An experimental assessment of the effect of blood transfusion on susceptibility to bacterial infection.

Abstract:

:Clinical investigations in patients who have undergone transplantation and patients with cancer and infection suggest that blood transfusions have an immunosuppressive effect. To investigate the impact on responses to infection, an experimental transfusion model was developed in the rat with allogeneic or syngeneic transfusions. Animals were given either a moderate or severe bacterial challenge, both simulating a clinical surgical infection, immediately after transfusion or 1 week later; hypotension and hemodilution were especially avoided. Blood transfusion adversely affected the animals' capacity to resist immediate moderate challenge, but not a later one. The effect was maximized by allogeneic transfusion but was not demonstrable after severe bacterial challenge, whether immediate or late.

journal_name

Surgery

journal_title

Surgery

authors

Galandiuk S,George CD,Pietsch JD,Byck DC,DeWeese RC,Polk HC Jr

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-09-01 00:00:00

pages

567-71

issue

3

eissn

0039-6060

issn

1532-7361

journal_volume

108

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

SURGERY文献大全
  • Faculty evaluation of simulation-based modules for assessment of intraoperative decision making.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies using simulation-based curricula have focused largely on technical skills. We developed a set of simulation-based modules that focus on intraoperative decision making. The objective of this study was to conduct a faculty evaluation of: (1) the usefulness of 4 newly developed, simulation-base...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.surg.2010.10.010

    authors: Pugh CM,DaRosa DA,Santacaterina S,Clark RE

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Current management of visceral artery aneurysms.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Visceral artery aneurysms are an uncommon but important form of abdominal vascular disease. This study reviews a contemporary experience with special emphasis on newer methods of diagnosis and treatment. METHODS:From 1980 to 1994, 37 patients were diagnosed with 46 visceral artery aneurysms. These consisted...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0039-6060(96)80009-2

    authors: Carr SC,Pearce WH,Vogelzang RL,McCarthy WJ,Nemcek AA Jr,Yao JS

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of intraoperative chemohyperthermia in patients with gastric cancer with peritoneal dissemination.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The most common cause of noncurative resection and recurrence is gastric cancer is peritoneal seeding. However, the results of treatment of peritoneal dissemination with chemotherapy have been poor with 5-year survival rates of 0%. METHODS:A new in vitro thermochemosensitivity test was performed on gastric ...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0039-6060(96)80145-0

    authors: Yonemura Y,Fujimura T,Nishimura G,FallaR,Sawa T,Katayama K,Tsugawa K,Fushida S,Miyazaki I,Tanaka M,Endou Y,Sasaki T

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Validation and improvement of a proposed scoring system to detect retained common bile duct stones in gallstone pancreatitis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2009, a study from our institution used retrospective data and multivariate analysis to identify 5 quantitative variables and their cutoffs that have a positive predictive value (PPV) for common bile duct (CBD) stones in gallstone pancreatitis. They also proposed a management protocol based on the scoring...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.surg.2015.01.005

    authors: Sherman JL,Shi EW,Ranasinghe NE,Sivasankaran MT,Prigoff JG,Divino CM

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • The use of laparoscopic ultrasound in difficult cholecystectomy cases significantly decreases morbidity.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic ultrasound (LUS) is a method of intraoperative bile duct imaging that can be used prior to any potentially hazardous dissection. The purpose of this study was to determine whether LUS could permit safe laparoscopic completion of difficult cholecystectomy (LC) cases and to assess whether its use ...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.surg.2013.04.041

    authors: Gwinn EC,Daly S,Deziel DJ

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatic hypoperfusion after intestinal reperfusion.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IIR) induces hepatic and pulmonary dysfunction and thus has been used as a model of multiple organ failure syndrome. This study examines the hypothesis that hepatic blood flow is markedly reduced in this injury model. METHODS:Sprague-Dawley rats underwent 120 minutes ...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0039-6060(96)80163-2

