Abstract:
:Allogeneic SCT for older patients remains challenging at least in part due to graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and higher non-relapse mortality (NRM). We conducted a prospective pilot study primarily for older patients undergoing matched unrelated donor (MUD) SCT using a reduced-intensity (RIC) melphalan-based conditioning and post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy)-based GVHD prophylaxis with tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil. Twenty-two patients (median age 64, IQR 58, 66) underwent RIC MUD SCT for high-risk hematological malignancies including AML/MDS (73%), CML/MPD (18%), and other (10%). Two (9%) patients had early death; the rest (100%) engrafted. After a median follow-up of 17 months, 11 patients were alive and disease-free with an estimated 2-year progression-free (PFS) and overall (OS) survival of 48%. The cumulative incidences of grades 2-4 and 3-4 acute GVHD (aGVHD) at day + 100 and 2-years were 32 and 4%, and 59 and 24%, respectively. No cases of chronic GVHD (cGVHD) were noted. However, late acute GVHD was observed in 6 (27%) patients. In conclusion, RIC MUD SCT with melphalan-based conditioning and PTCy-based GVHD-based prophylaxis for older patients appears effective in controlling relapse. While cGVHD was not seen and early aGVHD appears controllable, a significant proportion developed late aGVHD responsible for higher NRM seen in these patients.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Shah MV,Saliba RM,Rondon G,Chen J,Soebbing D,Rus I,Alousi A,Oran B,Kebriaei P,Qazilbash M,Parmar S,Hosing C,Khouri IF,Popat UR,Champlin RE,Ciurea SOdoi
10.1038/s41409-018-0367-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-01 00:00:00pages
601-606issue
4eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365pii
10.1038/s41409-018-0367-2journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Relapse rates in patients after autologous bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) continue to be high despite the use of aggressive conditioning regimens. Based on studies in the murine system a clinical protocol was developed that utilizes immunotherapy to obtain a graft-versus-leukemia (G...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::These recommendations were prepared by the European Conference on Infections in Leukaemia following a predefined methodology. Literature searches were made to identify studies pertinent to management of CMV, HHV-6, -7 and -8 infections. For CMV, 76 studies were reviewed: 72 published and 4 presented as abstracts. Twen...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.162
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic SCT (HSCT) is an integral part of the management of patients with hematologic disorders. The Sultanate of Oman, with a population of 2.3 million, has an HSCT program based in the Sultan Qaboos University (SQU) hospital. Initiated in 1995, this two-bed unit continues to be the only program in the country....
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.131
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a rare complication of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). We present the 11th case in the medical literature, a 23-year-old female 100 months post-allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). After discontinuation of immunosuppression for chronic gra...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700759
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The preimmune status of the early gestational age fetus provides a permissive environment that bypasses the immunological barrier and permits the engraftment and expression of hemopoietic stem cells (HSC). We used in utero approach to establish long term (greater than 2 years) engraftment and expression of human fetal...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a randomized study to compare 'G-CSF alone' (administered at dose of 10 mcg/kg/day) and 'cyclophosphamide plus G-CSF' (cyclophosphamide at dose of 4 g/m(2) and G-CSF at dose of 10 microg/kg/day), as PBPC mobilization schedules in 52 patients with NHL or HD. Randomization was stratified according to the am...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703912
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A second allograft was offered to 58 relapsed AML patients after conditioning with fludarabine 90-150 mg/m(2) and thiotepa 15 mg/kg, in most cases with active disease. Median age was 53 years (range 23-69), median time to relapse after the first allo-SCT was 326 (47-2189) days and median follow-up was 6.7 years. GVHD ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2012.267
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plerixafor was recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Evaluation Agency (EMEA) to enhance stem cell mobilization for autologous transplant in patients with lymphoma and multiple myeloma. In this study, we present the first European compassionate use experience in mobi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.54
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI) are used to treat relapsed haematological diseases after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT). We treated seven patients with DLI for indolent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma relapsed after SCT. In available blood and bone marrow samples, lymphoma cells were analysed by real-time quantita...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704290
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Still, many physicians give 4 cycles of combination therapy to multiple myeloma patients prior to collection of stem cells for autologous bone marrow transplant. This tradition originates from older doxorubicin-containing regiments which limited the number of cycles due to cumulative cardiotoxicity. Using older regime...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-018-0170-0
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) with porphyrin precursors is an established therapy for certain tumors. This study aimed to explore the use of hexaminolevulinate (HAL), a porphyrin precursor, for photodynamic purging of BM grafts contaminated with cells of the 4T1 breast carcinoma cell line. The optimal PDT dose was not ef...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.277
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results in 164 patients who underwent allogeneic marrow transplantation following busulfan and cyclophosphamide over a 15 year period were analyzed. Age (median 37, range 14-66 years) did not significantly affect the incidence of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), but patients who received methotrexate with cyclosporin...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702689
