Abstract:
:The effect of interferon on the replication of herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 was studied in two murine macrophage-like cell lines which differ in their ability to synthesize interferon. Higher titers of herpes simplex virus type 1 occurred in PU5-1.8 cell cultures where interferon was not produced than in J774A.1 cell cultures where low amounts of interferon were produced. Herpes simplex virus type 2 replicated poorly in both types of cell cultures. Interferon synthesis was induced in J774A.1 cell cultures but not in PU5-1.8 cell cultures. Exogenously added interferon was shown to inhibit virus replication, however the restrictiveness of these cells to HSV replication was not relieved by treating cell cultures with anti-interferon serum. These results show that factors other than induced interferon regulate the replication of herpes simplex viruses in these cells and suggest that induced interferon synthesis does not affect herpes simplex virus replication in macrophages.
journal_name
Antiviral Resjournal_title
Antiviral researchauthors
Salo RJ,Ortega APdoi
10.1016/0166-3542(86)90010-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-05-01 00:00:00pages
161-9issue
3eissn
0166-3542issn
1872-9096pii
0166-3542(86)90010-0journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We isolated a ganciclovir (GCV)-resistant human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) from a laboratory strain, AD169, and analysed the mutant. Attempts were also made to identify directly the mutated gene. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of GCV for the mutant strain was five times higher than that of the wild-type strain. T...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-3542(98)00051-5
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The global analysis of neuraminidase inhibitor (NAI) susceptibility of influenza viruses has been conducted since the 2012-13 period. In 2018 a novel cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitor, baloxavir, that targets polymerase acidic subunit (PA) was approved for the treatment of influenza virus infection in Japan and the...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2020.104718
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As has been established in rabbits, (E)-5-(2-bromovinyl)-2'-deoxyuridine (BVDU) is superior to 5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine (IDU) in the topical treatment of epithelial HSV-1 (herpes simplex virus type 1) keratitis, and superior to 5-trifluoromethyl-2'-deoxyuridine (TFT) in the topical treatment of deep stromal HSV-1 kerati...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-3542(84)90033-0
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human influenza viruses isolated from Australasia (Australia and New Zealand) and South East Asia were analysed to determine their sensitivity to the NA inhibitor drugs, zanamivir and oseltamivir. A total of 532 strains isolated between 1998 and 2002 were tested using a fluorescence-based assay to measure the relative...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2003.11.008
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most common cause of congenital infection in the developed world and can lead to a life-threatening disease. We therefore developed an animal model to evaluate candidate anti-CMV drugs and to further define the pathogenesis of CMV infections. Newborn guinea pigs were infected by intraperit...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-3542(03)00151-7
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::PMEA [9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)ethyl]adenine; adefovir] has shown anti-cytomegalovirus activity in animal models and in preliminary human trials. PMEA diphosphate (PMEApp), the active antiviral metabolite of PMEA, is a potent inhibitor of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) DNA polymerase. PMEA is efficiently taken up and phos...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-3542(97)00050-8
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heparan sulfate (HS) is a ubiquitous glycosaminoglycan that serves as a cellular attachment site for a number of significant human pathogens, including respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), human parainfluenza virus 3 (hPIV3), and herpes simplex virus (HSV). Decoy receptors can target pathogens by binding to the receptor...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2015.01.008
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Buffalopox virus, a zoonotic Indian vaccinia-like virus, is responsible for contagious disease affecting mainly buffaloes, cattle and humans. H3L gene, encoding for an immunodominant major envelope protein of intracellular mature virion of orthopoxviruses, is highly conserved and found to elicit neutralizing antibodie...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The family Flaviviridae comprises several major human pathogens including hepatitis C virus (genus hepacivirus), yellow fever virus, West Nile virus and dengue virus (genus flavivirus). Flaviviridae genomes comprise a single-stranded RNA segment encoding a single polyprotein that is subsequently processed into 10 matu...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2014.02.006
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This mini-review describes the structure-activity relationships of several series of new nucleoside analogues. It also points to the possibilities of finding new molecular modifications which could lead to antivirals with activity both against human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) and herpesviruses. ...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0166-3542(92)90052-7
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccines and antiviral agents are in urgent need to stop the COVID-19 pandemic. To facilitate antiviral screening against SARS-CoV-2 without requirement for high biosafety level facility, we developed a bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC)-vectored replicon of SARS-CoV-2, nCoV-SH01 strain, in which secreted Gaussia l...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2020.104974
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mammarenavirus Lassa (LASV) is highly prevalent in West Africa where it infects several hundred thousand individuals annually resulting in a high number of Lassa fever (LF) cases, a febrile disease associated with high morbidity and significant mortality. Mounting evidence indicates that the worldwide-distributed ...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2019.104667
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distamycin-A hydrochloride, a synthetic antibiotic, and 2,3-dihydroxy-6-bromo-pyrazino (2,3-beta) pyrazine derivative, were used against tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) in tobacco plants. The drugs were applied to the leaves at concentrations of 200 and 400 mg/l. The results showed that both drugs delayed virus sprea...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-3542(83)90032-3
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostratin, a non-tumor-promoting phorbol ester, inhibited human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-induced cell killing and viral replication in a variety of acutely-infected cell systems. The potency and degree of cytoprotection was dependent on both viral strain and host cell type. Prostratin activated viral expression i...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-3542(96)01004-2
