Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Prior research has established health disparities between people with and without disabilities. However, disparities within the disability population, such as those related to type of disability, have been much less studied. OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in chronic conditions and health status between subgroups of people with different types of disability. METHODS:We analyzed Medical Expenditure Panel Survey annual data files from 2002 to 2008. Logistic regression analyses considered disparity from three perspectives: 1) basic differences, unadjusted for other factors; 2) controlling for key demographic and health covariates; and 3) controlling for a larger set of demographic variables and socioeconomic status as well as health and access to healthcare. RESULTS:Individuals with vision, physical, cognitive, or multiple disability types fared worse than people with hearing impairment on most health outcomes. This was most consistently true for people with multiple disabilities. Even when all covariates were accounted for, people with multiple types of disability were significantly more likely (p < 0.05) than those with hearing impairment (reference group) to report every poor health outcome with the exception of BMI ≥ 25 and lung disease. CONCLUSIONS:While many of the differences between disability types were reduced when controlling for other factors, some differences remained significant. This argues for a more individualized approach to understanding and preventing chronic conditions and poor health in specific disability groups.
journal_name
Disabil Health Jjournal_title
Disability and health journalauthors
Horner-Johnson W,Dobbertin K,Lee JC,Andresen EM,Expert Panel on Disability and Health Disparities.doi
10.1016/j.dhjo.2013.04.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-01 00:00:00pages
280-6issue
4eissn
1936-6574issn
1876-7583pii
S1936-6574(13)00065-4journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Female sterilization accounts for 50% of all contraceptive use in the U.S. The extent to which U.S. women with physical and/or sensory disabilities have undergone female sterilization is unknown. OBJECTIVE:Our primary objective was to determine the prevalence of sterilization for women with physical/sensory...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2016.12.020
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are growing numbers of adults aging with long-term mobility disabilities. Very little is known about the challenges this population experiences with everyday activities, and such challenges are likely to be greater and more complex than those of older adults who experience mobility declines later in li...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.100936
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolescents with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) have high rates of obesity. However, little research has been conducted demonstrating effective strategies and barriers for weight loss or weight management in adolescents with IDD. Furthermore, parents play a large role in terms of weight ma...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2015.07.003
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perceived social support has been found to be associated with depression, subjective well-being and psychological health in cross-sectional studies in people with physical disabilities. No longitudinal studies have been conducted to examine these associations over time using a comprehensive measure of social...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.09.005
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:People with developmental disabilities are at disproportionately high risk of abuse. Although considerable evidence exists on the health-related consequences of abuse in the general population, little is known about those consequences in people with developmental disabilities. OBJECTIVE:To examine the relat...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.09.007
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a need to examine health care utilization of individuals with the rare conditions muscular dystrophies, spina bifida, and fragile X syndrome. These individuals have a greater need for health care services, particularly inpatient admissions. Prior studies have not yet assessed 30-day all-cause readmi...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.08.009
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parents caring for a child with a rare disease report unmet needs, the origins of which are varied and complex. Few studies have systematically attempted to identify the supportive care needs of parents with a child with a rare disease comprehensively. We have used the widely accepted Supportive Care Needs F...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2015.03.009
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical activity is an essential component of a healthy lifestyle. Health clubs encourage sustained healthy lifestyles but are still largely not accessible to people with disabilities. Cost is a barrier for accessibility enhancements. HYPOTHESIS:We postulate that: (A) universal design coupled with a social...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.101006
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Audio computer-assisted self-interviews (ACASIs) have safely and effectively obtained sensitive research data from the general public and have been recommended for use with people with disabilities. However, few studies have used ACASIs with people with disabilities and ACASIs have not been used to investiga...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2014.01.002
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Young adults with cerebral palsy (CP) are reported to be less active than their typically developing peers, have higher rates of sedentary behaviors, engage in slower tempo activities, and overall participate in a smaller variety of physical activities (PA). Functional motor level and environmental barriers ...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2019.02.008
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:People with disabilities tend to be at risk for secondary conditions. There is a need for comprehensive disability and health databases, including geographic information systems to evaluate trends in health, functioning, and employment. OBJECTIVE:We evaluated county levels in morbidity and mortality across ...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2017.01.003
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies suggest that women with disabilities experience health and health care disparities before, during, and after pregnancy. However, existing perinatal health and health care frameworks do not address the needs and barriers faced by women with physical disabilities around the time of pregnancy. A new fra...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2015.05.007
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No definitive conclusions have been made on the levels of physical activity in the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) population. Similarly no clear consensus has been reached on the correlates and predictors of physical activity in the population. OBJECTIVE:To profile total energy expenditure (TEE), resting energy ...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2015.03.008