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serological, cellular and DNA-RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) methods of determining HLA compatibility between 10 leukaemic patients and potential related bone marrow donors were systematically compared. DR beta/DQ alpha/DQ beta/DNA-RFLP typing of these families gave results in agreement with those obt...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was two-fold: to describe the quality of life and behavioral adjustment of survivors of pediatric bone marrow transplantation (BMT) prior to and 6 months post-BMT; and, to identify correlates of survivors' quality of life and behavioral adjustment. Participants were 26 children and adolescent...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702527
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the utility of plasma polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for surveillance of human herpes virus 6 (HHV-6) infection among pediatric bone marrow transplant (BMT) recipients. We used a prospective, non-interventional design involving a study group and controls. BMT recipients and healthy controls were evaluate...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703153
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen patients with stage II-III multiple myeloma were intended to undergo two sequential cycles of myeloablative chemoradiotherapy with autologous bone marrow or blood stem cell transplantation after response to primary induction chemotherapy. BM grafts were used in 13 of the 15 first transplants whereas PBSC were ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary trypsin inhibitor has attracted attention as an index of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome. In this study, the urine concentration of trypsin inhibitor was measured to compare the immunological insult of conventional chemotherapy and conditioning chemotherapy for bone marrow transplantation. We also ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702755
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The p19 dimer of interleukin 23 (IL-23) has been reported to have a major role in the pathogenesis of many experimental and clinical autoimmune diseases and may also have a prominent role in transplantation. We reasoned that deficiency of p19 in the allogeneic donor transplant might reduce the inflammation caused by a...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.215
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::SCT from an HLA-compatible sibling donor is an adoptive immunotherapy for cytokine-refractory, metastatic clear-cell renal cell cancer (RCC). However, the recent introduction of targeted therapy compounds has reduced the interest in this therapeutic strategy. We have reanalyzed our series with the aim to assess long-t...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.9
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin graft versus host disease (GVHD) can affect quality of life in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients. Therapeutic options for steroid-refractory GVHD are limited. We report the first prospective pilot study evaluating the topical vitamin D3 analog Calcipotriene (DOVONEX 0.005% cream) for acute skin GVHD i...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01189-3
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::Four patients with acute myeloid leukaemia relapsed within 6 months of allogeneic BMT. Three patients were treated with cytosine arabinoside and amsacrine while the fourth received no chemotherapy. All patients received infusions of leucocytes obtained by repeated leukapheresis from the original bone marrow donor. Thr...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Budesonide (BUD) is a steroid with a low bioavailability, which has been used for the treatment of oral manifestations of chronic GVHD (cGVHD). We retrospectively evaluated the efficacy of BUD in the treatment of gastrointestinal cGVHD. Thirteen patients (median age 47 years) receiving BUD for the treatment of cGVHD a...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.209
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplant related mortality and relapse after bmt have a negative influence on the outcome of patients transplanted for acute leukaemia in first remission. Transplant related mortality includes graft-versus-host disease, infections and graft failure. To prevent gvhd and associated infections without increased graft r...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High relapse rates during the first year after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) for multiple myeloma or non-Hodgkin lymphoma are due to the failure of high-dose chemotherapy to eradicate minimal residual disease. Post-ASCT immunorecovery studies have shown that quantities of natural killer (NK) cells return...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703203
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) is a major cause of morbidity mortality in critically ill hematopoietic stem cell transplantation recipients. We assessed aGVHD trajectories in 191 allogeneic-HSCT recipients (age 42 (27-46)) admitted to our ICU between 2005 and 2015. aGVHD affected 130 (68%) patients (including...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-0857-x
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We should consider both the treatment effects and adverse effects of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT) on multiple sclerosis (MS) and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD). Articles exploring the effect and safety of AHSCT in the treatment of MS and NMOSD and published before Decembe...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-0810-z
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients who underwent autologous bone marrow transplantation for recurrent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma relapsed at 46 and 28 days after the transplant. Both patients had an HLA-identical sibling and were treated with high-dose chemotherapy and allogeneic marrow transplantation. One patient is now 24 months after the a...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While PBSC collection has become a safe procedure for adults, only a few reports exist about its efficacy, safety and feasibility in paediatric patients, especially extremely low-weight infants. We describe successful PBSC collection in three infants of less than 10 kg body weight (BW; range: 6.92-9.4 kg) suffering fr...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) from an HLA-identical sibling donor is effective therapy for patients with bone marrow failure states and those with hematologic malignancies. However, only a minority of them will have an HLA-identical sibling donor; unrelated donors, matched or partially mismatched, have ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700874
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow transplantation was performed on an 8-month-old boy who was diagnosed as having fucosidosis following the diagnosis of the disease in his older brother. Although he was asymptomatic and his development was normal, abnomalities were found on an MRI scan prior to transplant. In the absence of a suitable rela...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00