Abstract:
PURPOSE:To explore patterns of time to failure in men receiving high doses of permanent seed brachytherapy with or without external beam radiation therapy as a function of risk status. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Two thousand two hundred and thirty four patients were treated with prostate brachytherapy with median follow up of 8.0 years. The population was 35% low risk, 49% intermediate risk, and 16% high risk (NCCN). Median day 0 implant D90 was 119% and V100 was 98%. Treatment failure was defined as PSA > 0.40 ng/mL after nadir. Rates of biochemical failure, distant metastases, and prostate cancer death were determined with non-prostate death as a competing risk. RESULTS:For all patients, the 10-year biochemical failure, distant metastases, and cause-specific mortality were 4.4%, 1.4%, and 1.3%, respectively. The biochemical failure rates were 1.3%, 4.8%, and 10.0% for men with low, intermediate, and high risk disease, respectively. Median time to failure was 2.8 years. In men who died from prostate cancer, the median time from treatment failure to death was 4.2 years. Overall, 83% of biochemical failures and 97% of metastases occurred within the first 4 years after treatment. CONCLUSIONS:With the dose escalation achieved by high quality brachytherapy dosimetry, even high-risk prostate cancer patients have excellent long term biochemical outcomes. Treatment failures occur early, and one third become metastatic and progress rapidly to prostate cancer death. The low frequency and pattern of failures suggest the presence of micrometastatic disease prior to treatment is rare, even in high risk patients.
journal_name
J Contemp Brachytherapyjournal_title
Journal of contemporary brachytherapyauthors
Taira AV,Merrick GS,Butler WM,Galbreath RW,Fiano R,Wallner KE,Adamovich Edoi
10.5114/jcb.2013.39210subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
215-21issue
4eissn
1689-832Xissn
2081-2841pii
21876journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Purpose:To present a small series of cases, in which single-fraction image-guided high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy was provided as palliative treatment for inoperable head and neck cancer cases. Material and methods:We used this technique to treat 3 patients with symptomatic head and neck cancer (tongue cancer, ging...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type:
doi:10.5114/jcb.2020.96870
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The aim of this study was to propose an index for evaluating dosimetric impact of inter-observer target delineation variability in brachytherapy. Material and methods:The coverage with dosimetric concordance index (CDCI) is expressed as CDCIcommon and CDCIpair. The CDCIcommon is the mean coverage of target vol...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2020.94309
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:We present a case report of treatment using interstitial and surface high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) involving the interspace of the third and fourth digits. The patient refused two-ray amputation and the lesion was not amenable for external beam radiation therapy ...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type:
doi:10.5114/jcb.2020.92408
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to report an uncommon case of nasal keloid treated with adaptive image-guided high-dose-rate (HDR) intracavitary brachytherapy. A 34-year-old female presented with nasal keloid after facial trauma was treated with scar resection and HDR intracavitary brachytherapy with a customized eccentric a...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type:
doi:10.5114/jcb.2018.76838
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Inadequate procedural training is of increasing concern in resident training, especially in prostate brachytherapy (PB). Transperineal rectal spacer placement (TRSP) requires many of the same proficiencies as PB. This work describes the assessment of teaching techniques focusing on developing critical competenc...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2019.90984
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to obtain the dosimetric parameters of the new BEBIG (60)Co brachytherapy source following by TG-43U1 recommendation with appropriate electron cutoff energy (0.521 MeV). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The new BEBIG (60)Co brachytherapy source is used to calculate the TG-43U1 parameters. EGSn...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2013.37419
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a robot-assisted 3D personalized template in 125I seed brachytherapy of thoracoabdominal tumors. Material and methods:Forty-three patients with different tumors were involved in this research between 2013 and 2015. They were all eligible to 125I se...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2018.77957
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Soft tissue sarcoma (STS) is rare but aggressive neoplasm. Interstitial brachytherapy (ISBT) alone or combined with external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) as post-operative treatment improves loco-regional (LRC) and distant control. Material and methods:Out of twenty-nine non-metastatic STS (lower limb 64%) patient...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2018.78994
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Radiotherapy for breast cancer includes different techniques and methods. The purpose of this study is to compare dosimetric calculations using TG-43 dose formalism and Varian Acuros™ BV (GBBS) dose calculation algorithm for interstitial implant of breast using metal catheters in high-dose-rate (HDR) brachyther...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2015.54052
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To report the results of INTERACTS (INTErventional Radiotherapy ACtive Teaching School) consensus conference on sarcoma interventional radiotherapy (brachytherapy). Material and methods:An international board of multidisciplinary experts was invited to a consensus conference on the state-of-the-art of sarcoma ...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5114/jcb.2020.98120
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last twenty years major software and hardware developments in brachytherapy treatment planning, intraoperative navigation and dose delivery have been made. Image-guided brachytherapy has emerged as the ultimate conformal radiation therapy, allowing precise dose deposition on small volumes under direct image v...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5114/jcb.2010.16920
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose-rate endorectal brachytherapy (HDREBT) is an image guided brachytherapy treatment for patients with rectal cancer. It is based on tumor imaging with magnetic resonance in particular, which is used to choose eligible patients and improve tumor visualization. Treatment planning is performed using 3D CT simulat...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5114/jcb.2015.51402
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In the study we present the initial results of palliative treatment using combined methods of HDR-BT and stent insertion in patients with advanced esophagus cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Fifty patients were treated in the Great Poland Cancer Center using HDR-BT between June 2001 and December 2005 and they were ...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a field dominated by external beam radiation therapy (EBRT), both the therapeutic and technical possibilities of brachytherapy (BT) are underrated, shadowed by protons and intensity modulated radiotherapy. Decreasing expertise and indications, as well as increasing lack of specific BT training for radiation therapy...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type:
