The association between body mass index and postpartum depression: A population-based study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Postpartum depression (PPD) reportedly affects between 6.5-19% of all new mothers. Identifying those at greatest risk for PPD has implications for prevention, early detection and intervention. While the relationship between extremes of body mass index (BMI) and depression has been frequently studied, the association between BMI and PPD is less understood. METHODS:Prospective cohort of all women with live singleton births in Sweden 1997-2008. We calculated the relative risk (RR) for PPD in relation to each woman's BMI and depression history. PPD diagnosis was based on a clinical diagnosis of depression within the first postpartum year. RESULTS:First trimester BMI measurements were available for 611,506 women. Low BMI (< 18.5) RRadj = 1.52, [95% CI: 1.30-1.78] and high BMI (> 35) RRadj = 1.23, [95% CI: 1.04-1.45] were associated with increased PPD risk. Women with a depression history had an increased risk with low BMI (RRadj = 1.51, [95% CI: 1.17-1.95]). LIMITATIONS:Only first births were analyzed, potentially underestimating PPD incidence. Clinical data from health registries offers limited resolution regarding the specificity of diagnoses and incomplete sensitivity if women do not seek care. CONCLUSIONS:First trimester of pregnancy BMI is associated with PPD risk. This risk is further modified by depression history. While low BMI places all women at risk for PPD, being overweight increases risk of PPD only in women without a history of depression. Future research should explore potentially modifiable mechanisms involved in the relationship between PPD and BMI and should also examine interventional strategies for pregnant women at the extremes of BMI and/or with a depression history.

journal_name

J Affect Disord

authors

Silverman ME,Smith L,Lichtenstein P,Reichenberg A,Sandin S

doi

10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.063

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-11-01 00:00:00

pages

193-198

eissn

0165-0327

issn

1573-2517

pii

S0165-0327(18)30599-8

journal_volume

240

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The 'magic button question' for those with a mood disorder--would they wish to re-live their condition?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine any positive aspects of living with a clinical mood disorder, and indirectly address the question--"If you could live your life again, would you press the 'magic button' to experience life without a mood disorder?" METHOD:Patients referred to a tertiary mood disorder facility were asked to comp...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.11.008

    authors: Parker G,Paterson A,Fletcher K,Blanch B,Graham R

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • The interaction of DRD2 and violent victimization on depression: an analysis by gender and race.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent research has shown that a polymorphism in the dopamine D2 receptor gene (DRD2) moderates the association between stressful life events and depression. The present study builds off this literature and examines whether DRD2 moderates the effect of violent victimization on depression. Furthermore, the cu...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.03.027

    authors: Vaske J,Makarios M,Boisvert D,Beaver KM,Wright JP

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • A longitudinal analysis of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and their relationship with Fear and Anxious-Misery disorders: implications for DSM-V.

    abstract::This paper examined the hypothesis that PTSD-unique symptom clusters of re-experiencing, active avoidance and hyperarousal were more related to the fear/phobic disorders, while shared PTSD symptoms of dysphoria were more closely related to Anxious-Misery disorders (MDD/GAD). Confirmatory factor and correlation analyse...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.05.005

    authors: Forbes D,Parslow R,Creamer M,O'Donnell M,Bryant R,McFarlane A,Silove D,Shalev A

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Sociodemographic, pregnancy, obstetric, and postnatal predictors of postpartum stress, anxiety and depression in new mothers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this paper was to evaluate relationships between sociodemographic, pregnancy, obstetric, and postnatal variables and postpartum depression, anxiety and stress levels in new mothers. METHOD:One-hundred-thirty-nine women completed the baseline questionnaire and 105 completed the follow-up quest...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.08.054

    authors: Clout D,Brown R

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Study of the concurrent validity of the Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenics (CDSS).

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the concurrent validity of the French language version of the Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenics (CDSS). Ninety-five schizophrenic patients meeting the DSM-III-R criteria were enrolled in the study. The depressive symptoms were evaluated using the Calgary Depression Sc...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(99)00075-0

    authors: Lançon C,Auquier P,Reine G,Bernard D,Toumi M

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Dysthymia and cyclothymia in psychiatric practice a century after Kraepelin.

    abstract::Kraepelin had a modern vision of affective illness. He hypothesized that affective recurrences arose from enduring dispositions of depressive, cyclothymic, irritable, or 'manic' types. These dispositions appeared as 'temperaments' in English translations of his work. In the extreme, such temperamental gloominess or mo...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00347-5

    authors: Akiskal HS

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of complicated grief in a representative population-based sample.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Complicated grief (CG) has been proposed as a distinct diagnostic category in the next edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V). However, few epidemiological studies to date have measured CG in the general population. METHODS:Prevalence of CG, sociodemographic characteris...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.11.032

    authors: Kersting A,Brähler E,Glaesmer H,Wagner B

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Rorschach markers in offspring of manic-depressive patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previously published data show large differences between euthymic Israeli adult bipolar patients and US normative data on several measures of psychological functioning as assessed with a sensitive projective measure (Rorschach Inkblot Test). The current study examines the Rorschach performance of healthy off...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(99)00148-2

