Abstract：
:The fetal-pelvic index is a recently described means of identifying the presence or absence of fetal-pelvic disproportion. In this follow-up study, the efficacy of the fetal-pelvic index was evaluated in 49 patients requiring labor induction and was compared with two other methods used to identify fetal-pelvic disproportion (Colcher-Sussman x-ray pelvimetry and ultrasound-derived estimated fetal weight). Twelve of 14 patients who required operative intervention also demonstrated a positive fetal-pelvic index (sensitivity = 86%). Spontaneous vaginal deliveries occurred in 35 patients, all of whom demonstrated negative fetal-pelvic index values (specificity = 100%). Overall the predictability of the fetal-pelvic index was 96%. In comparison, when used alone, neither x-ray pelvimetry nor ultrasound-derived estimated fetal weight accurately detected the presence or absence of fetal-pelvic disproportion in patients requiring labor induction.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Morgan MA,Thurnau GRdoi
10.1016/s0002-9378(88)80021-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-09-01 00:00:00pages
621-5issue
3eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
S0002-9378(88)80021-8journal_volume
159pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This is the first case of a 65 year old healthy woman developing de novo mental confusion during treatment with 2 mg tolterodine twice daily. It is a rare complication of therapy for overactive bladder and resolved when dosage was reduced to 1 mg, although overactive bladder symptoms were still controlled. ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2007.04.051
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although preterm birth <37 weeks' gestation is the leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality in the United States, the majority of data regarding preterm neonatal outcomes come from older studies, and many reports have been limited to only very preterm neonates. Delineation of neonatal outcomes by de...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2016.01.004
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined trends in overall and preoperative urodynamics utilization among women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI) to determine if practice patterns changed following publication of a 2012 randomized trial questioning the value of preoperative urodynamics in patients with uncomplicated SUI. STUDY DESI...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2015.06.062
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Terbutaline (T) is a beta-adrenergic compound which is commonly employed as a tocolytic agent in preterm labor. We evaluated the metabolic and biophysical consequences of infusion of T into six pregnant women in preterm labor. Our results showed that the infusion of T led to the development of hyperglycemia, hyperinsu...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(15)33300-7
更新日期：1981-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential of 3-dimensional (3D) power Doppler imaging to predict neonatal outcome and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). STUDY DESIGN:In this prospective observational study, 3D-power Doppler ultrasonography was perfor...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2006.05.010
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transferrin receptors have been identified on the villous trophoblast of normal chorionic villi by immunohistochemical techniques. The current study investigated the expression of transferrin receptors on molar chorionic villi by using a monoclonal antibody in immunofluorescence assays. The villous trophoblast of mola...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(85)90438-7
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to examine and contrast associations of risk factors with spontaneous preterm birth and indicated preterm birth. STUDY DESIGN:Separate multiple logistic regression analyses were performed of indicated and spontaneous preterm births in a large database of births in Cardiff, Wales. RESULTS:Spo...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(95)90288-0
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to test the adaptation of autonomic modulation of heart rate in high-risk or in vitro fertilization (IVF) pregnancies during the first trimester. STUDY DESIGN:Thirty-three pregnant women were studied between 6.0 and 12.5 weeks of gestation and were divided into three groups: no...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(03)00896-2
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective analysis of 29 cases of squamous cell neoplasia of the vagina following hysterectomy is presented. Two groups of patients were identified; the first presented following hysterectomy for cervical dysplasia or neoplasia on an average of 5.7 years later, and the second presented following hysterectomy for...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(81)90016-8
更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of herpes gestationis recurring in each pregnancy, with a postpartum flare-up in the last pregnancy, is described. The diagnosis was confirmed by skin biopsy. The first pregnancy ended in a term stillbirth, but there were favorable outcomes in four subsequent pregnancies. Histopathologic examination of the plac...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(91)90514-r
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Shoulder dystocia continues to be a major complication of obstetrics, and several factors have been identified to help predict its occurrence. A previous shoulder dystocia is one of the risk factors. However, the recurrence rate is unknown. The purpose of this study is to report the recurrence rate of shoulde...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(95)90464-6
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to estimate US rates of postpartum intrauterine device (IUD) insertion and postpartum tubal sterilization. STUDY DESIGN:Data from the 2001-2008 Nationwide Inpatient Sample were used to identify delivery hospitalizations with IUD insertion or tubal sterilization procedure codes. ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2011.08.004
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In contemporary practice many nulliparous women require intervention during childbirth such as operative vaginal delivery or cesarean delivery (CD). Despite the knowledge that the increasing rate of CD is associated with increasing maternal age, obesity and larger infant birthweight, we lack a reliable metho...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2017.02.017
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Our purpose was to record gestational age-specific data for third-stage duration of labor, frequencies of retained placentas (undelivered at 30 minutes), manual removal of the placenta, and hemorrhage. STUDY DESIGN:Included were 45,852 singleton deliveries > or = 20 weeks' gestation from 1984 to 1992. Odds ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(95)91493-5
