Gene regulation of pteridine reductase 1 in leishmania promastigotes and amastigotes using a full-length antisense construct.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Pteridine metabolic pathway is unusual features of Leishmania, which is necessary for the growth of parasite. Leishmania has evolved a complex and versatile pteridine salvage network which has the ability of scavenging a wide area of the conjugated and unconjugated pteridines especially folate and biopterin. In this study, we focus on the inhibition of ptr1 gene expression. METHODS:L. major ptr1 gene was cloned into pcDNA3 and digested using KpnI and BamHI. The gene was subcloned so that antisense will transcribe and called pcDNA-rPTR. Leishmania major was cultured and late logarithmic-phase promastigotes were harvested. The promastigotes were divided into two groups. One group was transfected with 50 µg of pcDNA-rPTR, whereas the other group was transfected with pcDNA3. Transfected cells were cultured and plated onto semi-solid media. Mouse pritonean macrophages were transfected using pcDNA-rPTR-tansfected promastigotes. Western blotting was performed on mouse transfected pritonean macrophages and extracts from transfected promastigotes of L. major using a L. major ptr1 antibody raised in rabbits. RESULTS:The PTR1 protein was not expressed in pcDNA-rPTR- tansfected promastigotes and mouse macrophage transfected with pcDNA-rPTR- tansfected promastigotes. CONCLUSION:This approach might be used to study the pteridine salvage pathway in Leishmania or to assess the possibility of using gene expression inhibition in the treatment of leishmaniasis.

journal_name

Iran J Parasitol

authors

Kheirandish F,Bandehpour M,Davoudi N,Mosaffa N,Dawood S,Kazemi B,Haghighi A,Khamesipour A,Masjedi H,Mohebali M,Mahboudi F

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-04-01 00:00:00

pages

190-6

issue

2

eissn

1735-7020

issn

2008-238X

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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