    authors: Osher Y,Mandel B,Shapiro E,Belmaker RH

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Thyroid stimulating hormone and serum, plasma, and platelet brain-derived neurotrophic factor during a 3-month follow-up in patients with major depressive disorder.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Thyroid dysfunction and elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) are common in patients with depression. TSH might exert its function in the brain through blood levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). BDNF decreases during depressed states and normalize after treatment. The gap is that the asso...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.08.009

    authors: Baek JH,Kang ES,Fava M,Mischoulon D,Nierenberg AA,Lee D,Heo JY,Jeon HJ

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Exercise and severe depression: preliminary results of an add-on study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical exercise has been extensively researched as a therapeutic option for treatment of major depression. METHODS:In a randomized controlled trial, we analyze the effects of aerobic physical exercise as an add-on strategy for treatment of severe depressed inpatients. The exercise has a "Dose" of 16.5 kca...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.04.030

    authors: Schuch FB,Vasconcelos-Moreno MP,Borowsky C,Fleck MP

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Societal burden of adolescent depression, an overview and cost-of-illness study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression in adolescents is a serious problem to society because of the high prevalence rate, the high subjective burden of illness and negative (economic) consequences. Information regarding the economic burden of adolescent depression is scarce. The goal of this study is twofold. First, an overview of the...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.06.015

    authors: Bodden DHM,Stikkelbroek Y,Dirksen CD

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Affective reactivity to daily life stress: Relationship to positive psychotic and depressive symptoms in a general population sample.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Increased affective reactivity to daily life stress has been found in individuals with psychosis and depression, and in those at risk for these conditions. Because depressive and psychotic symptoms often co-occur, increased affective reactivity in these disorders may be explained by the presence of depress...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.08.051

    authors: Booij SH,Snippe E,Jeronimus BF,Wichers M,Wigman JTW

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • The child bipolar questionnaire: a dimensional approach to screening for pediatric bipolar disorder.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Child Bipolar Questionnaire (CBQ) is a rapid screener with a Core Index subscale of symptom dimensions frequently reported in childhood-onset bipolar disorder (BD) and scoring algorithms for DSM-IV BD, with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and the proposed Narrow, Broad, and C...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2006.03.026

    authors: Papolos D,Hennen J,Cockerham MS,Thode HC Jr,Youngstrom EA

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Association analysis of COMT/MTHFR polymorphisms and major depressive disorder in Chinese Han population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In several previous biochemical and genetic studies, the Val158Met polymorphism of the gene encoding catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) and the C677T polymorphism of Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) have been suggested to be involved in the pathogenesis as well as the treatment response of major ...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.03.008

    authors: Shen X,Wu Y,Guan T,Wang X,Qian M,Lin M,Shen Z,Sun J,Zhong H,Yang J,Li L,Yuan Y

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Peritraumatic tonic immobility predicts a poor response to pharmacological treatment in victims of urban violence with PTSD.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tonic immobility is the last defense against predation in animals and is characterized by paralysis and analgesia. In humans, it has only been reported in women victims of sexual abuse. OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the prevalence of peritraumatic tonic immobility (PTI) in patients with PTSD and investig...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2007.07.015

    authors: Fiszman A,Mendlowicz MV,Marques-Portella C,Volchan E,Coutinho ES,Souza WF,Rocha V,Lima AA,Salomão FP,Mari JJ,Figueira I

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Psychotic (delusional) major depression in the elderly and suicidal behaviour.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been established that depressed patients manifest a higher risk of committing suicide. The role of delusional experiences accompanying depressive symptomatology as a risk factor for suicidal behaviour has been investigated but the results are inconsistent. METHOD:In the present study, 40 elderly depr...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00322-0

    authors: Lykouras L,Gournellis R,Fortos A,Oulis P,Christodoulou GN

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Emotional arousal modulation of right temporoparietal cortex in depression depends on parental depression status in women: first evidence.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Structural and Electroencephalography (EEG) abnormalities in right temporoparietal cortex have been associated with family history of depression (FH). Here we investigate if functional abnormalities in this area, indexed by attenuated responses to emotionally arousing stimuli, are also family-history-depende...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.02.031

    authors: Moratti S,Strange B,Rubio G

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Attachment representations, patterns of emotion regulation, and social exclusion in patients with chronic and episodic depression and healthy controls.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The experience of social exclusion (ostracism) is linked to the etiology and maintenance of depression. Most individuals experience emotional stress in states of social exclusion. Insecurely attached individuals, especially with an unresolved trauma, show maladaptive coping in response to social stress. The ...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.12.030

    authors: Bauriedl-Schmidt C,Jobst A,Gander M,Seidl E,Sabaß L,Sarubin N,Mauer C,Padberg F,Buchheim A

