Single copies of HIV proviral DNA detected by fluorescent in situ hybridization.

abstract：:Advances in in vitro display and protein engineering yield therapeutics with affinities in the picomolar range. The Gyrolab® microfluidics platform uses the kinetic exclusion assay principle to measure subnanomolar solution affinities. This work describes application of the Gyrolab solution affinity module and the new...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Dai Z,Juneja J,Schneeweis L,Cohen D,Marsilio F,Morin P,DasGupta R

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Cre/lox system is a powerful genetic tool with which to manipulate the genome. Here, we describe the development of a simple reporter system for Cre recombinase, called the Cre Stoplight. In the absence of Cre, the red fluorescent protein is expressed; when Cre catalyzes a recombination event, the green fluorescen...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Yang YS,Hughes TE

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative real-time PCR has become a popular method to analyze and quantify changes in the copy number of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), and nuclear DNA (nDNA) is often used as an endogenous reference for mtDNA abundance. In our experience, using nDNA as a reference is problematic, due to differences in the extraction ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Myers MB,Mittelstaedt RA,Heflich RH

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The need for a primer hybridization step before sequencing has been eliminated using a stem-loop structure generated by PCR. The loop structure is obtained by careful design of the PCR primer or by cloning the target DNA into a dedicated vector (pRIT 28HP). After solid-phase capture of the PCR product, the loop is for...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Ronaghi M,Pettersson B,Uhlén M,Nyrén P

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:S-100B is used in melanoma follow-up. This serum biomarker is also present in adipocytes; therefore, subcutaneous adipocytes trapped in the needle before performing a venipuncture could contaminate the serum. The aim was to study the influence of adipocyte contamination on blood samples used for S-100B analysis, possi...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Damude S,Muller Kobold AC,Bastiaannet E,Kruijff S,Hoekstra HJ,Wevers KP

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have altered the antibiotic resistance of the reporter plasmids and the pJG4-5 activation-domain and pEG202 DNA binding-domain plasmids used in the Brent interaction trap/two-hybrid system. These plasmids were each previously ampicillin-resistant, resulting in an inefficient purification of any one plasmid from a y...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Watson MA,Buckholz R,Weiner MP

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional genomic DNA (gDNA) extraction methods can take hours to complete, may require fume hoods and represent the most time-consuming step in many gDNA-based molecular assays. We systematically optimized a bead bashing-based (BBB) approach for rapid gDNA extraction without the need for a fume hood. Human tissue ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Wei S,Levy B,Hoffman N,Cujar C,Rodney-Sandy R,Wapner R,D'Alton M,Williams Z

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have compared RNA polymerase promoter activities in PCR-generated DNA fragments for use in the in vitro transcription of cRNA probes. Sense oligonucleotide primers, specific for the mouse acidic fibroblast growth factor gene, were synthesized with 5' extensions containing promoter sequences for the T7, T3 and SP6 R...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Logel J,Dill D,Leonard S

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is growing consensus on the potential use of pharmacogenetics in clinical practice, and hopes have been expressed for application to the improvement of global health. However, two major challenges may lead to widening the "biotechnological gap" between the developing and the industrial world;first the unaffordab...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Dorado P,Cáceres MC,Pozo-Guisado E,Wong ML,Licinio J,Llerena A

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene expression analysis using high-density cDNA or oligonucleotide arrays is a rapidly emerging tool for transcriptomics, the analysis of the transcriptional state of a cell or organ. One of the limitations of current methodologies is the requirement of a relatively large amount of total or polyadenylated RNA as star...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Scherer A,Krause A,Walker JR,Sutton SE,Serón D,Raulf F,Cooke MP

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new qualitative PCR product detection assay called competitive amplified single mutation detection by selective probe hybridization immunoassay (CASSI) was developed for genotyping the most common apolipoprotein E (apoE) polymorphisms. Single target DNA strands immobilized using biotin on streptavidin-coated micropl...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Köhler T,Rost AK,Purschwitz K,Vondran S,Remke H,Wagner O,Richter V

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Automated DNA sequencing requires the intensive use of computers to handle the large amount of data taken. When a computer failure occurs and the data are no longer accessible, all the expense and effort that went into the sequencing experiment is lost. By using the data storage architecture of Macintosh computers to ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： O'Brien KM,Fondon JW 3rd,Evans GA,Garner HR

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A procedure for amplification by PCR of reproducible allele markers for amplified fragment length polymorphism (Amp-FLP) analysis is presented. We have prepared markers for the allelic products of the VNTR loci D1S80 (MCT118) and D17S30 (YNZ22) and for the hypervariable VNTR locus close to the 3' end of the apolipopro...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Sajantila A,Puomilahti S,Johnsson V,Ehnholm C

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A direct method to study essential genes is to construct conditional knock-down mutants by replacement of their native promoter by an inducible one. In Mycobacteria, replacement of an essential gene promoter with an anhydrotetracycline inducible one was successfully used but required a multi-step approach. In this wor...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Texier P,Coddeville M,Bordes P,Genevaux P

