aged patients. Eighteen months use of sunscreen produced no change in the number of actinic keratoses or the advan...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Kunimoto K,Furukawa F,Uede M,Mizuno M,Yamamoto Y

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DC) are key elements of the immune system. In peripheral tissues, they function as sentinels taking up and processing antigens. After migration to the draining lymph nodes, the DC either present antigenic peptides by themselves or transfer them to lymph node-resident DC. The skin is the primary interf...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Kautz-Neu K,Meyer RG,Clausen BE,von Stebut E

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2018, Schneider and Zouboulis analysed the available tools for studying sebaceous gland pathophysiology in vitro. Since then, the interest in this field remains unbroken, as demonstrated by recent reviews on sebaceous gland physiology, endocrinology and neurobiology, the role of sebaceous glands beyond acne, and se...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Zouboulis CC,Yoshida GJ,Wu Y,Xia L,Schneider MR

更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:For decades, an extensive debate is continued on the pathophysiology of vitiligo. Numerous hypotheses have been put forward, and many supported by well-documented arguments. Regardless of the initiating steps, most experts agree that an immune-based melanocyte destruction is responsible for the final steps leading to ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Speeckaert R,van Geel N

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00