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adults who are deaf or hard of hearing (D/HoH) have lower levels of health literacy compared to their counterparts who can hear. It is unclear, however, whether or not this inequality manifests in adolescence. OBJECTIVE OR HYPOTHESIS:This study aims to determine levels of health literacy among D/HoH adolesc...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.100929
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The accessibility of public facilities for all is an issue increasingly gaining focus in policy debates, especially regarding the ageing population. OBJECTIVE:This paper describes a psychometric approach to the development of a new instrument for assessing the accessibility of public entrances. METHODS:Ite...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2019.02.007
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adults with physical disabilities typically engage in low levels of physical activity (PA), thus a better understanding of how motivational factors and behavior vary over time and in relation to disability type and severity is needed. OBJECTIVE/HYPOTHESIS:To examine temporal changes in theory of planned beh...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.09.003
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hip osteoarthritis, a common age-associated condition, produces considerable disability that may be influenced by a variety of factors other than age. This study examines the magnitude and impact of the presence of comorbid and/or concurrent depression and anxiety symptoms on the disability experienced befor...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2008.10.001
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Washington Group Short Set (WGSS) is increasingly being included in surveys worldwide to improve the quality and comparability of disability data within and between nations. However, compared to commonly employed binary impairment measures, the WGSS appears to have a relatively high threshold for disabil...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.100995
更新日期:2020-09-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Negative attitudes toward disability cause difficulties in integrating persons with disabilities (PWDs) into society and limit their access to health care, education, employment, and leisure. Being aware of societal attitudes toward disability may help explain discrimination against PWDs and draw attention t...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2016.01.008
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior studies on the impact of disabling work injury have neglected social support as a key mediating factor. This study investigates how permanent impairment from a work injury affects marital formation, an indicator of social support and integration with the potential to affect psychosocial adjustment and ...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2012.10.001
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews much of the history of the Surgeon General's Call to Action to Improve the Health and Wellness of Persons with Disabilities and its implications 5 years after publication. This article also reviews historical trends related to disability legislation such as the Social Security Act, the Civil Right...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2010.07.004
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With decreased length of stay for inpatient rehabilitation, individuals with newly acquired spinal cord injury (SCI) might be discharged back into the community without the level of knowledge and functional skills necessary to live successfully post injury. This research studied the course of recovery and ou...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2012.03.005
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:People with disabilities experience barriers to receiving healthcare and often have worse health outcomes, but data on disability is rarely routinely collected in a standardized way. OBJECTIVE:This study examined how patients responded to being asked about disabilities as part of a routine, self-administere...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2019.100872
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about health care experiences among people with and without disabilities. OBJECTIVE:We sought to explore perceptions of people with and without disabilities related to their health care experiences. METHODS:Nineteen persons with and without disabilities participated in one of four focus gro...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2015.08.007
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Between 250,000 and 400,000 individuals in the United States are diagnosed with Down syndrome (DS). Nearly all adults with DS will develop Alzheimer's disease pathology starting in their thirties. Recent studies suggest that increased physical activity (PA) may be important for maintaining components of cogn...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.02.003
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the availability and technical quality of online information related to the medical care of people with disability, despite the potential of this information to alter clinical interactions and treatment decisions. OBJECTIVES:This review examines the utility of internet search engines f...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2019.100877
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The transition to adulthood, the gradual change in roles and responsibilities, is identified as a challenging time for adolescents and young adults with physical disabilities, including those with cerebral palsy. Health care, education, employment, independent living, and community engagement have been ident...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2016.09.008
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While obesity can be an antecedent of disability and the prevalence of disabilities in increased in individuals with obesity, it has been highly debated whether obesity itself should be considered a disability. The European Court of justice has set a precedent in 2014, ruling that severe forms of obesity qua...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2016.06.007
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emerging research demonstrates that light-intensity physical activity is favorably associated with numerous health outcomes among the general population, even independent of high-intensity physical activity. OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between accelerometer-assessed light-intensity physical activit...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2017.08.007
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Disability is not just a health problem. It is a wider phenomenon that reflects the gap between a person's capacities and their ability to fully perform the role demanded by society. Both personal and environmental factors are major contributors to disability. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to estimate the prevalence o...
journal_title:Disability and health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.101043
更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00