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sample automation and management is increasingly important as the number and size of population-scale and high-throughput projects grow. This is particularly the case in large-scale population studies where sample size is far outpacing the commonly used 96-well plate format. To facilitate management and transfer of sa...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Cario CL,Witte JS

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a simple and inexpensive method of performing sequencing reactions for 24 single-strand M13 DNA clones in microtiter plates. To simplify elevated temperature incubations during sequencing reactions, two heating blocks were designed to accommodate microtiter plates and fit within common laboratory heating m...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Koop BF,Wilson RK,Chen C,Halloran N,Sciammis R,Hood L,Lindelien JW

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA-binding proteins can be purified by their affinity for probes with specific sequences that are tethered to magnetic beads. A restriction site at the end of the tether allows release of probe with factor still on it. This probe with bound factor can be bandshifted directly to compare to bandshifts in whole extracts...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Ren L,Chen H,Sternberg EA

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tandemly polymerized regulatory elements, antisense RNA segments or ribozymes are potentially useful in selective gene silencing. However, existing methods of tandemly polymerizing short DNA segments are laborious. We present a procedure that can create cloned arrays of 40-70 monomer units in two steps. We have create...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Graham GJ,Maio JJ

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A general method for solid-phase gene assembly on streptavidin-coated magnetic beads has been developed. The introduction of biotin in the 5'-end of the initiation oligonucleotide enables anchoring to the bead by means of the streptavidin-biotin interaction. The immobilization of one oligonucleotide enables controlled...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Ståhl S,Hansson M,Ahlborg N,Nguyen TN,Liljeqvist S,Lundeberg J,Uhlén M

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Determining the primary sequences of informational macromolecules is no longer a limiting factor for our ability to completely understand the biological functioning of cells and organisms. Similarly, our understanding of transcriptional regulation (transcriptomics) has been greatly enhanced by the availability of micr...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Kandpal R,Saviola B,Felton J

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosome walking in mammalian DNA by vectorette PCR is not always very specific, and the walks have been limited to distances <1 kb. To improve the method, we have designed new vectorettes, which unlike the currently used ones have very little repetitive sequences or homology with known DNA sequences of various orig...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Laitinen J,Räkköläinen T,Hölttä E

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Next-generation sequencing (NGS) of multigene panels performed for genetic clinical diagnostics requires 100% coverage of all targeted genes. In the genetic diagnostics laboratory, coverage gaps are typically filled with Sanger sequencing after NGS data are collected and analyzed. Libraries prepared using the hybridiz...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Coonrod EM,Durtschi JD,VanSant Webb C,Voelkerding KV,Kumánovics A

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several DNA extraction methods have been reported for use with digesta or fecal samples, but problems are often encountered in terms of relatively low DNA yields and/or recovering DNA free of inhibitory substances. Here we report a modified method to extract PCR-quality microbial community DNA from these types of samp...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Yu Z,Morrison M

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed an improved subtractive hybridization method that provides a fast, simple and reliable isolation of desired different sequences from two compared DNA libraries, one of which contains all unwanted homologues (subtracter) and another contains certain desired heterologues (tester). The DNA library can b...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Ying SY,Lin S

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A streamlined protocol is described that allows high sensitivity antigen detection by Western blotting in a single day. The choice of membrane blotting matrix, as well as blocking reagents, has been optimized in order to allow rapid development of the blot with chemiluminescent reagents. The entire process, from gel t...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Klapper A,MacKay B,Resh MD

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Sequence Analysis Workshop (SAW) is an interactive program for sequence analysis of immunoglobulin variable domains. Sequences for SAW can be obtained from GenBank or from a standard text file. SAW can compare a variable domain to as many as 100 different sequences, calculate the extent of homology, sort the seque...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Elgavish RA,Schroeder HW Jr

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a modification of a liquid hybridization method that serves as a rapid, sensitive alternative to Southern hybridization for the analysis of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products. An aliquot of the completed PCR is mixed with an internally nested, end-labeled oligonucleotide probe, and one cycle of PCR is ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Parker JD,Burmer GC

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a sensitive fluorescence assay for the quantitation of proteins in solution using the NanoOrange reagent, a merocyanine dye that produces a large increase in fluorescence quantum yield upon interaction with detergent-coated proteins. The NanoOrange assay allowed for the detection of 10 ng/mL to 10 microgr...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Jones LJ,Haugland RP,Singer VL

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work from this laboratory has shown that immunoporation has the potential for the selective transfection of a range of different animal cells based on their immunological identity. The unique ability of immunoporation to target cells for transfection combined with the high efficiency of transfection and the h...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Tzavelas C,Bildirici L,Rickwood D

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylation of DNA in CpG dense regions of gene promoters (CpG islands) is important for transcriptional inactivation of selective genes in normal and neoplastic cells. Here, we present a spreadsheet-based program adapted from Microsoft Excel that is useful for identifying CpG islands and for assisting in the laborato...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Anbazhagan R,Herman JG,Enika K,Gabrielson E

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00