doi:10.5114/jcb.2015.56769
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this work was to determine dose distributions for high-energy brachytherapy sources at spatial locations not included in the radial dose function gL(r) and 2D anisotropy function F(r,θ) table entries for radial distance r and polar angle θ. The objectives of this study are as follows: 1) to evaluate ...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2010.13715
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the treatment effect of image-guided high-dose-rate (HDR) interstitial brachytherapy for refractory recurrence of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). CASE REPORT:This 66-year-old female presented with recurrence 5 years after thyroidectomy for PTC. Despite external irradiation and radioactive (131)I, the...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type:
doi:10.5114/jcb.2016.59127
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The common use of nomograms in Low Dose Rate (LDR) permanent prostate brachytherapy (BT) allows to estimate the number of seeds required for an implant. Independent dosimetry verification is recommended for each clinical dosimetry in BT. Also, nomograms can be useful for dose calculation quality assurance and t...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2011.24817
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To investigate the differences in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) bounce (PB) after high-dose-rate (HDR-BT) or low-dose-rate (LDR-BT) brachytherapy alone in prostate cancer patients. Materials and methods:Ninety-four patients with localized prostate cancer (T1-T2cN0), age ranged 50-81 years, were treated with ...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2018.73786
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To evaluate clinical outcomes in patients with localized prostate cancer (LPC) treated with 3D conformal high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy (BT) as monotherapy. Material and methods:From March 2004 to November 2017, 277 men with LPC underwent 3D conformal HDR-BT as monotherapy, with a temporary implant. The do...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2020.101685
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Cervical cancer is the most common gynecological cancer in India. Uniform protocol-based treatment is important for achieving optimal outcomes. We undertook a survey to investigate patterns of care with special regard to patterns of care in cervical cancer brachytherapy in India. Material and methods:A 17-ques...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2019.90448
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study investigates the distortion of geometry of catheters and anatomy in acquired U/S images, caused by utilizing various stand-off materials for covering a transrectal bi-planar ultrasound probe in HDR and LDR prostate brachytherapy, biopsy and other interventional procedures. Furthermore, an evaluation ...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2011.26472
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare prostate contours on conventional stepping transverse image acquisitions with those on twister-based sagittal image acquisitions. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty prostate cancer patients who were planned to have permanent interstitial prostate brachytherapy were prospectively accrued. A transrectal ultr...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2017.69807
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Increased complexity of interventional radiotherapy (brachytherapy - BT) treatment planning and quality control procedures has led to the need of a specific training. However, the details of the features of BT learning objectives and their distribution in the training paths of the Italian Radiation Oncology Sch...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5114/jcb.2019.83137
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The standard primary treatment for soft tissue sarcoma (STS) is a wide surgical resection, preceded or followed by radiotherapy. Purpose of this retrospective study was to assess the efficacy of perioperative brachytherapy (BRT) plus postoperative external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) in patients with intermed...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2017.68215
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Groupe Européen de Curiethérapie (GEC) and European Society for Radiotherapy & Oncology (ESTRO) has proposed a rectal dose constraint of the most exposed 2-cc volume (D2cc of ≤ 75 Gy EQD2α/β = 3) during external-beam plus high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) in localized prostate cancer patients. This study ai...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2016.61738
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the short-term toxicity and dosimetry of tandem and ring (TR), and tandem and ovoid (TO) applicators in treatment of gynecologic malignancy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Following pelvic external beam radiation therapy (EBRT), a total of 52 computed tomography-based plans from 13 patients with cervical canc...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2015.51853
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To evaluate the impact of supplemental external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) prior to permanent prostate brachytherapy on long term urinary, bowel, and erectile function. Material and methods:Patient administered urinary, bowel, and erectile quality of life (QoL) instrument were obtained prior to treatment an...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2017.70763
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether Co-60 is equivalent to Ir-192 for HDR cervical brachytherapy, through 3D-DVH dose comparisons in standard and optimised plans. Previous studies have only considered 2D dosimetry, point dose comparisons or identical loading. Typical treatment times and economics are considered. MATERIAL AND ...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2012.27952
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To verify the accuracy and efficacy of three-dimensional printing individual template (3D-PIT) with computed tomography-magnetic resonance imaging (CT-MRI) fusion for radioactive iodine-125 (125I) seed implantation in high-grade brain gliomas. Material and methods:Between June 2017 and June 2018, 16 patients w...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2019.85729
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Graphical optimization (GO) and inverse planning simulated annealing (IPSA) are the main treatment planning optimization techniques used in patients undergoing 3D brachytherapy treatment. This study aims to compare the dosimetric difference of plans optimized by GO and IPSA in cervical cancer brachytherapy. Ma...
journal_title:Journal of contemporary brachytherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/jcb.2019.87145
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00