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The null hypothesis is that the use of intrapartum amnioinfusion in labors complicated by the presence of thick meconium and oligohydramnios will not decrease the incidence of fetal distress, cesarean delivery, meconium aspiration, or meconium aspiration syndrome. STUDY DESIGN:One hundred seventy term and po...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(11)91641-x
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine neurokinin B levels in serum from preeclamptic and normotensive and to investigate the role of neurokinin B in preeclampsia. STUDY DESIGN:Peripheral and uterine venous blood neurokinin B levels were measured in 14 normotensive and 8 preeclamptic pregnant women by rad...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/s0002-9378(03)00775-0
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cholecystosonography was performed on 338 obstetric patients, and the gallbladder was successfully visualized in 93% of them. Gallbladder volume increased with duration of pregnancy. Three and one-half percent of the patients had obvious cholelithiasis, and a total of 4.2% had abnormalities. These findings suggest tha...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(82)90434-3
更新日期：1982-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirteen women with infertility thought due to anovulation were treated with LRH. Etiologic diagnoses of amenorrhea included hypothalamic or "idiopathic" and PCOD. All patients had normal gonadotropins and otherwise normal endocrinologic and infertility evaluations; none had ovulated with clomiphene. Patients were stu...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(79)90819-6
更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The implications of an "inconclusive" acetylcholinesterase test (a faint but true band) in amniotic fluid were studied over a 2 1/2-year period in our laboratory. One thousand one hundred fifty-four amniotic fluid samples were tested for acetylcholinesterase and alpha-fetoprotein; the rate of an inconclusive acetylcho...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(88)80111-x
更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Partial colpocleisis, in comparison with complete colpocleisis, offers several advantages. The most obvious advantage is the avoidance of recurrent prolapse in sexually nonactive, older patients. Historically, colpocleisis has been reported to produce stress incontinence, which may be avoided by partial colpocleisis. ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(86)90699-x
更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Simulation in obstetrics allows us to practice in a safe environment. Simulations can improve the performance of individuals and obstetric teams. The evidence is overwhelming that, with simulated practice, obstetricians improve their technical and communication skills. Evidence is emerging that simulation ultimately m...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2011.09.012
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although most methods for selecting the sex of offspring by sorting spermatozoa are ineffective at shifting the ratio of Y- to X-containing cells, some commercial sources continue to offer such services. Our objective was to evaluate commercially "sorted" samples with use of dual-color fluorescence in situ hy...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70331-4
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with ovarian cancer tend to receive the highest quality of care at high-volume cancer centers with gynecological oncologists. However, the care that they receive prior to gynecological oncology consult has not been examined. We investigated the quantity and quality of care given to patients with ova...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2018.01.015
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess self-reported side effects in women after they received the oral contraceptive (OC) and to compare discontinuation rates, according to presence or absence of side effects. STUDY DESIGN:The study comprised 1716 women aged <25 years who initiated the OC at 3 publicly fun...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2006.12.015
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the differential diagnostic potential of a combination of CA 125, CA 15-3, and CA 72-4 antigens in the definition of malignant disease, especially ovarian carcinoma in patients with a pelvic mass. STUDY DESIGN:A total of 412 patients were evaluated in a multicenter, re...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1067/mob.2002.123768
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sound pressure in amniotic fluid was created by application of either an electronic artificial larynx or a standard audiometric earphone to the abdominal surface of pregnant ewes. Sound transmission was assessed with a hydrophone placed near the ear of the fetus within the intact amnion. Sound pressures produced by th...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(88)90526-1
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presented are the results over a 4-year period of the conservative management of cases of premature rupture of the membranes. Perinatal mortality in infants delivered more than 24 hours after rupture of the membranes is not higher than that in infants delivered within 24 hours of rupture of the membranes, if these res...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(83)90819-0
更新日期：1983-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this investigation was to describe splenic artery flow velocity waveforms in the appropriate- and small-for-gestational-age human fetus. STUDY DESIGN:Splenic artery flow velocity waveforms were prospectively obtained from 95 appropriate- and 15 small-for-gestational-age fetuses with pulsed Doppler...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(95)90005-5
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to determine whether the use of preoperative antibiotics prevents serious infections associated with total abdominal hysterectomy. STUDY DESIGN:We identified 25 randomized controlled trials of antibiotic prophylaxis that used rigorous protocols. We performed meta-analysis and cumulative met...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(93)90266-l
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over 2,148 cycles of midcycle oral administration of R 2323 (50 mg. per day on Days 15,16, and 17), the authors recorded a drug-failure pregnancy rate of 5 per cent and an unusually regular cycle length of 28 +/- 2 days. During this trial, endometrial biopsies obtained in the luteal phase were examined by light and el...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(76)90807-3
更新日期：1976-08-15 00:00:00