    authors: Turnage RH,Kadesky KM,Myers SI,Guice KS,Oldham KT

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of complementary parathyroid scintigraphy and ultrasonography on the surgical management of hyperparathyroidism.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:An ongoing debate exists regarding the relative merits of full versus limited neck exploration in the surgical management of parathyroid adenomata. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of localization studies on the subsequent surgical management of hyperparathyroidism. METHODS:The accuracy of com...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0039-6060(96)80093-6

    authors: Arkles LB,Jones T,Hicks RJ,De Luise MA,Chou ST

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cholestasis induces murine hepatocyte apoptosis and DNA synthesis with preservation of the immediate-early gene response.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Major hepatic resection in patients with unrelieved obstructive jaundice carries an increased risk of postoperative liver failure. We hypothesized that cholestasis induces hepatocyte apoptosis and impairs hepatic regeneration by inhibiting up-regulation of the known immediate-early response genes, nuclear fa...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/msy.2002.122375

    authors: Bird MA,Lange PA,Schrum LW,Grisham JW,Rippe RA,Behrns KE

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of laparoscopy on intraperitoneal tumor growth and distant metastases in an animal model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer is currently being evaluated in humans. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of laparoscopy on intraperitoneal tumor growth and distant metastases in an animal model. We also examined the effect of combining laparotomy with laparoscopy and on inf...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/msy.1999.99056

    authors: Dorrance HR,Oien K,O'Dwyer PJ

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Race, insurance status, and traumatic brain injury outcomes before and after enactment of the Affordable Care Act.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Affordable Care Act aims to improve patient outcomes. Race/ethnicity and insurance status impact outcomes after traumatic brain injury. We sought to gauge the Affordable Care Act's effect on outcomes after traumatic brain injury, as graded by race/ethnicity and insurance status. METHODS:The National Tra...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.surg.2017.09.006

    authors: Moffet EW,Zens TJ,Haines KL,Beems MV,McQuistion KM,Leverson GE,Agarwal SK

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of metformin and insulin on myocardial substrate oxidation under conditions encountered during cardiac surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The influence of diabetic therapies on myocardial substrate selection during cardiac surgery is unknown but may be important to ensure optimal surgical outcomes. We hypothesized that metformin and insulin alter myocardial substrate selection during cardiac surgery and may affect reperfusion cardiac function....

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.surg.2017.10.020

    authors: Holmes C,Powell L,Clarke NS,Jessen ME,Peltz M

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • The efficacy of simultaneous fine-needle aspiration and large-needle biopsy of the thyroid gland.

    abstract::Fine-needle aspirations and cutting needle biopsies were performed on 415 patients with solitary thyroid nodules. All nodules were considered hypofunctioning by scintiscans. Specimens were adequate in 399 patients. Ten percent of these patients had thyroid cancers documented by thyroidectomies. Results from either or ...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nishiyama RH,Bigos ST,Goldfarb WB,Flynn SD,Taxiarchis LN

    更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00

  • Dopamine induces neutrophil apoptosis through a dopamine D-1 receptor-independent mechanism.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:For the normal resolution of an acute inflammatory response, neutrophil (PMN) apoptosis is essential to maintain immune homeostasis and to limit inappropriate host tissue damage. A delay in PMN apoptosis has been implicated in the pathogenesis of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). Dopamine, ...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sookhai S,Wang JH,McCourt M,O'Connell D,Redmond HP

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Population-based esophageal cancer survival after resection without neoadjuvant therapy: an update.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There are few population-based studies addressing the survival after resection for esophageal cancer. This study represents an update of a nationwide Swedish cohort initiated in 1987. METHODS:Based on data from the Swedish Patient Register, Swedish Cancer Register, and histopathologic records, 1,008 patient...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.surg.2012.03.025

    authors: Rutegård M,Charonis K,Lu Y,Lagergren P,Lagergren J,Rouvelas I

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pertinent risk factors and gastric carcinoma with synchronous peritoneal dissemination or liver metastasis.