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Increased sensitivity to sad faces in depressive symptomatology: A longitudinal study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Negative bias to sad emotional stimuli has repeatedly been identified as a cognitive feature of major depressive disorder, particularly in facial expression recognition. However, it is unknown how negative bias applies to facial expression recognition in individuals with depressive symptoms. METHODS:A total...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.034

    authors: Nakamura A,Takizawa R,Shimoyama H

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • The association between psychological strain and suicidal behaviors among college students: A mental health survey in Jilin Province, Northeast China.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Suicide is a major global mental health problem among college students. The aim of the current study was to explore the association between the psychological strains of the strain theory of suicide and suicidal behaviors among college students. METHODS:Participants comprised 1912 college students (16-28 yea...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.08.042

    authors: Song Y,Bai W,Wang M,Liu X,Zhang L,Yu W,Li Y,Hua W,Lew B,Talib MA,Kou C

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Immediate postpartum mood assessment and postpartum depressive symptoms.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Negative affect (NA) and positive affect (PA) in the early postpartum period have been associated with postpartum depressive symptoms, but the exact relationship is not well understood. This study aimed to determine if NA and PA in the immediate postpartum period predicted postpartum depressive symptoms over...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.09.023

    authors: Miller ML,Kroska EB,Grekin R

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in method specific suicide following a national pesticide ban in India (2011-2014).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This paper investigates whether declines in suicide by insecticide poisoning in India following a national ban on endosulfan in 2011were associated with changes in other methods of suicide and total suicide rates. METHOD:Method-specific suicide rates between 2001-2014 were calculated using National Crime Re...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.09.085

    authors: Arya V,Page A,Gunnell D,Armstrong G

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Social anxiety questionnaire (SAQ): Development and preliminary validation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Social Anxiety Questionnaire (SAQ) was designed to assess five dimensions of social anxiety as posited by the Clark and Wells' (1995; Clark, 2001) cognitive model. METHODS:The development of the SAQ involved generation of an item pool, followed by a verification of content validity and the theorized fac...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.05.036

    authors: Łakuta P

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Forecasting state-level premature deaths from alcohol, drugs, and suicides using Google Trends data.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Vital statistics on the number of, alcohol-induced death (AICD) drug-induced death (DICD), and suicides at the local-level are only available after a substantial lag of up to two years after the events occur. We (1) investigate how well Google Trends search data explain variation in state-level rates in the ...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.10.038

    authors: Parker J,Cuthbertson C,Loveridge S,Skidmore M,Dyar W

    更新日期:2017-04-15 00:00:00

  • More adaptive versus less maladaptive coping: What is more predictive of symptom severity? Development of a new scale to investigate coping profiles across different psychopathological syndromes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lack of adaptive and enhanced maladaptive coping with stress and negative emotions are implicated in many psychopathological disorders. We describe the development of a new scale to investigate the relative contribution of different coping styles to psychopathology in a large population sample. We hypothesiz...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.11.027

    authors: Moritz S,Jahns AK,Schröder J,Berger T,Lincoln TM,Klein JP,Göritz AS

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic variants of the BDNF and DRD3 genes in bipolar disorder comorbid with anxiety disorder.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The high comorbidity rate between bipolar disorder (BP) and anxiety disorder (AD) has been studied in depth. This comorbidity is not as high in Han Chinese in Taiwan. Therefore, we explored the genetic effects BP comorbid with AD. METHODS:We recruited 1316 participants: 286 with BP-I, 681 with BP-II, and 34...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2013.08.017

    authors: Chang YH,Lee SY,Chen SL,Tzeng NS,Wang TY,Lee IH,Chen PS,Huang SY,Yang YK,Ko HC,Lu RB

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • The role of negative interpretations of intrusive memories in depression.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent investigations have shown that intrusive memories of negative past events, the hallmark symptom of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), are also commonly experienced in depression. This study explored whether Ehlers and Steil's [Ehlers, A., Steil, R., 1995. Maintenance of intrusive memories in posttr...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2006.03.001

    authors: Starr S,Moulds ML

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Religiosity and depressive symptoms in older adults compared to younger adults: Moderation by age.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous research has suggested that individuals tend to become more religious with age. Research has also shown that as individuals become more religious, they report decreases in depressive symptoms, suggesting that increased levels of religiosity might help to improve one's mental health. The following st...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.05.076

    authors: Stearns M,Nadorff DK,Lantz ED,McKay IT

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pre-morbid and outcome correlates of first episode mania with psychosis: is a distinction between schizoaffective and bipolar I disorder valid in the early phase of psychotic disorders?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The validity of schizoaffective disorder (SA) diagnosis has for long been a matter of controversy and its delineation from bipolar I disorders (BD) has often been questioned. However, most studies have been conducted in chronic samples and have therefore been biased towards patients with poorer outcome, whic...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.04.001

    authors: Conus P,Abdel-Baki A,Harrigan S,Lambert M,McGorry PD,Berk M

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Acute prefrontal cortex transcranial magnetic stimulation in healthy volunteers: no effects on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) concentrations in serum.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is a brain stimulation technique widely used to treat depression. BDNF serum concentrations have been shown to be decreased in patients with major depressive disorder and can be upregulated by several antidepressive treatment strat...

    journal_title:Journal of affective disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jad.2007.08.008

    authors: Lang UE,Hellweg R,Gallinat J,Bajbouj M

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00