[Hashimoto encephalopathy].

Abstract:

:The authors present a case report and review the literature on Hashimoto encephalopathy. The onset of the disease may be marked by focal and then progressively generalized seizures or other neurological symptoms, but a cognitive decline or various psychiatric symptoms may also emerge. High levels of anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies and/or anti-thyroglobulin antibodies are present in the serum. Corticosteroid treatment usually results in an improvement of symptoms. The syndrome is frequently overlooked and, therefore, the authors strongly recommend testing serum thyroid autoantibodies in cases with encephalopathy of unknown origin independently on the presence of thyroid disease in the patient or family history. The importance of long-term immunosuppressive treatment should also be stressed. :A szerzők egy beteg kórlefolyásának ismertetése kapcsán taglalják a Hashimoto-encephalopathia irodalmát. A betegség kezdődhet fokális indulású, majd generalizálódó epilepsziás görcsrohamokkal vagy más góctünetekkel, de jelentkezhet kognitív hanyatlással vagy színes pszichiátriai képpel is. A thyreoidea-peroxidáz ellenes és/vagy a thyreoglobulin-ellenes antitestek szintje emelkedett a szérumban. Kortikoszteroidra általában jó terápiás válasz észlelhető. Sok esetben nem ismerik fel a kórképet. Ezért ismeretlen okú encephalopathia tünetei mellett pozitív személyes vagy családi pajzsmirigy-anamnézis esetén (vagy még annak hiányában is) célszerű a pajzsmirigyellenes autoantitestek meghatározása. A szerzők kiemelik a hosszú távú immunoszuppresszív kezelés jelentőségét. Orv. Hetil., 2013, 154, 1312–1316.

journal_name

Orv Hetil

journal_title

Orvosi hetilap

authors

Pocsay G,Gazdag A,Engelhardt J,Szaniszló I,Szolnoki Z,Forczek G,Mikló L

doi

10.1556/OH.2013.29684

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-08-18 00:00:00

pages

1312-6

issue

33

eissn

0030-6002

issn

1788-6120

pii

V5811KN351NUV641

journal_volume

154

pub_type

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