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many aspects of the biology and epidemiology of influenza B viruses are far less studied than for influenza A viruses, and one of these aspects is efficacy and resistance to the clinically available antiviral drugs, the neuraminidase (NA) inhibitors (NAIs). Acute respiratory infections are one of the leading causes of...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2013.08.023
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trimming of the N-glycans attached to the envelope proteins of hepatitis B virus (HBV) is required in different steps of the viral life cycle. Inhibition of the host enzymes alpha-glucosidases, involved in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-associated processing of the N-linked glycans, results in misfolding of the HBV en...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2007.04.004
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite useful in vivo activity, no therapeutic against dengue virus (DENV) has demonstrated efficacy in clinical trials. Herein, we explored dosing and virological endpoints to guide the design of human trials of VIS513, a pan-serotype anti-DENV IgG1 antibody, in non-human primates (NHPs). Dosing VIS513 pre- or post-...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2017.05.007
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::EV71 is a major causative agent of hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) and is responsible for large outbreaks in various Asian Pacific countries. In the present study, we generated the recombinant baculovirus (Bac-VP1) encoding VP1 in a novel expression cassette. The transmembrane domain of hemagglutinin of the H3N2 i...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2012.05.017
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) composed entirely of deoxyguanosine and thymidine, but not specifically designed to act as antisense agents, were able to significantly inhibit herpes simplex virus growth in acute infection assay systems. The guanosine/thymidine (GT) ODNs which demonstrated this antiviral activity contain...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-3542(94)00064-f
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Itraconazole (ITZ) is a well-known, FDA-approved antifungal drug that is also in clinical trials for its anticancer activity. ITZ exerts its anticancer activity through several disparate targets and pathways. ITZ inhibits angiogenesis by hampering the functioning of the vascular endothelial growth receptor 2 (VEGFR2) ...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2018.05.010
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a tick-borne viral disease of humans that affects a wide geographic area of Africa and Eurasia, including Turkey, Iran, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Russia. Since the first detection of CCHF cases in Turkey in 2002, more than 9700 patients have been reported, with an overall mort...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major challenge in the development of vaccines against retroviruses is the induction of neutralizing antibodies since they prevent infection of the cells where the virus may persist. The transmembrane envelope (TM) protein contains highly conserved domains and seems to be a suitable target. To study whether vaccinat...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2010.11.011
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human adenoviruses (HAdVs) usually cause mild respiratory infections, but they can also lead to fatal outcomes for immunosuppressive patients. Unfortunately, there has been no specific anti-HAdV drug approved for medical use. A better understanding of the nature of virus-host interactions during infection is beneficia...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2018.01.014
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five years after the discovery of the therapeutic activity of azidothymidine (AZT), the first antiretroviral drug used in the clinic, infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has become, at least in the industrialized world, a manageable chronic disease with a significant improvement in life expect...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2009.10.007
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review describes the procedures for the use of fluorochrome labeled monoclonal antibodies and flow cytometry for the detection and quantification of virus infected cells. The application of this technology for (1) identifying virus infected cells in clinical specimens obtained from human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) an...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0166-3542(99)00039-x
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although in vitro studies have been performed to dissect the mechanism of action of IFNα, detailed in vivo studies on the long-term effects of IFNα on monocytes have not been performed. Here we examined peripheral blood from 14 chronic HCV patients at baseline and 12 weeks after start of IFNα-based therapy. Monocytes ...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2014.06.020
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schefflera heptaphylla is a popular medicinal plant in southern China. Three caffeoylquinic acid derivatives, namely 3,4-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid, 3,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid, and 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid, were isolated from this plant and investigated for their antiviral activity against respiratory syncytial virus (...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2005.06.004
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-herpes simplex virus (HSV) activities of oxyresveratrol in vitro and topical administration in cutaneous HSV-1 infection in mice were examined. The inhibitory concentrations for 50% plaque formation (IC(50)) of oxyresveratrol against HSV-1 clinical isolates and HSV-2 clinical isolates were 20.9-29.5 and 22.2-27.5...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2011.05.013
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flavivirus methyltransferase is a genetically-validated antiviral target. Crystal structures of almost all available flavivirus methyltransferases contain S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM), the methyl donor molecule that co-purifies with the enzymes. This raises a possibility that SAM is an integral structural component r...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2014.09.003
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compounds were evaluated for antiviral activity in rhabdomyosarcoma (RD) cells against a recent 2014 clinical isolate of enterovirus D68 (EV-D68), a 1962 strain of EV-68D, rhinovirus 87 (RV-87, serologically the same as EV-D68), and enterovirus 71 (EV-71). Test substances included known-active antipicornavirus agents ...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2016.04.003
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00