    abstract::From 1965 to 1985, of 1108 patients with advanced gastric cancer who underwent gastric resection in our department, 216 patients (19.5%) had synchronous peritoneal dissemination (PD) or liver metastasis (LM). The 1-year survival rate was 22.5% for PD, 14.7% for LM, and 4.8% for PD plus LM (p less than 0.01). With PD, ...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Maehara Y,Moriguchi S,Kakeji Y,Kohnoe S,Korenaga D,Haraguchi M,Sugimachi K

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Lithium ions: a novel treatment for pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Operative resection is the only curative treatment for patients with pheochromocytomas, paragangliomas, and other catecholamine-producing neoplasms. Activation of glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) is thought to promote tumor growth and neuroendocrine (NE) peptide secretion in NE neoplasms. Thus, we h...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.surg.2006.12.005

    authors: Kappes A,Vaccaro A,Kunnimalaiyaan M,Chen H

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Palliation of malignant rectal obstruction with self-expanding metal stents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical management of patients with metastatic or recurrent rectal cancer remains controversial. Self-expanding metal stents are increasingly used for palliative treatment of advanced tumors, although long-term results are not yet available. METHODS:Between 1996 and 2003, 521 patients underwent surgery for...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.surg.2004.05.043

    authors: Hünerbein M,Krause M,Moesta KT,Rau B,Schlag PM

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Use of fibrin glue as a substrate for in vitro endothelialization of PTFE vascular grafts.

    abstract::The shear stress resistance of cultured human endothelium was investigated on 6 mm polytetrafluoroethylene vascular grafts. Endothelial cell attachment was promoted by precoating the grafts with fibrin glue, which contained human fibronectin and inhibitors of fibrinolysis (aprotinin and tranexam acid). To evaluate the...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zilla P,Fasol R,Preiss P,Kadletz M,Deutsch M,Schima H,Tsangaris S,Groscurth P

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Allospecific CD154+ T cells identify rejection-prone recipients after pediatric small-bowel transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Up to 70% of children with small bowel transplantation (SBTx) experience acute cellular rejection (ACR). Allospecific CD154+ T cells predict liver ACR in children in a novel, 16-hour mixed leukocyte response (MLR) assay, but remain untested in SBTx. METHODS:The expression of CD154 was measured in 4 subsets-...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.surg.2009.04.006

    authors: Ashokkumar C,Gupta A,Sun Q,Ningappa MB,Higgs BW,Mazariegos G,Fazzolare T,Remaley L,Soltys K,Bond G,Abu-Elmagd K,Sindhi R

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic factors for poor survival after repeat hepatectomy in patients with colorectal liver metastases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The recurrence rate for colorectal liver metastases after repeat hepatic resection is high, and selection criteria for repeat hepatectomy are still controversial. METHODS:Clinical data of patients undergoing repeat hepatectomy for metastatic colon cancer were reviewed retrospectively and compared with those...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/msy.2003.151

    authors: Takahashi S,Inoue K,Konishi M,Nakagouri T,Kinoshita T

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Reduction of polymorphonuclear leukocyte accumulations by inhibition of cyclooxygenase and thromboxane syntase in the rabbit.

    abstract::Thromboxane (Tx) inhibition prevents pulmonary leukostasis after acid aspiration. This observation prompted study of polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) accumulations and products of cyclooxygenase. Experiments were conducted with a skin abrasion preparation. Five groups of six rabbits were pretreated intravenously with...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Palder SB,Huval W,Lelcuk S,Alexander F,Shepro D,Mannick JA,Hechtman HB

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Perioperative recombinant human erythropoietin.

    abstract::The risks of transfusion-associated infectious disease have made increased efforts to avoid homologous transfusion imperative. Little attention has been focused on efforts to accelerate erythropoiesis as a method of reducing homologous blood use. Recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO) has been shown to enhance eryt...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Levine EA,Gould SA,Rosen AL,Sehgal LR,Egrie JC,Sehgal HL,Levine HD,Moss GS

