Abstract：
:All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) inhibits matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9 in synovial fibroblasts, skin fibroblasts, bronchoalveolar lavage cells and cancer cells, but activates MMP-9 in neuroblast and leukemia cells. Very little is known regarding whether ATRA can activate or inhibit MMPs in human dental pulp cells (HDPCs). The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of ATRA on the production and secretion of MMP-2 and -9 in HDPCs. The productions and messenger RNA (mRNA) expressions of MMP-2 and -9 were accessed by gelatin zymography and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR), respectively. ATRA was found to decrease MMP-2 level in a dose-dependent manner. Significant reduction in MMP-2 mRNA expression was also observed in HDPCs treated with 25 µmol⋅L(-1) ATRA. However, HDPCs treated with ATRA had no effect on the pattern of MMP-9 produced or secreted in either cell extracts or conditioned medium fractions. Taken together, ATRA had an inhibitory effect on MMP-2 expression in HDPCs, which suggests that ATRA could be a candidate as a medicament which could control the inflammation of pulp tissue in vital pulp therapy and regenerative endodontics.
journal_name
Int J Oral Scijournal_title
International journal of oral scienceauthors
Kim JM,Kang SW,Shin SM,Su Kim D,Choi KK,Kim EC,Kim SYdoi
10.1038/ijos.2013.63subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
150-3issue
3eissn
1674-2818issn
2049-3169pii
ijos201363journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIM:To investigate the effect of DAPT (gamma-secretase inhibitor) on the growth of human tongue carcinoma cells and to determine the molecular mechanism to enable the potential application of DAPT to the treatment of tongue carcinoma. METHODOLOGY:Human tongue carcinoma Tca8113 cells were cultured with DAPT. Cell growt...
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更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
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