The persistent infection of a canine thymus cell line by equine infectious anaemia virus and preliminary data on the production of viral antigens.

Abstract:

:Equine infectious anaemia virus (EIAV) was adapted to the Cf2Th cell line, a heterologous malignant line from canine thymus. A persistent infection was monitored for 100 serial passages by demonstrating the presence of virus and viral antigens at each 10th passage by electron-microscopy, immunodiffusion and immunofluorescence. Chromosome analysis of EIAV-infected cells indicated they had a karyotype resembling the control cells of similar passage history. Virus-infected cells, grown in roller cultures for 65 days without subculturing, continuously produced viral antigens into supernatant fluids which were harvested every 3-4 days. Antigen peaks were observed at approximately 12-day intervals. Immunoprecipitin lines of identity were demonstrated between ether-extracted antigens from virus-infected canine cell line and known positive EIAV antigen extracted from infected equine spleen and a commercial source. Replication of a non-oncogenic retrovirus (EIAV) resulted in the continuous release of viral antigens from a persistently infected and infinite cell line.

journal_name

J Virol Methods

authors

Bouillant AM,Nielsen K,Ruckerbauer GM,Samagh BS,Hare WC

doi

10.1016/0166-0934(86)90056-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-07-01 00:00:00

pages

309-21

issue

4

eissn

0166-0934

issn

1879-0984

pii

0166-0934(86)90056-X

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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