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • Pathological fibrinolysis secondary to pseudoaneurysms.

    abstract::Pathological fibrinolysis due to pseudoaneurysms was observed in a patient 4 years after aortobifemoral bypass graft. The patient presented with a pulsatile abdominal mass and ischemic changes in the legs. Excessive bleeding from venipuncture sites prompted coagulation screening, which disclosed rapid clot lysis, fibr...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Babu SC,Bole P,Sharma P,Purdy R,Clauss RH

    更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00

  • The role of altered extrahepatic biliary function in the pathogenesis of gallstones after vagotomy.

    abstract::Several clinical studies have documented an increased incidence of gallstones after truncal vagotomy. Previous laboratory studies, however, have failed to establish a clear mechanism for this phenomenon. Whereas lithogenic bile is a prerequisite for cholesterol cholelithiasis, gallbladder stasis has also been shown to...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pitt HA,Doty JE,Roslyn JJ,DenBesten L

    更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00

  • Time crunch: increasing the efficiency of assessment of technical surgical skill via brief video clips.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Video review for assessment of surgical performance is gaining popularity but is time consuming for busy expert reviewers, making review delays inevitable. Decreasing review time and including nonexpert reviewers may facilitate more timely reviews. We hypothesized that a shorter duration video clip would not...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.surg.2017.11.011

    authors: Sawyer JM,Anton NE,Korndorffer JR Jr,DuCoin CG,Stefanidis D

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Occlusion of the innominate, common carotid, and subclavian arteries: long-term results of surgical treatment.

    abstract::During the 23-year period from January 1959 to February 1982, 142 patients (78 men and 64 women) underwent arterial reconstructive operations for obstruction of the brachiocephalic arteries. A single vessel was involved in 75% and multiple vessels were involved in 25% of the cases. Distal involvement of internal carot...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Crawford ES,Stowe CL,Powers RW Jr

    更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00

  • Leucine and the intestinal phase of gastric acid secretion.

    abstract::The intestinal phase of gastric acid secretion is mediated by the putative hormone entero-oxyntin. The release of the hormone has been demonstrated in both dog and rat models during an intestinal meal of liver extract. The maximal gastric acid response to pentagastrin is augmented by the presence of liver extract in t...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Feig BW,Nahrwold DL

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreas: Degree of cystic component predicts prognosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although most pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors are solid, approximately 10% are cystic. Some studies have suggested that cystic pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors are associated with a more favorable prognosis. METHODS:A retrospective review of all patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors who underwent ...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.surg.2016.04.005

    authors: Cloyd JM,Kopecky KE,Norton JA,Kunz PL,Fisher GA,Visser BC,Dua MM,Park WG,Poultsides GA

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic relevance of lymph node ratio following pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The presence or absence of lymph node metastases is known to be an important prognostic factor for patients with pancreatic cancer. Few studies have investigated the ratio of the number of lymph nodes harboring metastatic cancer to the total number of lymph nodes examined (lymph node ratio [LNR]) with regard...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.surg.2006.12.013

    authors: Pawlik TM,Gleisner AL,Cameron JL,Winter JM,Assumpcao L,Lillemoe KD,Wolfgang C,Hruban RH,Schulick RD,Yeo CJ,Choti MA

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Computed tomography in the evaluation of the patient with symptomatic abdominal aortic aneurysm.

    abstract::Computed tomography was used to evaluate 25 hemodynamically stable patients with suspected leaking abdominal aortic aneurysms. Of 10 patients found to have the presence of free retroperitoneal blood, six underwent immediate operation and five survived (83%). Delay in operation uniformly resulted in death. There was on...

    journal_title:Surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zarnke MD,Gould HR,Goldman MH

    更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00